Navarretia Sinistra
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''Navarretia sinistra'' (formerly ''Gilia sinistra'') is a species of flowering plant in the phlox family known by the common name Alva Day's pincushionplant.Calflora: ''Navarretia sinistra''
/ref>


Description

''Navarretia sinistra'' produces a branching, leafy stem coated in knobby glands. The leaves are sometimes deeply cut or lobed. The inflorescence produces generally 2 or 3 flowers on very thin stalks. Each flower has a pouchlike calyx of sepals which are ribbed with reddish membranous tissue between. The tubular flower has a pink corolla and a red-streaked yellow throat. The protruding
stamen The stamen (plural ''stamina'' or ''stamens'') is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower. Collectively the stamens form the androecium., p. 10 Morphology and terminology A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filame ...
s are tipped with blue anthers. The bloom period is June to August.


Distribution and habitat

The plant is endemic to the western United States, within northern California, Nevada, and Oregon.USDA: ''Navarretia sinistra''
/ref> It is native to mountain
chaparral Chaparral ( ) is a shrubland plant community and geographical feature found primarily in the U.S. state of California, in southern Oregon, and in the northern portion of the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico. It is shaped by a Mediterranean c ...
, sagebrush scrub,
yellow pine forest Ponderosa pine forest is a plant association and plant community dominated by ponderosa pine and found in western North America. It is found from the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Coast Ranges in the Western United States and Western Canada. In ...
, red fir forest, and lodgepole forest habitats, often on volcanic or
serpentine soil Serpentine soil is an uncommon soil type produced by weathered ultramafic rock such as peridotite and its metamorphic derivatives such as serpentinite. More precisely, serpentine soil contains minerals of the serpentine subgroup, especially anti ...
s. It grows at in elevation.


References


External links


Calflora Database: ''Navarretia sinistra'' (Alva day's pincushionplant)Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of ''Navarretia sinistra''UC CalPhotos gallery − ''Navarretia sinistra''
sinistra Flora of California Flora of Nevada Flora of Oregon Flora of the Cascade Range Flora of the Great Basin Flora of the Klamath Mountains Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands Endemic flora of the United States Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{Polemoniaceae-stub