Nazarbayev Center
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The Nazarbayev Center ( kk, Назарбаев орталығы, russian: Назарбаев центр) is a
multifunctional An MFP (multi-function product/printer/peripheral), multi-functional, all-in-one (AIO), or multi-function device (MFD), is an office machine which incorporates the functionality of multiple devices in one, so as to have a smaller footprint in a ...
scientific, analytical, humanitarian and
educational Education is a purposeful activity directed at achieving certain aims, such as transmitting knowledge or fostering skills and character traits. These aims may include the development of understanding, rationality, kindness, and honesty. Vari ...
public institution in
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
. The center contains a museum of Kazakh history, a gallery of Kazahk artists, a national archive, an educational facility and a library service. Founded in 2012, the center is located in Astana, Kazakhstan.


History

The Nazarbayev Center was established by a
decree A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic or a monarch), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law. The particular term used ...
of President Nursultan Nazarbayev on January 23, 2012, It is named after him. One of the center's main activities is researchingthe
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
. Through its museum and educational programs, the center works develop civic identity and patriotism in Kazakh society and to foster interaction and cooperation between state bodies, institutions of science and culture,
civil society Civil society can be understood as the "third sector" of society, distinct from government and business, and including the family and the private sphere.seminar A seminar is a form of academic instruction, either at an academic institution or offered by a commercial or professional organization. It has the function of bringing together small groups for recurring meetings, focusing each time on some parti ...
s, and scientific conferences. The institute also studies Kazakhstan's foreign policy. The center works with foreign organizations that want to strengthen of
international cooperation In international relations, multilateralism refers to an alliance of multiple countries pursuing a common goal. Definitions Multilateralism, in the form of membership in international institutions, serves to bind powerful nations, discourage u ...
, promotion of ideas and goals of peace and sustainable development. The main goal of the institute is to work for preservation of peace and harmony among the different ethnic groups and religious communities in Kazakhstan. The institute publishes educational, instructional, research, educational and
journalistic Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree. The word, a noun, applies to the occupation (profes ...
literature as well as research on
Nursultan Nazarbayev Nursultan Abishuly Nazarbayev ( kk, Нұрсұлтан Әбішұлы Назарбаев, Nūrsūltan Äbişūlı Nazarbaev, ; born 6 July 1940) is a Kazakh politician and military officer who served as the first President of Kazakhstan, in off ...
. The institute also assists in the organization of television programs, covering activities of The Nazarbayev Center, in scientific, theoretical, and practical conferences, symposiums, conferences, workshops in Kazakhstan and abroad, and organizing translations of Nazarbayev's writings.


The Archives and Library Service

The Archive and Library Service has nine departments. It carries out information, educational, cultural and educational activities in order to promote Nazarbayev, the history of statehood of Kazakhstan and of the presidency The main task of the Service is adding volumes to the library, both domestic and foreign, on the history, theory and practice of statehood of Kazakhstan. It also maintains a national information resource in electronic form.


The Museum Service

The museum is dedicated to identifying, recording, collecting, storing, and studying cultural values that reflect the history of Kazakhstan. The Museum contains a large collection of specimens and artifacts. It organizes exhibitions, including photo, video and audio presentations . The Museum also carries out research and cultural cooperation with Kazakh and international museums, scientific, historical and cultural institutions.


First floor


The Independent Republic of Kazakhstan and its founder President Nursultan Nazarbayev Exposition

The Nazarbayev exposition has four parts: * "President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev is a founder of the state" * "President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev and people" * "President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev is a reformer" * "President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev is a world-scale leader" The main laws of Kazakhstan are presented in the show-windows around the hall. * The left hand-side of the hall displays the Kazahk flag, national anthem and national emblem.. * The right hand-side of the hall displays a model of the
Ak Orda Presidential Palace The Ak Orda Presidential Palace ( kk, Ақорда резиденциясы, ''Aqorda rezidentsiyasy'', ) is the official workplace of the President of Kazakhstan, located in the capital city of Astana. The Palace was built within three years, ...
and the Baiterek Monument. The hall also displays official gifts to Nazarbayev by the heads of states and delegations from different countries.


The Hall of Ethnography

The Hall of Ethnography contain items produced by skilled craftsmen. The collection includes: * applied art * domestic utensils made of wood, metal, leather, wool * clothes, including variety of items depicting national life. * women's silver adornments, including rings,
bracelet A bracelet is an article of jewellery that is worn around the wrist. Bracelets may serve different uses, such as being worn as an ornament. When worn as ornaments, bracelets may have a supportive function to hold other items of decoration, suc ...
s, breast and hair adornments and other jewelry * A snow-white
yurt A yurt (from the Turkic languages) or ger ( Mongolian) is a portable, round tent covered and insulated with skins or felt and traditionally used as a dwelling by several distinct nomadic groups in the steppes and mountains of Central Asia ...
One of the unique exhibits of the hall is "Saukele", a wedding
headdress Headgear, headwear, or headdress is the name given to any element of clothing which is worn on one's head, including hats, helmets, turbans and many other types. Headgear is worn for many purposes, including protection against the elements, d ...
of a bride (
Mangystau region Mangystau ( kk, Маңғыстау облысы, Mañğystau oblysy; russian: Мангистауская область, Mangistauskaya oblast) is a region of Kazakhstan. Its capital is Aktau (a seaport), which has a population of 183,350 (2017); ...
, West Kazakhstan, the first half of the 19th century).


Kasiet Hall

Kasiet Hall contains: * Items of clothing that belong to famous Kazahks. * musical instruments from the collection of Sarybayev, * traditional Kazakh armor * jewelry The clothing collection includes * A
camisole A camisole is a sleeveless undergarment or innerwear typically worn by women, normally extending to the waist. The camisole is usually made of satin, nylon, silk, or cotton. Historical definition Historically, ''camisole'' referred to jackets ...
that belonged to Kara Fatima Khanum (reconstruction by A.Abdubaitova) * Traditional bridal clothing (reconstruction by Zhailaubaeva), * A shapan (long robe) that belonged to the diplomat Kazybek bi * A shapan that belonged to Abylai Khan * a kise (belt) that belonged to Baluan Sholak


Second floor


The Archeological Gallery

The Archeological Gallery displays Kazakh artifacts from the Stone Age to the
late Middle Ages The Late Middle Ages or Late Medieval Period was the period of European history lasting from AD 1300 to 1500. The Late Middle Ages followed the High Middle Ages and preceded the onset of the early modern period (and in much of Europe, the Renai ...
. * Depictions of the Andronov people are based on paleoanthropological research. The gallery displays an "Andronov woman" (8th to 9th centuries BCE) in her reconstructed clothes with ornaments. This project was created by the archeologist Kimal Akishev. * The gallery has a large collection of items from the Turkic Kaganate. It also has a large collection of dirhems (coins) from the Karakhanid dynasty and the city of
Taraz Taraz ( kz, Тараз, تاراز, translit=Taraz ; known to Europeans as Talas) is a city and the administrative center of Jambyl Region in Kazakhstan, located on the Talas (Taraz) River in the south of the country near the border with Kyrgyzs ...
.


The Ancient World Hall

The Ancient World Hall presents several exhibits * Treasures and artifacts from the
Issyk Kurgan The Issyk kurgan, in south-eastern Kazakhstan, less than 20 km east from the Talgar alluvial fan, near Issyk, is a burial mound discovered in 1969. It has a height of six meters and a circumference of sixty meters. It is dated to the 4th ...
(burial mound_ (5th century BCE), considered the largest archeological monuments of the Saka period. The Saka warrior (4th to 3rd centuries BCE) was buried in this kurgan in ceremonial clothes . The quality of the processing of his gold things testifies that the Saka were skilled sculptural casting, high-relief and base-relief stamping, embossing and engraving. * Items from the Boralday burial ground (4th to 3rd centuries BCE). A Saka chieftain was buried along with 13
mummified A mummy is a dead human or an animal whose soft tissues and organs have been preserved by either intentional or accidental exposure to chemicals, extreme cold, very low humidity, or lack of air, so that the recovered body does not decay furt ...
horses decorated with leather masks, wooden horns of
mountain goat The mountain goat (''Oreamnos americanus''), also known as the Rocky Mountain goat, is a hoofed mammal endemic to mountainous areas of western North America. A subalpine to alpine species, it is a sure-footed climber commonly seen on cliffs an ...
s, and covered with leather and gold. * Reconstruction of the
Sarmatian The Sarmatians (; grc, Σαρμαται, Sarmatai; Latin: ) were a large confederation of ancient Eastern Iranian equestrian nomadic peoples of classical antiquity who dominated the Pontic steppe from about the 3rd century BC to the 4th cen ...
chieftain (3rd to 2nd centuries BCE) (Altynbekov's reconstruction). The clothes are richly inlaid with gold metal plates and plates of various configuration.


The World of Kazakhs Hall

The world of Kazakhs Hall presents the private collection of
Imangali Tasmagambetov Imangali Nurgaliuly Tasmagambetov ( kk, Иманғали Нұрғалиұлы Тасмағамбетов, ''İmаnğаli Nūrğаliūly Таsmаğаmbеtоv''; born 9 December 1956) is a Kazakh politician and diplomat, who is the current Secretary ...
. It contains graphic and craft art of Kazakhstan. The majority of the artworks date from the 18th century to the 20th century, but also contains items from earlier eras. The collection includes jewelry and adornments, belts for men and women, military equipment and
armor Armour (British English) or armor (American English; see spelling differences) is a covering used to protect an object, individual, or vehicle from physical injury or damage, especially direct contact weapons or projectiles during combat, or f ...
, woman's headdresses and musical instruments.


Third floor


The Historical Gallery

The Historical Gallery covers the period from the Middle Ages to 1986. The exposition space is divided into following stages: * The Kazakh Khanate from the 15th to the 17th centuries * The History and culture of Kazakhstan from the second half of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century. * The political position of the Kazakh society at the beginning the 20th century. * The
Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic ; kk, Қазақ Советтік Социалистік Республикасы) *1991: Republic of Kazakhstan (russian: Республика Казахстан; kk, Қазақстан Республикасы) , linking_name = the ...
period


Fourth floor


The Independent Kazakhstan Gallery

The Independent Kazakhstan Gallery is devoted to Islam and
Orthodox Christianity Orthodoxy (from Greek: ) is adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. Orthodoxy within Christianity refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Antiquity, but different Chur ...
. \ The exhibition consist of 100 exhibits from the funds of the Museum. It includes unique books in Arabic, the Koran, rare Orthodox
icon An icon () is a religious work of art, most commonly a painting, in the cultures of the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Catholic churches. They are not simply artworks; "an icon is a sacred image used in religious devotion". The most ...
s and originals of icons with foldable side flaps, a
censer A censer, incense burner, perfume burner or pastille burner is a vessel made for burning incense or perfume in some solid form. They vary greatly in size, form, and material of construction, and have been in use since ancient times throughout t ...
and candlesticks..


The Astana: the Past and the Present Gallery

The Astana: the Past and the Present gallery is about the history and culture of Astana. The gallery includes artifacts from the ancient settlement of Bozok, historical documents, photos, life subjects, utensils, clothes and other exhibits.


The Art Gallery

The Art Gallery presents the works of Kazakh artists, including: * Kamil Mullashev * G. Telgoziyev * Yerbolat Tolepbay * M. Kalimov *
Agimsaly Duzelkhanov Agimsaly Duzelkhanov ( kk, Ағымсалы Дүзелханұлы Дүзелханов, ''Aǵymsaly Duzelhanuly Duzelhanov''; born August 19, 1951) is a Kazakhstani artist. Born in Kazalinsk in Kyzyl-Orda oblast, he graduated from Almaty Art C ...
* B. Zaurbekov


The Storage, Restoration and Preservation of the Museum Service

This service is an independent division of the center. The service consists of three departments: * funds accounting * funds storage * restoration


Funds departments

Three funds included in the service have an important significance, "Independent Kazakhstan and its founder President Nursultan Nazarbayev" fund, archeology fund, fund of written sources and material culture. Funds have the following directions, which are provision of strict state accounting of the museum funds of The Nazarbayev Center, ensuring its legal protection and creating conditions for studying and rational use of museum values. The organization of the secondary state account and ensuring safety of museum values, identification of the museum subjects and the museum collections, directed on systematic replenishment (acquisition) of funds by profile. Studying and preservation of historical and cultural monuments, promotion and dissemination of knowledge about them.


Restoration department

The Service operates three sectors, * restoration of metal, wood, leather and bone goods. It restores leather, bone, and metal. During the restoration also carried out technical work: welding, turning,
casting Casting is a manufacturing process in which a liquid material is usually poured into a mold, which contains a hollow cavity of the desired shape, and then allowed to solidify. The solidified part is also known as a ''casting'', which is ejected ...
, molding, sanding, as well as work with chemicals. * restoration of paintings, drawings and ceramics. It carries out restoration of
oil painting Oil painting is the process of painting with pigments with a medium of drying oil as the binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on wood panel or canvas for several centuries, spreading from Europe to the rest of ...
, mixed painting techniques, graphics, porcelain and earthenware,
ceramic A ceramic is any of the various hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials made by shaping and then firing an inorganic, nonmetallic material, such as clay, at a high temperature. Common examples are earthenware, porcelain ...
s (archaeological items and household items), paper (restoration of written sources and photos, mat making, restoration of books). * restoration of materials and carpet-felt products - hands and machine restoration, computer
embroidery Embroidery is the craft of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to apply thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as pearls, beads, quills, and sequins. In modern days, embroidery is usually seen ...
, restoration of rarities, production of
souvenir A souvenir (), memento, keepsake, or token of remembrance is an object a person acquires for the memories the owner associates with it. A souvenir can be any object that can be collected or purchased and transported home by the traveler as a m ...
s, sewing
slipcover A slipcover (also called loose cover) is a fitted protective cover that may be slipped off and on a piece of upholstered furniture. Slipcovers are usually made of cloth. Slipcovers slip on and off, they come fresh, and may be removed for season ...
s, sewing different products.


Expository, Excursion and Exhibition Security Service

This service is an independent division of the center. It includes three departments *
Expository Narrative exposition is the insertion of background information within a story or narrative. This information can be about the setting, characters' backstories, prior plot events, historical context, etc. In literature, exposition appears in t ...
* Excursion * Exhibition Eecurity The Expository Department creates and stages exhibitions, both in Kazakhstan and abroad, with similar institutions, museums, libraries, research and educational centers. The Excursion Department organizes educational excursions for children . The department runs excursions in Kazakh, Russian, English, German, Chinese and
Turkic languages The Turkic languages are a language family of over 35 documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia from Eastern Europe and Southern Europe to Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia ( Siberia), and Western Asia. The Turkic l ...
. It also conducts research and education programs. In addition, the main course of work of the department includes preparation of
guideline A guideline is a statement by which to determine a course of action. A guideline aims to streamline particular processes according to a set routine or sound practice. Guidelines may be issued by and used by any organization (governmental or pri ...
s and texts on topics of museum exhibitions and fairs, realization of excursions programs, organization of tours,
lecture A lecture (from Latin ''lēctūra'' “reading” ) is an oral presentation intended to present information or teach people about a particular subject, for example by a university or college teacher. Lectures are used to convey critical infor ...
s, exhibitions and events at the museum.


References


External links

*
Kazpravda.kz

Egemen.kz
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