Neptunium Silicide
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Neptunium silicide is a binary
inorganic compound In chemistry, an inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as '' inorganic chemist ...
of
neptunium Neptunium is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol Np and atomic number 93. A radioactivity, radioactive actinide metal, neptunium is the first transuranic element. Its position in the periodic table just after uranium, named after ...
and
silicon Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is a hard, brittle crystalline solid with a blue-grey metallic luster, and is a tetravalent metalloid and semiconductor. It is a member of group 14 in the periodic tab ...
with the chemical formula . The compound forms crystals and does not dissolve in water.


Synthesis

Heating neptunium trifluoride with powdered silicon in vacuum: ::\mathsf


Physical properties

Neptunium silicide forms crystals of
tetragonal crystal system In crystallography, the tetragonal crystal system is one of the 7 crystal systems. Tetragonal crystal lattices result from stretching a cubic lattice along one of its lattice vectors, so that the cube becomes a rectangular prism with a square ...
, space group ''I''41/''amd'', cell parameters: a = 0.396 nm, c = 1.367 nm, Z = 4. Neptunium disilicide does not dissolve in water.


Chemical properties

Neptunium disilicide reacts with HCl: ::\mathsf


References

{{Silicides Neptunium compounds Silicon compounds Inorganic compounds Silicides