Newell Boathouse, named for a popular Harvard athlete killed just a few years after graduation, is the primary
boathouse used by
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
's varsity men's rowing teams.
It stands on land subject to an unusual
peppercorn lease agreement
between Harvard and the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Massachusetts (Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut Massachusett_writing_systems.html" ;"title="nowiki/> məhswatʃəwiːsət.html" ;"title="Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət">Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət'' En ...
.
History
Called "the elder statesman among
Charles River
The Charles River ( Massachusett: ''Quinobequin)'' (sometimes called the River Charles or simply the Charles) is an river in eastern Massachusetts. It flows northeast from Hopkinton to Boston along a highly meandering route, that doubles b ...
boathouses",
Newell Boathouse is named for 1894
Harvard College
Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher lea ...
graduate
Marshall Newell
Marshall "Ma" Newell (April 2, 1871 – December 24, 1897) was an American football player and coach, "beloved by all those who knew him" and nicknamed "Ma" for the guidance he gave younger athletes.
After his sudden and early death, Harvard Unive ...
, a varsity rower and
All-American football player in all four of his undergraduate years, "beloved by all those who knew him" and nicknamed "Ma" for the guidance he gave younger athletes. After Newell was killed in 1897 while working as an official of the
Boston and Albany Railroad
The Boston and Albany Railroad was a railroad connecting Boston, Massachusetts to Albany, New York, later becoming part of the New York Central Railroad system, Conrail, and CSX Transportation. The line is currently used by CSX for freight. Pa ...
, $2,000 was raised for a boathouse in his memory.
Built in 1900 on the south side of the Charles to a design by
Peabody and Stearns (architect
Robert Peabody having been rowing captain as a Harvard undergraduate),
Newell Boathouse is constructed of concrete, with a slate facade and roof. It was Harvard's first permanent boathouse,
replacing a series of wooden boathouses in the area.
In addition to storage for
racing shell
In watercraft, a racing shell (also referred to as just a ''fine boat'' (UK) or just ''shell'') is an extremely narrow, and often comparatively long, rowing boat specifically designed for racing or exercise. It is outfitted with long oars, outrig ...
s, the building provides locker rooms, meeting and training rooms, and rowing tanks and other practice equipment.
Architectural historian Bainbridge Bunting wrote that its "complex profile... closely resembling that of
Carey Cage reflected in the Charles in the early morning, has made it a landmark on the river."
Site lease
The "prime riverfront space" upon which Newell Boathouse stands belongs to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. In addition to having given the Commonwealth forty-six acres of land downriver, Harvard pays $1 per year for the right to maintain a boathouse on the site, under a lease running one thousand years, at the end of which time Harvard has the option to renew the lease for a further thousand yearsan example of a
peppercorn lease amounting to "virtual freehold."
See also
*
Peppercorn rent
In legal parlance, a peppercorn is a metaphor for a very small cash payment or other nominal consideration, used to satisfy the requirements for the creation of a legal contract. It is featured in ''Chappell & Co Ltd v Nestle Co Ltd'' (960AC 87) ...
References
{{coord, 42.3697, -71.1258, type:landmark_region:US-MA, display=title
Cultural infrastructure completed in 1900
Culture of Boston
Landmarks in Cambridge, Massachusetts
Harvard University buildings
Harvard Crimson
College rowing venues in the United States