Nephrurus Amyae
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''Nephrurus amyae'', also known commonly as the Centralian rough knob-tail gecko or the Centralian rough knob-tailed gecko, is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of lizard in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Carphodactylidae The Carphodactylidae, informally known as the southern padless geckos, are a family of geckos, lizards in the infraorder Gekkota. The family consists of 32 described species in 7 genera, all of which are endemic to Australia. They belong to the s ...
. It is the largest gecko in the
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
''
Nephrurus The genus ''Nephrurus'', collectively referred to as the knob-tailed geckos (or “knob-tails”), comprises several species of small, desert-dwelling, drought-tolerant Australian gecko. They are named for their stubby, knob-like tails, and are ...
'', and like all species of ''Nephrurus'' is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to Australia.


Etymology

The specific name, ''amyae'', is in honor of Amy Couper, daughter of
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal A ...
herpetologist Herpetology (from Greek ἑρπετόν ''herpetón'', meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, and caecilians ( gymnophiona)) and rep ...
Patrick J. Couper.


Geographic range

''N. amyae'' is found primarily in the central portion of Australia (sometimes referred to as Centralia), including in
Northern Territory The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia) is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Aust ...
and in extreme eastern
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
. www.reptile-database.org.


Habitat

The preferred natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s of ''N. amyae'' are desert and rocky areas.


Description

''N. amyae'' generally has a brown to reddish color and a small tail with a knob on the end. It may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of . Couper & Gregson (1994).


Reproduction

''N. amyae'' is oviparous.


References


External links

*Western Australia Museu

''Nephrurus amyae'

2006. Retrieved 4 December 2007.


Further reading

* Harold Cogger, Cogger HG (2014). ''Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, Seventh Edition''. Clayton, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. xxx + 1,033 pp. . * Couper CJ, Gregson RAM (1994). "Redescription of ''Nephrurus asper'' Günther, and description of ''N. amyae'' sp. nov. and ''N. sheai'' sp. nov." ''Memoirs of the Queensland Museum'' 37 (1): 53–67. ("''Nephrurus amyae'' Couper", new species, pp. 60–63, Figure 4). *
Wilson S Wilson may refer to: People * Wilson (name) ** List of people with given name Wilson ** List of people with surname Wilson * Wilson (footballer, 1927–1998), Brazilian manager and defender *Wilson (footballer, born 1984), full name Wilson Rod ...
, Swan G (2013). ''A Complete Guide to Reptiles of Australia, Fourth Edition''. Sydney: New Holland Publishers. 522 pp. . Nephrurus Geckos of Australia Reptiles described in 1994 Taxa named by Patrick J. Couper Taxa named by Robert A. M. Gregson {{gecko-stub