Netjernakht
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Netjernakht was an Ancient Egyptian official known from his tomb chapel at
Beni Hasan Beni Hasan (also written as Bani Hasan, or also Beni-Hassan) ( ar, بني حسن) is an ancient Egyptian cemetery. It is located approximately to the south of modern-day Minya in the region known as Middle Egypt, the area between Asyut and Mem ...
in Middle Egypt. He lived most likely in the Twelfth Dynasty. His exact date and position are disputed. Netjernakht bears in his tomb chapel different titles. He was on the one side ''overseer of the eastern desert'', but also ''mayor'' ( HAti-a) and ''overseer of the priests of
Horus Horus or Heru, Hor, Har in Ancient Egyptian, is one of the most significant ancient Egyptian deities who served many functions, most notably as god of kingship and the sky. He was worshipped from at least the late prehistoric Egypt until the P ...
, smiter of the rekhyt people''. In his tomb chapel family members are depicted or mentioned. His mother was a woman called Arythotep, who was ''lady of the house'' and ''priestess of
Hathor Hathor ( egy, ḥwt-ḥr, lit=House of Horus, grc, Ἁθώρ , cop, ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ, Meroitic: ) was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion who played a wide variety of roles. As a sky deity, she was the mother or consort of the sky ...
in Aryt''. His wife was a woman called Herib with the titles ''lady of the house'' and ''
priestess of Hathor Priestess of Hathor or Prophetess of Hathor was the title of the Priestess of the goddess Hathor in the Temple of Dendera in Ancient Egypt. Title The title is known to be given during the Old Kingdom of Egypt, and was at that point very powerful ...
in Aryt at all her places''. His father is not mentioned in his tomb (Beni Hasan BH23) and remains unknown. In the tomb chapel there is an inscription by the governor
Khnumhotep II Khnumhotep II (''ẖnmw-ḥtp, "Khnum is pleased"'') was an ancient Egyptian '' Great Chief of the Oryx nome'' (the 16th nome of Upper Egypt) during the reign of pharaohs Amenemhat II and Senusret II of the 12th Dynasty, Middle Kingdom (20th ce ...
who states that he made this tomb for ''his father'', Netjernakht. In Ancient Egyptian, ''father'' can also mean grandfather, or even great-grandfather. Therefore, the family relations between these two men and the succession of the office holders of ''overseer of the eastern desert'', but also of the ''mayor'' remains unclear. According to Abdel Ghaffar Shedid, Netjernakht was the predecessor of Khnumhotep II.A. G. Shedid (1994)ː ''Die Felsgräber von Beni Hassan in Mittelaegpten'', Mainz, von Zabern, . page 22


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Netjernakht Nomarchs Officials of the Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt Ancient Egyptian priests