Neeleshwaram River (also known as Thejaswini River) originates from the western slopes of the
Greater Talacauvery National Park in the
Western Ghats,
Karnataka
Karnataka (; ISO: , , also known as Karunāḍu) is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as Mysore State , it was renamed ''Karnat ...
. It is the second longest river in the
Kasargod district
Kasaragod ( and Malayalam: , English: ''Kassergode'', Tulu: ''Kasrod'', Arabic: ''Harkwillia'') is one of the 14 districts in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Its northern border Thalappady is located just 10 km south to Ullal, whi ...
after the
Chandragiri River
The Chandragiri River also known as Perumpuzha River is the longest river in Kasaragod district, Kerala, India. It was named after the Mauryan emperor Chandragupta Maurya.
The 17th century Chandragiri Fort is located on the river.
Perumpuzha r ...
. The 56 km long Thejaswini River flows through the
Kasargod district
Kasaragod ( and Malayalam: , English: ''Kassergode'', Tulu: ''Kasrod'', Arabic: ''Harkwillia'') is one of the 14 districts in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Its northern border Thalappady is located just 10 km south to Ullal, whi ...
eventually emptying into the
Kavvayi Backwaters.
Course
The Thejaswini River originates from the western slopes of the
Greater Talacauvery National Park in the
Brahmagiri hill ranges of the
Western Ghats in
Karnataka
Karnataka (; ISO: , , also known as Karunāḍu) is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as Mysore State , it was renamed ''Karnat ...
. Initially the river flows through several eastern hilly towns of the
Kasargod district
Kasaragod ( and Malayalam: , English: ''Kassergode'', Tulu: ''Kasrod'', Arabic: ''Harkwillia'') is one of the 14 districts in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Its northern border Thalappady is located just 10 km south to Ullal, whi ...
namely,
Kozhichal, Odakolly,
Palavayal,
Pulingome,
Theyyeni, Nallompuzha,
Cherupuzha, Kadumeni, Kamballur,
Vayakkara,
Peralam
Peralam is a panchayat town in Thiruvarur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Demographics
India census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given populat ...
, Bedhur, Perumbatta and
Cheemeni
Cheemeni is a small town in Hosdurg taluk of Kasaragod district in the state of Kerala, India.
Demographics
As of the 2011 India census, Cheemeni had a population of 8,283 with 3,908 males and 4,375 females.
Transportation
Local roads have acce ...
. The river then enters the
Malabar plains where it passes the towns of
Karinthalam, Choyamkode,
Kayyoor,
Kilayikode and
Nileshwaram
Nileshwaram or Nileshwar or Neeleswaram is a Corporations, Municipalities and Taluks of Kerala, municipality and a major town in Kasaragod District, state of Kerala, India. It is one of the three List of cities and towns in Kasaragod district, ...
. At reaching Nileshwaram, it's tributary
Kariangode River
Kariankode River is a major river in Kasaragod district of Kerala state, India. Kariangode river is the second largest river in Kasaragod district. It is running through the hills and dales of Vellarikundu, Hosdurg and Payyanur Taluks. Kariang ...
merges with it. Thejaswini then flows through Kariyil, Thuruthy and Thaikkadappuram. At Thuruthy, it bends south emptying into the
Kavvayi estuary.
Tributaries
Edathod river and Mayanganam river are the two tributaries of Neeleshwaram river.
References
Rivers of Kasaragod district
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