New York State Route 66
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New York State Route 66 (NY 66) is a
state highway A state highway, state road, or state route (and the equivalent provincial highway, provincial road, or provincial route) is usually a road that is either ''numbered'' or ''maintained'' by a sub-national state or province. A road numbered by a ...
in the
Capital District A capital district, capital region or capital territory is normally a specially designated administrative division where a country's seat of government is located. As such, in a federal model of government, no state or territory has any poli ...
of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
in the United States. The route begins at an intersection with
US 9 U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a north–south United States highway in the states of Delaware, New Jersey, and New York in the Northeastern United States. It is one of only two U.S. Highways with a ferry connection (the Cape May–Lewes Ferry, betwe ...
and NY 23B in the Columbia County city of
Hudson Hudson may refer to: People * Hudson (given name) * Hudson (surname) * Henry Hudson, English explorer * Hudson (footballer, born 1986), Hudson Fernando Tobias de Carvalho, Brazilian football right-back * Hudson (footballer, born 1988), Hudso ...
and ends at a junction with NY 2 in the
Rensselaer County Rensselaer County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 161,130. Its county seat is Troy. The county is named in honor of the family of Kiliaen van Rensselaer, the original Dutch owner of the ...
city of
Troy Troy ( el, Τροία and Latin: Troia, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒋫𒊒𒄿𒊭 ''Truwiša'') or Ilion ( el, Ίλιον and Latin: Ilium, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒃾𒇻𒊭 ''Wiluša'') was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in prese ...
. While both Hudson and Troy are located on the
Hudson River The Hudson River is a river that flows from north to south primarily through eastern New York. It originates in the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York and flows southward through the Hudson Valley to the New York Harbor between N ...
, NY 66 follows a more inland routing between the two locations to serve several rural villages and
hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
s, including
Chatham Chatham may refer to: Places and jurisdictions Canada * Chatham Islands (British Columbia) * Chatham Sound, British Columbia * Chatham, New Brunswick, a former town, now a neighbourhood of Miramichi * Chatham (electoral district), New Brunswic ...
and Sand Lake. NY 66
overlap Overlap may refer to: * In set theory, an overlap of elements shared between sets is called an intersection, as in a Venn diagram. * In music theory, overlap is a synonym for reinterpretation of a chord at the boundary of two musical phrases * O ...
s with U.S. Route 20 (US 20) and NY 43, two regionally important east–west highways, in
Nassau Nassau may refer to: Places Bahamas *Nassau, Bahamas, capital city of the Bahamas, on the island of New Providence Canada *Nassau District, renamed Home District, regional division in Upper Canada from 1788 to 1792 *Nassau Street (Winnipeg), ...
and Sand Lake, respectively. The route was assigned in the mid-1920s to an alignment extending from Claverack to Nassau via
Ghent Ghent ( nl, Gent ; french: Gand ; traditional English: Gaunt) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of the East Flanders province, and the third largest in the country, exceeded in ...
. It was extended north to Troy as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York and rerouted south of Ghent to serve Hudson . Originally, NY 66 directly served Averill Park via modern County Route 45 (CR 45) and part of NY 43; however, it was realigned in 1980 to bypass the hamlet to the northeast. The segment of NY 66 between Sand Lake and US 20 was part of Route 21, an unsigned
legislative route In the United States, a legislative route (LR) or legislative highway is a highway defined by laws passed in a state legislature. The numbering of such highways may or may not correspond to the numbers familiar to the public as part of the state, ...
, in the early 1920s.


Route description


Columbia County

NY 66 begins at an intersection with
US 9 U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a north–south United States highway in the states of Delaware, New Jersey, and New York in the Northeastern United States. It is one of only two U.S. Highways with a ferry connection (the Cape May–Lewes Ferry, betwe ...
and NY 23B (Green Street) in the center of the city of
Hudson Hudson may refer to: People * Hudson (given name) * Hudson (surname) * Henry Hudson, English explorer * Hudson (footballer, born 1986), Hudson Fernando Tobias de Carvalho, Brazilian football right-back * Hudson (footballer, born 1988), Hudso ...
. Proceeding northeast along Union Turnpike, NY 66 becomes a two-lane city road through Hudson, soon leaving for the town of Greenport, where it becomes a two-lane commercial street north of the city. Retaining its northeastern direction, the route crosses over the Claverack Creek and enters the town of the same name. The route passes the Dutch Village
mobile home park A trailer park,caravan park, mobile home park, mobile home community or manufactured home community is a temporary or permanent area for mobile homes and travel trailers. Advantages include low cost compared to other housing, and quick and ea ...
and several residences before reaching an intersection with County Route 18 (CR 18 or Fish and Game Road). After CR 18, NY 66 becomes primarily rural in nature. Entering the hamlet of Brick Tavern, NY 66 reaches a junction with NY 9H in the southern end of the hamlet. NY 66 continues northeast through the town of Claverack, reaching the southern terminus of CR 20 at the eastern end of Brick Tavern. Passing south of
Columbia County Airport Columbia County Airport is a county-owned public use airport in Columbia County, New York, United States. The airport is located four nautical miles (7 km) northeast of the central business district of Hudson, New York. It is a small un- ...
, the route passes the junction with former CR 20, crossing into the town of
Ghent Ghent ( nl, Gent ; french: Gand ; traditional English: Gaunt) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of the East Flanders province, and the third largest in the country, exceeded in ...
. Continuing northeast, NY 66 remains rural in nature, soon reaching a junction with CR 9 (Mellenville Road). NY 66 reaches the hamlet of Ghent, where it meets a junction with the southern terminus of a section of CR 21 (Church Street). Continuing out of Ghent, NY 66 crosses over an abandoned
railroad grade Grading in civil engineering and landscape architectural construction is the work of ensuring a level base, or one with a specified slope, for a construction work such as a foundation, the base course for a road or a railway, or landscape and ga ...
and a junction with another section of CR 9 (Arnolds Mill Road). At CR 9, NY 66 turns north through the town of Ghent, reaching the hamlet of Buckneyville. The two-lane roadway remains rural for this portion but the road crosses into the village of
Chatham Chatham may refer to: Places and jurisdictions Canada * Chatham Islands (British Columbia) * Chatham Sound, British Columbia * Chatham, New Brunswick, a former town, now a neighbourhood of Miramichi * Chatham (electoral district), New Brunswic ...
, where it gains the moniker of Hudson Avenue. Crossing through a residential section of Chatham, NY 66 reaches a junction in the eastern end of the village with
NY 203 New York State Route 203 (NY 203) is a state highway in the Capital District of New York in the United States. It begins at an intersection with NY 22 in the Columbia County hamlet of Austerlitz and ends at a junction with U.S. ...
(Church Street / Coleman Street). Passing the Chatham Rural Cemetery, NY 66 enters the Depot Square, where it passes Chatham's
New York Central Railroad The New York Central Railroad was a railroad primarily operating in the Great Lakes and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The railroad primarily connected greater New York and Boston in the east with Chicago and St. Louis in the Midw ...
station. Passing the station, NY 66 also has a junction with the terminus of NY 295 (Railroad Street). Now known as Main Street, the route remains commercial through the northern reaches of the village, turning northwest at a
roundabout A roundabout is a type of circular intersection or junction in which road traffic is permitted to flow in one direction around a central island, and priority is typically given to traffic already in the junction.''The New Shorter Oxford En ...
with Austerlitz Street, River Street and Kinderhook Street. Continuing onto Center Street, NY 66 winds across the northern reaches of the village before crossing into the town of
Chatham Chatham may refer to: Places and jurisdictions Canada * Chatham Islands (British Columbia) * Chatham Sound, British Columbia * Chatham, New Brunswick, a former town, now a neighbourhood of Miramichi * Chatham (electoral district), New Brunswic ...
, where it drops the Center Street moniker. Through the town of Chatham, the route returns to its rural nature, passing a junction with a former alignment of NY 66 that dead-ends in the nearby woods. Turning northwest again, NY 66 enters the hamlet of Old Chatham, where it reaches a junction with CR 13 before crossing
Kinderhook Creek Kinderhook Creek is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed October 3, 2011 tributary to Stockport Creek, an inlet of the Hudson River in the United States. From its source in ...
. After crossing Kinderhook Creek, NY 66 reaches a junction with CR 28. Just north of the hamlet, the route turns northeast at a junction with CR 17. Winding along Kinderhook Creek, NY 66 turns northward near Spangler Road, remaining a two-lane rural roadway. Continuing northward, the route crosses under the Berkshire Thruway section of the
New York State Thruway {{Infobox road , state = NY , type = NYST , alternate_name = Governor Thomas E. Dewey Thruway , maint = NYSTA , map = {{maplink, frame=yes, plain=yes, frame-align=center, frame-width=290, type=line, stroke-width=2, type2=line, from2=New Yor ...
(
I-90 Interstate 90 (I-90) is an east–west transcontinental freeway and the longest Interstate Highway in the United States at . It begins in Seattle, Washington, and travels through the Pacific Northwest, Mountain West, Great Plains, Midwest, and ...
). After a junction with the eastern terminus of CR 32, NY 66 turns northeast into the hamlet of Malden Bridge, reaching a junction with Albany Turnpike, where NY 66 turns southeast and re-crosses Kinderhook Creek. After crossing Kinderhook Creek, NY 66 turns northeast and out of Malden Bridge, reaching the hamlet of Riders Mills, a rural community alongside the creek. Less than a mile north of Riders Mills, the route crosses the Rensselaer County line and leaves the town of Chatham for the town of
Nassau Nassau may refer to: Places Bahamas *Nassau, Bahamas, capital city of the Bahamas, on the island of New Providence Canada *Nassau District, renamed Home District, regional division in Upper Canada from 1788 to 1792 *Nassau Street (Winnipeg), ...
.


Rensselaer County

Now in the town of Nassau, NY 66 continues northeast along Kinderhook Creek, soon reaching a junction with US 20. Continuing to parallel Kinderhook Creek, US 20 and NY 66 form a concurrency through Nassau, passing several former alignments of US 20 before crossing over the creek twice. Rapidly approaching the Columbia County line once again, the routes reach the residential hamlet of Brainard, where they meet the northern terminus of CR 19, a short connector the aforementioned Columbia CR 13. Just east of this junction, NY 66 forks north off US 20 and continues north along Kinderhook Creek as it enters the village of East Nassau. In the center of East Nassau, NY 66 reaches a junction with the terminus of CR 26 (Garfield Road). Near the junction with Tsatsawassa Lake Road, NY 66 leaves Kinderhook Creek behind permanently, continuing north through the town of Nassau, past Tackawasick Lake and the Tackawasick River before reaching the hamlet of Hoag Corners, where it reaches a junction with CR 16 and CR 21 (Dunham Hollow Road). Crossing the Tackawasick River, NY 66 continues north out of Hoag Corners and past Pikes Pond. At the northern end of Pikes Pond, NY 66 reaches a junction with CR 20 (Totem Lodge Road). Just north of that junction, the route enters the hamlet of Denault Corners, where it meets with NY 43. Now concurrent, NY 43 and NY 66 continue northwest through Denault Corners as a two-lane residential street as it crosses into the town of Sand Lake. The routes run northward along the eastern shores of Crooked Lake and past a junction with CR 49 (Eastern Union Turnpike). Soon Crooked Lake gives way to Glass Lake, which is bordered with lakeside homes near NY 43 and NY 66. Just before crossing Glass Lake Road, the routes turn northwest again, crossing into the hamlet of Sand Lake, where they reach a junction with CR 42 (Taborton Road). At this junction, NY 43 forks to the west, while NY 66 continues northwest out of Sand Lake as Miller Hill Road. Crossing northwest through the residential section of Sand Lake on Miller Hill, NY 66 soon leaves the town of Sand Lake for the town of
Poestenkill Poestenkill is a town in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. The population was 4,530 at the 2010 census. The town is southeast of Troy and is centrally located in the county. The town is named after the Poesten Kill, an important stream ...
. Along this northwestern stretch, NY 66 drops the Miller Hill Road moniker, crossing a junction with NY 351 (Reichards Lake Road / Round Top Road). A short distance after NY 351, the route returns to the rural nature it once had, crossing a junction with CR 68 (Snyders Corner Road). Winding northwest past a large
quarry A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to reduce their envi ...
, NY 66 reaches the western terminus of NY 355 as it enters the town of North Greenbush. Now known as Main Avenue, NY 66 crosses into the hamlet of Wynantskill. Through Wynantskill, NY 66 becomes the main two-lane west/east street through the community, passing Evergreen Cemetery and a junction with the northern terminus of
NY 150 New York State Route 150 (NY 150) is a north–south state highway in Rensselaer County, New York, in the United States. The southern terminus of the route is at NY 9J in Castleton-on-Hudson. Its northern terminus is at a junction ...
(West Sand Lake Road). Remaining a two-lane commercial street, NY 66 continues west along Main Avenue along the Wyants Kill before leaving North Greenbush for the city of
Troy Troy ( el, Τροία and Latin: Troia, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒋫𒊒𒄿𒊭 ''Truwiša'') or Ilion ( el, Ίλιον and Latin: Ilium, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒃾𒇻𒊭 ''Wiluša'') was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in prese ...
. Upon entering Troy, NY 66 crosses the southern terminus of CR 142 (Mountain View Avenue). Passing through the Albia section of Troy, the route runs northwest along Pawling Avenue, remaining a two-lane residential street for a distance through Troy. At the junction with Pinewoods Avenue and passing south of Ida Lake, NY 66 turns north past Mount Ida Cemetery and crosses the Poesten Kill before reaching a junction with NY 2 (Congress Street). This junction marks the northern terminus of NY 66 just south of the
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute () (RPI) is a private research university in Troy, New York, with an additional campus in Hartford, Connecticut. A third campus in Groton, Connecticut closed in 2018. RPI was established in 1824 by Stephen Van ...
and southeast of downtown Troy.


History

When the
New York State Legislature The New York State Legislature consists of the two houses that act as the state legislature of the U.S. state of New York: The New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly. The Constitution of New York does not designate an official ...
assigned Route 21, an unsigned
legislative route In the United States, a legislative route (LR) or legislative highway is a highway defined by laws passed in a state legislature. The numbering of such highways may or may not correspond to the numbers familiar to the public as part of the state, ...
, in 1908, it followed modern CR 15 and CR 51 between Averill Park and the village of Nassau. The route was realigned on March 1, 1921, to use what is now NY 66 between Averill Park and current US 20 instead. This leg of Route 21 was included in NY 66 when it was assigned in the mid-1920s. At the time, NY 66 began at
NY 23 New York State Route 23 (NY 23) is an east–west state highway in the eastern portion of New York in the United States. It extends for from an intersection with NY 26 in the Central New York town of Cincinnatus in Cortland County ...
in Claverack and followed modern NY 217 to Mellenville (west of Philmont). Here, NY 66 turned onto what is now CR 9 and proceeded north to
Ghent Ghent ( nl, Gent ; french: Gand ; traditional English: Gaunt) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of the East Flanders province, and the third largest in the country, exceeded in ...
, where it joined its modern alignment. On its north end, NY 66 originally ended at NY 45 (now NY 43) just south of the Sand Lake town line. The remainder of modern NY 66 north to
Troy Troy ( el, Τροία and Latin: Troia, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒋫𒊒𒄿𒊭 ''Truwiša'') or Ilion ( el, Ίλιον and Latin: Ilium, Hittite language, Hittite: 𒃾𒇻𒊭 ''Wiluša'') was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in prese ...
was part of NY 45, which was assigned around the same time as NY 66 and utilized modern CR 45 in the vicinity of Averill Park. In the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York, the NY 45 designation was reassigned elsewhere in the state while its former routing was split up into several routes. One of these was NY 66, which was extended northward over former NY 45 to Troy. NY 66 was altered to follow Union Turnpike southwest from Ghent to
Hudson Hudson may refer to: People * Hudson (given name) * Hudson (surname) * Henry Hudson, English explorer * Hudson (footballer, born 1986), Hudson Fernando Tobias de Carvalho, Brazilian football right-back * Hudson (footballer, born 1988), Hudso ...
, bypassing Claverack and Philmont to the west. On April 1, 1980, ownership and maintenance of NY 66 between NY 43 in Averill Park and then-CR 48 (Miller Hill Road) north of the hamlet was transferred from the state of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
to
Rensselaer County Rensselaer County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 161,130. Its county seat is Troy. The county is named in honor of the family of Kiliaen van Rensselaer, the original Dutch owner of the ...
as part of a highway maintenance swap between the two levels of government. One of the highways the state received in exchange was CR 48, a northerly bypass of Averill Park that began at NY 43 and NY 66 in the
hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
of Sand Lake and went northwest around Averill Park to NY 66 north of the latter hamlet. The new state highway became part of a realigned NY 66 while the route's old alignment into Averill Park became CR 45.


Major intersections


See also

* * *


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:New York State Route 066 066 Transportation in Rensselaer County, New York Transportation in Columbia County, New York