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Neuronium is a Spanish
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
group created by Michel Huygen in 1976. The official biography claims ''Quasar 2C361'' (1977) to be the first
cosmic music ''Cosmic Music'' is a jazz album by John Coltrane and Alice Coltrane released after John Coltrane's death. John Coltrane only plays on two tracks, "Manifestation" and "Reverend King". Background In late January 1966, Coltrane and his group, which ...
album recorded in Spain. Over 40 albums have been released by the Neuronium/Michel Huygen label.


History

Neuronium was founded in 1976. For a brief time after its founding Neuronium was a quintet consisted of a percussionist, bassist, guitarist and two synthetists. The band played
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
. Later both synthesists ( Michel Huygen and
Carlos Guirao Carlos Guirao Felices was a musician and composer born in Barcelona 23 February 1954. He died in Barcelona 17 January 2012. Carlos Guirao was member of several groups being the most well-known Neuronium, Programa and Cherish Band. In 1981 he ...
, who also played guitars) and the guitarist ( Albert Giménez) decided to perform music in different style (
cosmic music ''Cosmic Music'' is a jazz album by John Coltrane and Alice Coltrane released after John Coltrane's death. John Coltrane only plays on two tracks, "Manifestation" and "Reverend King". Background In late January 1966, Coltrane and his group, which ...
) and recorded album ''Quasar 2C361''. It was released by the label EMI-Harvest in Spain in 1977. Neuronium's second album Vuelo Químico was inspired by the lyrics of
Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (; Edgar Poe; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic. Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre. He is wide ...
. Singer
Nico Naftiran Intertrade Company Société à responsabilité limitée#In Switzerland, limited (NICO) is a Switzerland, Swiss-based subsidiary of the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC). NICO is a general contractor for the oil and gas industry. NIOC bu ...
(famous for her work with
The Velvet Underground The Velvet Underground was an American rock band formed in New York City in 1964. The original line-up consisted of singer/guitarist Lou Reed, multi-instrumentalist John Cale, guitarist Sterling Morrison, and drummer Angus MacLise. MacLise w ...
) recorded vocal parts of the title track. Album was released in 1978. After that Albert Giménez left the band. In 1980, Neuronium released the album ''Digital Dream'', with the participance of guitarist Santi Picó on their own label Neuronium Records. Musician and producer
Klaus Schulze Klaus Schulze (4 August 1947 – 26 April 2022) was a German electronic music pioneer, composer and musician. He also used the alias Richard Wahnfried and was a member of the Krautrock bands Tangerine Dream, Ash Ra Tempel, and The Cosmic Jokers ...
made a remix of the album free of charge, but Neuronium chose to release their own mix of the album because of the legal restraints. Neuronium collaborated with
Vangelis Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
in 1981. Edited recording of their performance on the Spanish television programme "Musical Express" was released under the titles '' In London'' in 1992, '' Separate Affair'' in 1996, and '' In London (Platinum Edition)'' in 2002. ''The Visitor'' (1981) and ''Chromium Echoes'' (1982) were the last albums recorded with Carlos Guirao. At the same time as those two albums were released, solo albums by Michel Huygen (''Absence of Reality'') and Carlos Guirao (''Revelation'') were published. Thereafter, Huygen became the only constant member of Neuronium, with occasional collaborations of guitarist Santi Picó.Mills Tony. Hybrid Data – Electronics & Music Maker, 1985, January. From that time distinction between solo music by Michel Huygen and Neuronium music became formal. The concept of Neuronium music included visual side. The Spanish artist Tomás C. Gilsanz created cover art for the albums of the band and the pictures that were projected on the back of the stage during live performances of Neuronium. Sometimes Tomás C. Gilsanz was mentioned as non-musical part of Neuronium project In May 1986, Huygen was inaugurated by Her Majesty
Queen Sofia Queen or QUEEN may refer to: Monarchy * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom ** List of queens regnant * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
of Spain as the person in charge of the department of
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
of the Centre of Art Queen Sofía of Madrid. Albums such as ''Sybaris'' (1991), ''Hydro'' (2001), ''Azizi'' (2002), ''Sensorial'' (2004), and ''Exosomnia'' (2012) were the milestones of later Neuronium/Huygen production. The album ''Hydro'' (2001) became the best-seller of Huygen's music. More than 150,000 copies were sold worldwide. By 2001, a million copies of Huygen's various records had been sold. Neuronium Records was created in 2002 as the personal label of Michel Huygen, on which works from other artists, including
Suzanne Ciani Suzanne Ciani (; born June 4, 1946) is an American musician, sound designer, composer, and record label executive who found early success in the 1970s with her electronic music and sound effects for films and television commercials. Her career ha ...
,
Constance Demby Constance Mary Demby (née Eggers; May 9, 1939 – March 20, 2021) was an American musician, composer, painter, sculptor, and multimedia producer. Her music fell into several categories, most notably new age, ambient and space music.Wright, Car ...
, Pascal Languirand,
Jonn Serrie Jonn Serrie is an American composer of space music, a genre of ambient electronic music, and New Age music. He has recorded at least 18 albums and worked on projects for Lucasfilm, IMAX Corporation, NASA, the United States Navy, Hayden Planetari ...
, Nadia Sohaei and The Lab, were released. In some sources, including CD booklets, Neuronium's music is referred to as psychotronic, which purpose is to reach a state of harmony between the body and soul. From a more formal perspective, music by Neuronium covers several
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
styles, including
new-age New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars conside ...
,
ambient Ambient or Ambiance or Ambience may refer to: Music and sound * Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds * Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere * ''Ambient'' (album), by Moby * ...
,
space music Space music, also called spacemusic or space ambient, is a subgenre of new-age music and is described as "tranquil, hypnotic and moving". It is derived from ambient music and is associated with lounge music, easy listening, and elevator music. ...
, progressive electronic music.


Discography


Albums

*(1977): ''Quasar 2C361'' (Neuronium) *(1978): ''Vuelo Quimico'' (Neuronium) *(1980): ''Digital Dream'' (Neuronium) remastered as ''The New Digital Dream'', with new cover *(1981): ''The Visitor'' (Neuronium) remastered as ''The New Visitor'', with new cover *(1982): ''Chromium Echoes'' (Neuronium) *(1982): ''Absence of Reality'' (Huygen) *(1983): ''Invisible Views'' (Neuronium) *(1984): ''Heritage'' (Neuronium) *(1984): ''Capturing holograms'' (Huygen) *(1986): ''Barcelona 1992'' (Huygen) *(1987): ''Supranatural'' (Neuronium) *(1988): ''From Madrid to Heaven (live)'' (Neuronium) *(1989): ''Elixir'' (Huygen) *(1990): ''Olim'' (Neuronium) *(1990): ''Numerica'' (Neuronium) *(1990): ''Intimo'' (Huygen) *(1991): ''Extrisimo'' (Neuronium, including tracks from Huygen's solo works) *(1991): ''Sybaris'' (Neuronium) *(1992): ''En busca del misterio'' (Huygen) *(1993): ''Oniria'' (Neuronium) *(1994): ''Infinito'' (Huygen) *(1995): ''Música para la buena mesa'' (Huygen) (collection of tracks from other albums by Neuronium and Michel Huygen) *(1995): ''Sonar (live)'' (Neuronium) *(1995): ''Astralia'' (Huygen) *(1997): ''Psykya'' (Neuronium) *(1999): ''Ultracosmos'' (Huygen) *(1999): ''Alienikon'' (Neuronium) *(2000): ''Directo al Corazón'' (Huygen) *(2001): ''Hydro'' (Neuronium) *(2002): ''Placebo'' (Huygen) *(2002): ''Azizi'' ( Neuronium) *(2005): ''Mystykatea'' (Neuronium) *(2006): ''Synapsia'' (Neuronium) *(2006): ''Angkor - Extreme Meditation. Vol.1'' (Huygen) *(2007): ''Irawadi - Extreme Meditation. Vol.2'' (Huygen) *(2008): ''Nihilophobia'' (Neuronium) *(2010): ''Etykagnostyka'' (Neuronium) *(2010): ''Hydro 2. The Deep End'' (Neuronium) *(2010): ''Krung Thep - Extreme Meditation Vol.3'' (Huygen) *(2012): ''Exosomnia'' (Neuronium) *(2014): ''Nocny Lot. Live Concert in Poland'' (Neuronium) *(2015): ''Jamais Vu'' (Neuronium) *(2017): ''Lysergic Dream'' (Neuronium)


Unnumbered titles

* (1987): Alma (Neuronium) (remixes) * (1993): In London (Neuronium); (recorded in 1981 with
Vangelis Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
; remastered and partly rerecorded); also released as ''A Separate Affair'' (1996) and ''In London (Platinum Edition)'' (2002), with new covers * (1998): Oniria Neuromance; (CDR) (compilation album) * (1998): Todos Sus Grabaciones Para Discos EMI/Harvest (1977–1978) (Neuronium) (compilation double album; includes albums ''Quasar 2C361'' and ''Vuelo Quimico'') * (1999): Droit Au Coeur (Huygen) (compilation album) * (2000): Caldea Music (this is an album not mentioned on official site; but sure is a recording of Huygen; later parts of the album were remixed, rerecorded and released as ''Hydro'' in 2001) * (2003): Soplo Vital (Huygen) for ANOREXBU, a psychotherapeutic Association of Anorexia, Bulimia and Light addictions; * (2003): LSD (Cybernium) (collaboration work with
Pascal Languirand Pascal, Pascal's or PASCAL may refer to: People and fictional characters * Pascal (given name), including a list of people with the name * Pascal (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name ** Blaise Pascal, Fren ...
of
Trans-X Trans-X is a Canadian 1980s synth band formed in Montreal, Quebec. They are known for their hit song "Living on Video" which was a worldwide hit single. History Trans-X was started by Canadian musician Pascal Languirand, previously known for ...
) * (2004): Sensorial (Huygen) (includes re-worked version of "Ultracosmos" track under the title "Percepción Cósmica" ("Senso") with guitar playing by Santi Picó) * (2005): Chilled drive (Huygen) (compilation album) * (2005): Neuroworld. Vol. 1 (DVD) * (2007): Hydroworld (DVD) * (2007): Magic Samui (Huygen) (compilation album, includes one new track "Samui Sunrise") * (2010): Hypnotika (CD ROM with visuals) * (2010): Zen Driving (Huygen) * (2016): Asymetrica (Huygen) (compilation album included with the book "Neurovisions 2")


Singles

*(1978): "Vuelo Quimico/Abismo De Terciopelo" (Neuronium) *(1980): "Privilege" (Neuronium) *(1982): "Prelude" (Neuronium) *(1983): "Decision" (Neuronium)


Other

* (1990): ''Dalí: the endless enigma''; one track: "The Great masturbator". * (1998): ''Soudscape Gallery 2''; one track: "Megaluz". * (2002):
Pascal Languirand Pascal, Pascal's or PASCAL may refer to: People and fictional characters * Pascal (given name), including a list of people with the name * Pascal (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name ** Blaise Pascal, Fren ...
. ''Renaissance''; Huygen wrote the music for the track: "Vivre/Sólo Pensando En Tí" (the same song performed in French and Spanish version). * (2003):
Trans-X Trans-X is a Canadian 1980s synth band formed in Montreal, Quebec. They are known for their hit song "Living on Video" which was a worldwide hit single. History Trans-X was started by Canadian musician Pascal Languirand, previously known for ...
. ''The Drag-Matic Album''; producer, executive producer. * (2003): ''E-Live 1999-2002''. Compilation live album. Contains one untitled live track (2002) recorded by Neuronium with Pascal Languirand.


Online releases

* (2006): Mentalia (Huygen) (includes the only track "Senso" from ''Sensorial'' album) Remastered, remixed and partly re-recorded versions: * (2010): Quasar 2C361/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium) * (2010): Chromium Echoes/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium) * (2010): Vuelo Quimico/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium) * (2010): Digital Dream/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium) * (2010): Oniria (Neuronium) * (2011): From Madrid to Heaven (Neuronium) * (2011): The Visitor/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium) Singles * (2013): "Megaluz" * (2017): "In Your Dimension"


Upcoming works

As the official website claims, the following albums are to be released in the future: * Kryptyk (Huygen) * Untitled project with Kitaro * Neo, an album with The London Symphony Orchestra (music by Neuronium arranged by Stephen Small)


References


External links


Official Neuronium Web Site

Official Neuronium Myspace page

Neuronium Entry at Discogs.com

Neuronium Records Entry at Discogs.com



Article about Neuronium history



Neuronium and Vangelis at Youtube

Carlos Guirao Entry at Discogs.com

Santi Pico Entry at Discogs.com
{{Authority control Spanish electronic music groups New-age music groups 1976 establishments in Spain Musical groups established in 1976