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The Newton Gateway to Mathematics (formerly known as the Turing Gateway to Mathematics - TGM) is a knowledge exchange centre at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
in the UK. As a knowledge intermediary for the
mathematical science The mathematical sciences are a group of areas of study that includes, in addition to mathematics, those academic disciplines that are primarily mathematical in nature but may not be universally considered subfields of mathematics proper. Statisti ...
s, it is overseen by the
Isaac Newton Institute The Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences is an international research institute for mathematics and its many applications at the University of Cambridge. It is named after one of the university's most illustrious figures, the mathema ...
and the Centre for Mathematical Sciences. The Newton Gateway to Mathematics is an intermediary for knowledge exchange for both professional and academic users of mathematics. Each year the Newton Gateway organises multiple events and workshops that feature expert speakers from various industries, governments and scientific organisations that discuss mathematical technical and models, presented by leaders from diverse backgrounds, such as the
health care Health care or healthcare is the improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health profe ...
and
finances Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of production, distribution, and consumption of money, assets, goods and services (the discipline of finan ...
.


Goals

A primary function of the Newton Gateway to Mathematics is to provide a research site and knowledge pool for the transfer, translation, exchange and dissemination of mathematical knowledge and for specific problem solving. It brings together individuals and groups with a deep interest in expanding knowledge about math and science. The organisation's events attract international attendees, from the UK and Europe as well as the USA. These events include programmes that can be applied to industrial operations,
academic research Research is " creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness ...
and community projects.


History

The Newton Gateway to Mathematics began in 2013 seed financed by the University of Cambridge's Higher Education Innovation Funding. Subsequent funding came from corporate and philanthropic partners. Originally named after the UK computer scientist and mathematician
Alan Turing Alan Mathison Turing (; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher, and theoretical biologist. Turing was highly influential in the development of theoretical com ...
(1912–1954), the initiative was set up as a gateway to mathematics for people to gain a deeper insight on problem solving. It rebranded to become the Newton Gateway to Mathematics in January 2019. Turing helped decrypt German military codes for the UK government during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. Following the war he designed the
Automatic Computing Engine The Automatic Computing Engine (ACE) was a British early electronic serial stored-program computer designed by Alan Turing. It was based on the earlier Pilot ACE. It led to the MOSAIC computer, the Bendix G-15, and other computers. Backg ...
(ACE), an early electronic stored-programme computer based on a paper Turing wrote in 1945 called "Proposed Electronic Calculator." One of the first initiatives that set programmes in motion at the Turing Gateway to Mathematics was the 1st UK workshop on Optimisation in Space Engineering (OSE) in November 2013. Held in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
, this workshop in association with the
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, Île-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (1205 ...
(ESA) and the
University of Southampton , mottoeng = The Heights Yield to Endeavour , type = Public research university , established = 1862 – Hartley Institution1902 – Hartley University College1913 – Southampton University Coll ...
, discussed issues for reaching technological solutions such as: * interplanetary trajectory optimisation * non-circular spacecraft orbits * landing trajectories A follow-up workshop on Optimisation in Space Engineering laid the groundwork for identifying challenges in the UK's aerospace industry. A third OSE workshop in September 2015 planned future workshops to further discuss problems and solutions for space engineering. In 2014 and 2015 a programme was presented to explore solutions for the public sector, funded by the
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) is a British Research Council that provides government funding for grants to undertake research and postgraduate degrees in engineering and the physical sciences, mainly to universi ...
(EPSRC). Following a launch event at the
Royal Society The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
in London, subsequent events attracted delegates from government and academic organisations to focus on mathematics and public policy issues. The main themes consisted of the following: * mathematics for future cities systems * mathematical modelling of transport * energy systems relating to modelling variability * environment and climate change probability modelling * health and society workshop associated with math insights * understanding data from various perspectives * optimisation of immunisation programmes * ageing population preparation and shifting demographics * health and disability modelling The Newton Gateway to Mathematics began publishing its quarterly newsletter in January 2015. This publication keeps partners and other interested individuals up to data on its events, programmes and workshops. Throughout its inception, the Newton Gateway has played a key role in bringing together scientists to discuss various types of multimodal clinical imaging that has addressed the challenges involved with solutions for cancer, heart disease and antibiotic-resistant bacteria, among other major health concerns.
Multimodality Multimodality is the application of multiple literacies within one medium. For example, understanding a televised weather forecast (medium) involves understanding spoken language, written language, weather specific language (such as temperature s ...
analysis has also been applied to
Big Data Though used sometimes loosely partly because of a lack of formal definition, the interpretation that seems to best describe Big data is the one associated with large body of information that we could not comprehend when used only in smaller am ...
involving advanced concepts from biology to medicine at these gatherings. Cutting edge imaging technologies have been showcased, such as multi-contrast
magnetic resonance tomography Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves ...
(MRT),
positron emission tomography Positron emission tomography (PET) is a functional imaging technique that uses radioactive substances known as radiotracers to visualize and measure changes in Metabolism, metabolic processes, and in other physiological activities including bl ...
(PET) and
dynamic imaging Dynamic imaging is the amalgamation of digital imaging, image editing, and workflow automation. It is used to automate the creation of images by zooming, panning, colorize and performing other image processing and color management operations on a co ...
. This technology targets engineers, mathematicians, biologists and other scientists who work with
big data Though used sometimes loosely partly because of a lack of formal definition, the interpretation that seems to best describe Big data is the one associated with large body of information that we could not comprehend when used only in smaller am ...
analytics. Over the years the Newton Gateway to Mathematics has branched out into covering diverse themes that span the entire field of mathematics. With its acclaimed personnel and partners, it aspires to be one of the most intriguing and informative centres for mathematical and scientific knowledge sharing in the world. Its affiliation with the University of Cambridge, one of the longest-running campuses of all time, and the Isaac Newton Institute, give it a prestigious profile, which is why it attracts prominent experts in the fields of math and science for speaking opportunities. In 2017, events that took place included the Environmental Modelling in Industry Study Group, Developments in Healthcare Imagine – Connecting with Academia, Data Sharing and Governance and the 2nd Edwards Symposium. In January 2019, the organisation rebranded, changing its name to the Newton Gateway to Mathematics in order to avoid confusion with other organisations.


Location and buildings

The Newton Gateway is located at 20 Clarkson Road, Cambridge, CB3, OEH, UK at the University of Cambridge, about 50 miles north of London. The Faulkes Gatehouse, located within the University of Cambridge's Centre for Mathematical Sciences Site, was financed by the Dill Faulkes Educational Trust (DFET). Construction of the building, which consists of a semi-circular room for seminars and three offices, was completed in June 2001. The seminar room has a capacity for 50 people. Two of the three offices are occupied by the Newton Gateway to Mathematics.


Organisation and administration

The Newton Gateway employs three full-time staff members, in which the Manager is responsible to the Director of the Isaac Newton Institute. The Isaac Newton Institute's Management Committee oversees the budget for both the Gateway's short-term and long-term fiscal planning, while the Gateway to Mathematics' staff handles day-to-day work. Ultimately, the Isaac Newton Institute's Director is head of the entire operation. The current staff, as of 2018, includes Manager Jane Leeks, Knowledge Exchange Coordinator Clare Merritt and Events and Marketing Coordinator Lissie Hope.


Profile and mission

A major goal of the Newton Gateway to Mathematics is to widen overall access to mathematics and accelerate learning curves for developing math skills. As a knowledge facilitator, the Gateway to Mathematics helps connect experts with knowledge seekers, particularly business executives who want to improve their companies with more efficient technology. The events cover a broad range of disciplines related to science and mathematics. In other words, every area of maths is considered in the Newton Gateway to Mathematics' planning for knowledge sharing events. These events are designed to help attendees learn solutions to organisational problems, frequently involving data management. Among the contributors are renowned scientists like Onno Bokove,
Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb (born 1979) is an Austrian mathematician who works in image processing and partial differential equations. She is a Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge and Professor of Applied Mathematics in the Department of Applied Mat ...
, John Aston, Patrick Wolfe, Sofia Olhede, Sofia Olhede, Mike Cates, Mike Cates, Raphael Blumenfeld or Mark Warner, FRS. While some meetings can be characterised as industry conferences, others are more casual receptions for networking. Annual dinners also give members opportunities to expand contacts and share information. As a catalyst to stimulate thinking on maths problems, the Newton Gateway to Mathematics looks for innovative approaches to make maths more understandable. This strategy, as an example, helps inject new ideas into analysis of UK economic issues and managing health care data. Types of professionals who may be asked as guest speakers include: * accountants * medical professionals * science community researchers * economists and financial analysts * math professors * investors and fund managers * banking professionals * government officials * tax consultants and financial planners * technology leaders * aerospace engineers The Newton Gateway to Mathematics sometimes partners with the external organisations to deliver Open for Business events. Another example of an event which involves lunches, dinners and hotel accommodations, is the tribute to 20th century renowned applied mathematics author Joseph "Joe" Keller in 2017. Supporters of programmes beyond Isaac Newton Institute and
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
include
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
,
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by Henry VIII of England, King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press A university press is an academic publishing hou ...
,
Schlumberger Schlumberger Limited (), doing business as SLB, is an oilfield services company. Schlumberger has four principal executive offices located in Paris, Houston, London, and The Hague. Schlumberger is the world's largest offshore drilling compa ...
and the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. One of the main ways for organisations and individuals to get involved with the Newton Gateway to Mathematics and gain access to its knowledge sharing activities is to become a member of the Newton Gateway to Mathematics Partnership Scheme. Partners get to attend exclusive events where they can network with academic, government and corporate representatives to gain further insights on mathematical problem solving. The group organises about 15–20 events per year. Additionally, partners can promote their brands on the initiative's website and newsletters, as well as get visibility in the Newton Gateway to Mathematics' Annual Report.


References


External links

*
Interactive map
of the Mathematical Sciences site including links to the departments. {{authority control 2013 establishments in England Research institutes established in 2013 Mathematical institutes Faculty of Mathematics, University of Cambridge Research institutes in Cambridge Alan Turing