Newton Wayland
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Newton Hart Wayland (November 5, 1940 – September 5, 2013) was an American orchestral conductor, arranger,
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and keyboardist. The product of an elite musical education, Wayland was known for his dedication to performing for the broadest possible audience. During a professional musical career that began in 1963, Wayland appeared as a conductor with
symphony orchestras An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, ce ...
across the
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. His programming drew from a background that included Symphonic, Operatic,
Chamber Music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
,
Jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
and Musical Comedy. Wayland's symphonic arrangements were performed by the
Boston Symphony Orchestra The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) is an American orchestra based in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the second-oldest of the five major American symphony orchestras commonly referred to as the " Big Five". Founded by Henry Lee Higginson in 1881, ...
and recorded with the Boston Pops. In 1978, Wayland was one of a select handful of people in consideration to succeed the longtime Boston Pops Conductor, Arthur Fieldler. Wayland had a long association with
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/
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television as a musical director and composer for television programs. He composed the “Come on and Zoom” theme song for the
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
winning children's show, ''
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''.


Biography

Newton Hart Wayland was born to physicians, Helen Hart and L.C. Newton Wayland, in Santa Barbara, CA. He trained as a pianist and, when he was a teenager, formed a jazz combo and chamber group. After graduating from Santa Barbara High School, Wayland attended
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
. While at Harvard, he started a jazz band and soon transferred to the New England Conservatory of Music, earning a Bachelor of Music degree in Arranging (1964) and a Masters in
Chamber Music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
(1966). He earned the Chadwick Award for contributions to the Conservatory.


Conducting

Encouraged to try “ pops” by Gideon Toeplitz, Wayland found his musical and philosophical niche with
popular music Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
orchestras, preferring to perform popular music instead of opera or symphonies because through the popular tunes, he could reach a wider audience. Arthur Fieldler provided a model for Wayland's own conducting career. “I think his major genius, if you will, was in programming. It's a very delicate line, pops programming, because you're basically dealing with a symphony orchestra, and a symphony orchestra in the Western tradition is a rather elitist institution which prides itself . . . on the high-class status of its operation . . . So Fiedler's genius was to program material which was acceptable for that symphony orchestra, and yet which drew in a large, general public.” In 1980, at age 36, Wayland was one of the conductors in the running to replace Fiedler. Others included Mitch Miller, Henry Mancini,
Franz Allers Franz Allers (August 6, 1905 - January 26, 1995) was a European-American conductor of ballet, opera, Broadway musicals, film scores, and symphony orchestras. Early life Franz Allers was born in Carlsbad, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic) in 1 ...
,
John Williams John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932)Nylund, Rob (15 November 2022)Classic Connection review ''WBOI'' ("For the second time this year, the Fort Wayne Philharmonic honored American composer, conductor, and arranger John Williams, who wa ...
,
Frederick Fennell Frederick Fennell (July 2, 1914 – December 7, 2004) was an internationally recognized conductor and one of the primary figures in promoting the Eastman Wind Ensemble as a performing group. He was also influential as a band pedagogue, and grea ...
, Michael Sasson,
John Mauceri John Francis Mauceri (born September 12, 1945) is an American conductor, producer, educator and writer. Since making his professional conducting debut almost half a century ago, he has appeared with most of the world's great orchestras, guest-con ...
,
John Lanchbery John Arthur Lanchbery OBE (15 May 1923 – 27 February 2003) was an English-Australian composer and conductor, famous for his ballet arrangements. He served as the Principal Conductor of the Royal Ballet from 1959 to 1972, Principal Conductor ...
and Norman Lyden. John Williams was ultimately selected. By 1984, Wayland was guest-conducting up to 20 symphony concerts per year. During this period, he had these requirements for his shows: first, that the concert be audience-oriented; second, to program a variety of somewhat different or unusual works, along with familiar ones; third, the concert had to be challenging for the orchestra. Wayland also wanted to challenge himself. “I don’t want to rest on my laurels and do the same old stuff I know works.” He said “live performance can be visual and exciting – an event; a festive occasion, in a variety of ways: improvised now happenings, audience clap-alongs and sing-alongs.” The
Boston Herald The ''Boston Herald'' is an American daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts, and its surrounding area. It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States. It has been awarded eight Pulit ...
dubbed Wayland “a musician who refuses to be tied down to a single category.” His adventurous nature was exhibited throughout his conducting career, such as when he used garden hoses as instruments in his concert tribute to Arthur Fieldler.


Conducting highlights

* Regular guest conductor at the Boston Pops Orchestra, the
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(Washington D.C.), the Vancouver (B.C.) Symphony Orchestra and many others. 1974 - 1980 * Midwest Pops Orchestra – conductor 1980 * Principal pops conductor with the
Houston Symphony Orchestra The Houston Symphony is an American orchestra based in Houston, Texas. The orchestra is resident at the Jesse H. Jones Hall for the Performing Arts. History The first concert of what was to become the Houston Symphony took place on June 21, 1 ...
- 1991 * Principal pops conductor with th
South Bend Symphony Orchestra
1980-1991 * Resident Pops Conductor for the Oakland (California) Symphony. * European debut leading the
Orchestre National de Lyon The Orchestre National de Lyon (ONL) is a French orchestra based in Lyon. Its primary concert venue is l'Auditorium de Lyon. The orchestra operates with the help of a subsidy from the French Ministry of Culture and from the Rhône-Alpes regional ...
(Gershwin program) *
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debut with Peter Schickele in the
P.D.Q. Bach P. D. Q. Bach is a fictional composer invented by the American musical satirist Peter Schickele, who developed a five-decade-long career performing the "discovered" works of the "only forgotten son" of the Bach family. Schickele's music combines ...
Christmas concerts at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
. * Conducted Schickele's “ Oedipus Tex & Other Choral Calamities,” which won the 1991
GRAMMY Award The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
for Best Comedy Album * Conducted the Pacific Symphony Orchestra in two evenings with renowned singer and pianist
Ray Charles Ray Charles Robinson Sr. (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. He is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential singers in history, and was often referred to by contemporaries as "The Ge ...


Musical projects

A gifted pianist and
harpsichordist A harpsichordist is a person who plays the harpsichord. Harpsichordists may play as soloists, as accompanists, as chamber musicians, or as members of an orchestra, or some combination of these roles. Solo harpsichordists may play unaccompanied son ...
, Wayland was the first-call keyboardist for the Boston Symphony throughout the 1960s and provided keyboards for his own performing and recording groups throughout his career. A Boston Symphony Orchestra highlight was his accompaniment of soprano Beverly Sills as the harpsichordist for the Orchestra's staged performance of the U.S. premiere of the original, 1912 version of
Richard Strauss Richard Georg Strauss (; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wag ...
and Hugo von Hofmannsthal's " Ariadne Auf Naxos." It was telecast live from Symphony Hall, Boston on January 7, 1969, and released on DVD in 2006. Other notable performances include: * Pianist and harpsichordist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra -1963 – 1973 * Performed as a pianist on numerous recordings with Fiedler,
Seiji Ozawa Seiji (written: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or in hiragana) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: *, Japanese ski jumper *, Japanese racing driver *, Japanese politician *, Japanese film directo ...
,
Michael Tilson Thomas Michael Tilson Thomas (born December 21, 1944) is an American conductor, pianist and composer. He is Artistic Director Laureate of the New World Symphony, an American orchestral academy based in Miami Beach, Florida, Music Director Laureate of ...
, Steinberg and Erich Leinsdorf conducting the Boston Symphony and Boston Pops Orchestras. * Adventures in Music: With members of the Boston Symphony, conducted and performed in a children's concert series throughout Massachusetts - 1967-1977 * Was the original music director and arranger of the
off-Broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
musical ''
Berlin to Broadway with Kurt Weill ''Berlin to Broadway with Kurt Weill'' is a musical revue with a book by Gene Lerner, music by Kurt Weill, and lyrics by various songwriting partners Weill worked with over his career. The plot follows Weill's life as he begins his career in Germa ...
'' at the Theater de Lys in New York -1972 * Performed
Steve Reich Stephen Michael Reich ( ; born October 3, 1936) is an American composer known for his contribution to the development of minimal music in the mid to late 1960s. Reich's work is marked by its use of repetitive figures, slow harmonic rhythm, a ...
’s "
Four Organs ''Four Organs'' is a work for four electronic organs and maraca, composed by Steve Reich in January 1970. Music The four organs harmonically expound a dominant eleventh chord (E–D–E–F–G–A–B), dissecting the chord by playing parts of ...
" at the mainstream concert-hall debut, along with Reich, Ayrton Pinto and Tilson Thomas at Symphony Hall in Boston - October 8 & 9, 1971 Wayland told the
Santa Barbara News-Press The ''Santa Barbara News-Press'' is a broadsheet newspaper based in Santa Barbara, California. History The oldest predecessor (the weekly Santa Barbara ''Post'') of the ''News-Press'' started publishing on May 30, 1868. The Santa Barbara ''Pos ...
, “as for my own musical style, you could say I am Bartokian, Hindemithian –with a considerable dose of jazz.” In the 1960s, Wayland formed a performing group called “The Great All-American Music Machine.” The group consisted of Wayland on keyboards, Frank Nizzari (alto, soprano, baritone saxophone), Ken Wenzwll (electric bass, trumpet, trombone, fluegelhorn, flute), John Chiodini (guitar, bass, banjo), Fred Budda (percussion), Jan Curtis (Mezzo-soprano), and David Evitts (Baritone). They performed and recorded ragtime, opera, folk, pop, jazz, classical, musical comedy and even rock music, as well as Wayland's original compositions.


Music for television

While a student at the
New England Conservatory The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a private music school in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest independent music conservatory in the United States and among the most prestigious in the world. The conservatory is located on Hu ...
, Wayland was the host of the educational TV show “Performance.” After the Conservatory, Wayland was a Rockefeller Artist-in Residence at WGBH-TV in Boston. He was musical director of the WCVB-TV Boston series ''Catch a Rainbow'' 1977–1978. He also arranged music scores for many network television shows, including compositions and arrangements for PBS' ''
Nova A nova (plural novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star (hence the name "nova", which is Latin for "new") that slowly fades over weeks or months. Causes of the dramati ...
''. Wayland was the first and only music director for ''
Zoom Zoom may refer to: Technology Computing * Zoom (software), videoconferencing application * Page zooming, the ability to magnify or shrink a portion of a page on a computer display * Zooming user interface, a graphical interface allowing for image ...
'', the Emmy award-winning PBS children's show. He was ''Zooms music director from 1971 to 1978 and wrote both the theme song “Come on and Zoom” as well as the "Send it to Zoom" address song.


Recordings

Wayland's discography includes: * George Gershwin Plays Rhapsody in Blue Using the Original Piano Rolls (Pro-Arte CDD 352) (Reached 16 on Billboard's classical charts) * Jazz Loves Bach (Four Corners of the Earth FCS 4249). Arrangements by Newton Wayland (1968) * Up, Up and Away” RCA LSC 3041 (1971) Arrangements performed by Boston Pops Orchestra, Arthur Fieldler conductor (also piano soloist). * Berlin to Broadway with Kurt Weill (1972) Paramount PAS 4000. Conductor and Arranger * Fieldler In Rags (1974) Polydor 6033 Arrangements and Piano Soloist (4 pieces) * Come on and Zoom (1974) A&M SP 3402 Music director, Arranger, Co-Producer, Keyboardist * Zoom Tunes (1978) Rounder Records 8005 Music director, Arranger, Co-Producer, Keyboardist * Best of the Beatles: Classical Interpretation - Conductor * The Ill-Conceived P.D.Q. Bach Anthology by P.D.Q. Bach - Conductor * Strike up the Band by Louis Smith - Performer * Adagios: Romantic Escapes for the Dreamer in You by Boston Pops Orchestra - Pianist * The Arthur Fiedler Legacy: Stars and Stripes - An American Concert by Arthur Fiedler - Pianist * Blue Tango: Leroy Anderson's Greatest Hits by Erich Kunzel - Conductor * Stress Busters: Music for a Less-Stress World by Arthur Fiedler - Pianist * Encores: Best of the Pops by Newton Wayland - Primary Artist, Piano, Conductor * Duke Ellington's Greatest Hits ro Arteby Erich Kunzel - Contributor * Yankee Doodle Dandy by James Cagney - Conductor * Satin Doll by Newton Wayland - Pianist, Arranger * Big Band Salute ntersound 1995- Performer * Fieldler's Favorites by Arthur Fiedler - Piano, Conductor, Track Performer * Passion: The Music of Love - Performer * Music of the Beatles ntersound- Conductor * Beatles Greatest Hits by Newton Wayland - Primary Artist, Track Performer * In the Mood: Big Band's Greatest Hits by the Houston Symphony Orchestra - Track Performer * World's Greatest Lovesongs - Performer * TV's Greatest Hits by Newton Wayland - Primary Artist, Piano * Prime Time: 30 Hit TV Themes by Houston Symphony Orchestra - Conductor * Pop Go The Beatles ro Arte- Newton Wayland Rochester Pops


Personal

Wayland married American mezzo-soprano, Jan Curtis, in 1969. The couple performed together for many years before the marriage ended in divorce.


Videography

Strauss: Ariadne auf Naxos riginal version(Sills, Nagy; Leinsdorf, 1969) ive Concert VersionVAI


External links


''Santa Barbara Independent'', obituary

Memorial site


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wayland, Newton American male composers American composers American conductors (music) American male conductors (music) 1940 births 2013 deaths