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Newcastleton, also called Copshaw Holm, is a village in Liddesdale, the
Scottish Borders The Scottish Borders ( sco, the Mairches, 'the Marches'; gd, Crìochan na h-Alba) is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. It borders the City of Edinburgh, Dumfries and Galloway, East Lothian, Midlothian, South Lanarkshire, West Lothi ...
, a few miles from the border with England, on the Liddel Water. It is within the county of
Roxburghshire Roxburghshire or the County of Roxburgh ( gd, Siorrachd Rosbroig) is a historic county and registration county in the Southern Uplands of Scotland. It borders Dumfriesshire to the west, Selkirkshire and Midlothian to the north-west, and Berw ...
. It is the site of Hermitage Castle. Newcastleton is east of Langholm, south of Hawick, north of
Carlisle Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern England, Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers River Eden, Cumbria, Eden, River C ...
and south of Edinburgh.


History

Newcastleton was built as a result of the land clearances in the 1790s when people were forced to move from Old Castleton village. There has been a folk festival at Newcastleton since 1970. "Copshaw Holm" (another name for the village) is celebrated in the song "Copshawholm Fair", written by David Anderson in 1830, as sung by Willie Scott among others. In 2020, the local community purchased 5,000 acres (2,000 hectares) of Langholm Moor for £3.8m from Buccleuch Estates.


Amenities

A community-owned unmanned fuel station opened after much community fund raising in 2018. The former Townfoot Church (erected in 1803) now houses the Liddesdale Heritage Centre, a museum devoted to the culture and history of Liddesdale. Newcastleton Forest is near the village, and is home to one of the 7stanes mountain bike centres. Newcastleton is the location of Whithaugh Park, an outdoor activity and residential centre run by Rock UK, offering groups of young people the opportunity to try out a variety of different outdoor activities. The village also possesses the amenity of an
astroturf AstroTurf is an American subsidiary of SportGroup that produces artificial turf for playing surfaces in sports. The original AstroTurf product was a short-pile synthetic turf invented in 1965 by Monsanto. Since the early 2000s, AstroTurf has m ...
multi-sport pitch (Polysport), as well as a gym and football pitch. There is a nine-hole golf course on the Holm Hill.


Common riding

Since 1998, an annual light-hearted common riding was established, being held on the same weekend as the music festival. The elected principal to represent the event is referred to as The Tub, aided by the principal's Right and Left Legged men/women, wearing the village colour of yellow. Unlike other ridings in the Borders, the Copshaw Common Riding is done on bicycle. The Copshie participants parody the over-formality of nearby Langholm and other pageants, by proceeding on bikes, giving four cheers instead of three, toasting with tequila instead of whisky, and not taking themselves too seriously.


Other events

A traditional
music festival A music festival is a community event with performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme such as musical genre (e.g., rock, blues, folk, jazz, classical music), nationality, locality of musicians, or h ...
is held every year in Newcastleton, around July. The Holm Show is an annual traditional agricultural event.


Transport

The village has direct bus services to Hawick and
Carlisle Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern England, Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers River Eden, Cumbria, Eden, River C ...
. Newcastleton railway station provided rail services from 1862 until its closure in 1969 as part of the Beeching cuts.


Economy

Agriculture and forestry is the main provider of employment, many people also travel to Carlisle, Hawick & Langholm for work.
Buccleuch Estates Buccleuch may refer to: __NOTOC__ Places Australia * Buccleuch County, an administrative division in New South Wales, Australia * Buccleuch, South Australia, a small locality and railway station * County of Buccleuch, an administrative division in S ...
have an office in nearby Langholm and own much of the land surrounding Newcastleton.


Local media


Newspaper

The local newspaper is the ''Eskdale & Liddesdale Advertiser''.Eskdale and Liddlesdale Advertiser
/ref> The paper is commonly referred to locally as 'The Squeak'. Established in 1848, the newspaper was the first penny newspaper in Scotland.


Radio

Outside of the nationwide services it is possible to receive transmissions by:- * BBC Radio Cumbria * BBC Radio Scotland * Radio Borders * West Sound


See also

* Castleton Parish * Hermitage Water * List of places in the Scottish Borders * List of places in Scotland * Duke of Buccleuch *
Kielder Water Kielder Water is a large man-made reservoir in Northumberland in North East England. It is the largest artificial lake in the United Kingdom by capacity of water and it is surrounded by Kielder Forest, one of the biggest man-made woodlands in E ...


References


External links


360° Virtual Tour of NewcastletonThe Official Newcastleton WebsiteMusic Festival SiteHistory of LiddesdaleThe Holm ShowRCAHMS/Canmore record for Newcastleton
{{authority control Villages in the Scottish Borders