Nemoraea Pellucida
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''Nemoraea pellucida'' is a species of
fly Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwing ...
in the family Tachinidae.


Distribution

This species is present in most of Europe, in Russia, in Asia, in
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
and in North Africa.


Description

''Nemoraea pellucida'' can reach a length of . These medium-sized flies have rather small head in respect of their body. In the males the thorax is grayish, with black lines. The scutellum is reddish and the abdomen is orange-yellow, with yellowish white pollinosity and a median black vitta. Legs are black. In a smaller form scutellum and abdomen are black. In the females the scutellum and the abdominal tergites arealways wholly black.


Biology

Adults of these endoparasitoid flies can be found from March to May and in October-November. They mainly feed on nectar of '' Angelica sylvestris''. The females lay their eggs close to the ovations of the host species, especially ''
Hyphantria cunea The fall webworm (''Hyphantria cunea'') is a moth in the family Erebidae known principally for its larval stage, which creates the characteristic webbed nests on the tree limbs of a wide variety of hardwoods in the late summer and fall. It is con ...
'', '' Orthosia cerasi'', '' Dypterygia scabriuscula'' and '' Sphinx pinastri''). When the larvae of the host are born, the larvae of these flies feed on the larvae of the host.NBN Atlas
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References

Tachininae Diptera of Europe Insects described in 1824 {{Tachininae-stub