The New Macau Association (AMN) is a major pro-democratic
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in the
Chinese
Chinese can refer to:
* Something related to China
* Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity
**''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation
** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
Special Administrative Region of
Macau
Macau or Macao (; ; ; ), officially the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (MSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China in the western Pearl River Delta by the South China Sea. With a pop ...
. The party was established in 1992 and the founding chairman was
António Ng Kuok Cheong, who departed from the then-mainstream livelihood faction and called for political reform in the colony. The current chairman is
Icy Kam Sut Leng. At the, 20 September 2009 election, the association split into two electoral lists – the New Democratic Macau Association and the Prosperous Democratic Macau Association. The two lists combined won 19.35% of popular vote and 3 seats in the legislature. At the election in 2005, the group won a plurality of 18.8% of the popular vote and 2 out of 12 popular elected seats. In the 2013 election the association is split into three electoral lists with the addition of New Macau Liberals.
In July 2014, AMN's newly elected Vice President,
Bill Chou Kwok Ping, was suspended without pay from his position as a
political scientist
Political science is the science, scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of politics, political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated c ...
at the
University of Macau
The University of Macau (UM; Portuguese: ''Universidade de Macau'', Chinese: 澳門大學) is an internationalised public comprehensive university in Macau. The UM campus is located in the east of Hengqin Island, Guangdong province in Mainland ...
, after he advocated
universal suffrage
Universal suffrage (also called universal franchise, general suffrage, and common suffrage of the common man) gives the right to vote to all adult citizens, regardless of wealth, income, gender, social status, race, ethnicity, or political stanc ...
in a move seen by students, alumni and fellow academics as part of a slide towards unprecedented
censorship
Censorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information. This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable, harmful, sensitive, or "inconvenient". Censorship can be conducted by governments ...
in Macau's universities.
In mid-October 2014, both AL deputies
António Ng Kuok Cheong and
Au Kam San
Au Kam-san () (born 30 April 1957 in Macau with family roots in Xinxing, Guangdong, China) is a member of Legislative Assembly of Macau. He is a member of New Macau Association (quit in 2016). and is one of the three pro-democracy lawmakers in M ...
intend to seek more independence away from AMN and further reduce the financial support to AMN and that includes 20% of their salary. Both Ng and Au would remain members of AMN but would operate within their own policies rather than AMN's board.
Directly elected legislative assembly deputies
*
António Ng Kuok Cheong, 1992–present (Quit the association in 2017)
*
Au Kam San
Au Kam-san () (born 30 April 1957 in Macau with family roots in Xinxing, Guangdong, China) is a member of Legislative Assembly of Macau. He is a member of New Macau Association (quit in 2016). and is one of the three pro-democracy lawmakers in M ...
, 2001–present (Quit the association in 2016)
*
Paul Chan Wai Chi, 2009–2013
*
Sulu Sou Ka Hou
Sulu Sou Ka-hou is a Macau resident who was a member of the Macau Legislative Assembly. In 2018 he was the youngest person in that position.
He was elected in 2017, and at that time he became the youngest member of the assembly. 9,212 people vot ...
, 2017–present
Chairs
#
António Ng Kuok Cheong, 10 July 1992 – 10 July 1994
#
Lok Wai Chong Lok or LOK may refer to:
Places
* Lok, Serbia, a village
* Lok, Levice District, Slovakia, a village
* Lok, Pakistan, a village
* Loka (pronounced Lok): a plane of existence in Dharma
People Surname Lok (English origin)
* Anne Locke, Lock o ...
(陸偉聰), 10 July 1994 – 10 July 1996
#
Tong Ka Io Tong may refer to:
Chinese
*Tang Dynasty, a dynasty in Chinese history when transliterated from Cantonese
*Tong (organization), a type of social organization found in Chinese immigrant communities
*''tong'', pronunciation of several Chinese char ...
(湯家耀), 10 July 1996 – 10 July 1998
#
Au Kam Ming
Au, AU, au or a.u. may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* .au, the internet country code for Australia
* Au file format, Sun Microsystems' audio format
* Audio Units, a system level plug-in architecture from Apple Computer
* Adobe Audit ...
(區錦明), 10 July 1998 – 10 July 2000
#
Tong Ka Io Tong may refer to:
Chinese
*Tang Dynasty, a dynasty in Chinese history when transliterated from Cantonese
*Tong (organization), a type of social organization found in Chinese immigrant communities
*''tong'', pronunciation of several Chinese char ...
(湯家耀), 10 July 2000 – 10 July 2002
#
Au Kam Ming
Au, AU, au or a.u. may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* .au, the internet country code for Australia
* Au file format, Sun Microsystems' audio format
* Audio Units, a system level plug-in architecture from Apple Computer
* Adobe Audit ...
(區錦明), 10 July 2002 – 10 July 2004
#
Carlos Sin Doe Ling (冼道寧), 10 July 2004 – 10 July 2006
#
Paul Chan Wai Chi, 10 July 2006 – 10 July 2010
#
Jason Chao Teng Hei, 10 July 2010 – 10 July 2014
#
Sulu Sou Ka Hou
Sulu Sou Ka-hou is a Macau resident who was a member of the Macau Legislative Assembly. In 2018 he was the youngest person in that position.
He was elected in 2017, and at that time he became the youngest member of the assembly. 9,212 people vot ...
(蘇嘉豪), 10 July 2014 – August 2015
#
Scott Chiang Meng Hin (鄭明軒), August 2015 – 2017
#
Kam Sut leng (甘雪玲), August 2017 – present
Legislative Assembly elections
See also
*
Politics of Macau
Politics of Macau is a framework of a politically constrained multi-party presidential system, dominated by the China, People's Republic of China. It includes the Legislative Assembly of Macau, legislature, the Judiciary of Macau, judiciary, the ...
*
Legislative Assembly of Macau
The Legislative Assembly of the Macau Special Administrative Region (; ) is the organ of the legislative branch of Macau. It is a 33-member body comprising 14 directly elected members, 12 indirectly elected members representing functional con ...
References
External links
*
Political parties in Macau
1992 establishments in Macau
{{Macau-party-stub