''Neopetrosia'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
petrosiid sponge
Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through t ...
s. It was first established by the
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
spongiologist Max Walker de Laubenfels in 1932. It contains these 27
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
:
*''
Neopetrosia carbonaria''
(Lamarck, 1814)
*''
Neopetrosia chaliniformis''
(Thiele, 1899)
*''
Neopetrosia compacta''
(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
*''
Neopetrosia contignata''
(Thiele, 1899)
*''
Neopetrosia cristata''
Vicente, Ríos, Zea & Toonen, 2019
*''
Neopetrosia cylindrica''
(Lamarck, 1815)
*''
Neopetrosia delicatula''
(Dendy, 1905)
*''
Neopetrosia dendrocrevacea''
Vicente, Ríos, Zea & Toonen, 2019
*''
Neopetrosia densissima''
(Wilson, 1904)
*''
Neopetrosia dominicana''
(Pulitzer-Finali, 1986)
*''
Neopetrosia dutchi''
Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014
*''
Neopetrosia eurystomata''
Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014
*''
Neopetrosia granulosa''
(Wilson, 1925)
*''
Neopetrosia halichondrioides''
Dendy, 1905
*''
Neopetrosia massa''
(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
*''
Neopetrosia ovata''
Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014
*''
Neopetrosia perforata''
(Lévi, 1959)
*''
Neopetrosia problematica''
(de Laubenfels, 1930)
*''
Neopetrosia proxima''
(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
*''
Neopetrosia rava''
(Thiele, 1899)
*''
Neopetrosia retiderma''
(Dendy, 1922)
*''
Neopetrosia rosariensis''
(Zea & Rützler, 1983)
*''
Neopetrosia sapra''
(de Laubenfels, 1954)
*''
Neopetrosia seriata''
(Hentschel, 1912)
*''
Neopetrosia sigmafera''
Vicente, Ríos, Zea & Toonen, 2019
*''
Neopetrosia similis''
(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
*''
Neopetrosia subtriangularis''
(Duchassaing, 1850)
*''
Neopetrosia sulcata''
Santos, Sandes, Cabral & Pinheiro, 2016
*''
Neopetrosia tenera''
(Carter, 1887)
*''
Neopetrosia truncata''
(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
*''
Neopetrosia tuberosa''
(Dendy, 1922)
*''
Neopetrosia vanilla''
(de Laubenfels, 1930)
*''
Neopetrosia zumi''
(Ristau, 1978)
References
Petrosina
{{demosponge-stub