National Youth Employment Program
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The National Youth Employment Program (NYEP) of Ghana was established in 2006 by the
John Kufuor John Kofi Agyekum Kufuor (born 8 December 1938) is a Ghanaian politician who served as the President of Ghana from 7 January 2001 to 7 January 2009. He was also Chairperson of the African Union from 2007 to 2008. Kufuor's career has been spe ...
administration. It is an agency under the
Ministry of Youth and Sports A Ministry of Sports or Ministry of Youth and Sports is a kind of government ministry found in certain countries with responsibility for the regulation of sports, particularly those participated in by young people. The Ministry of Youth and Sp ...
.


Youth unemployment

Youth unemployment in Ghana is a major issue in the country. 2011
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
country statistics for youth unemployment in Ghana found that 65 percent of Ghanaian youth are unemployed. The
Ghana Trades Union Congress The Ghana Trades Union Congress is a national centre that unites various workers' organizations in Ghana. The organization was established in 1945. History The GTUC as a central co-ordinating body for 14 union groups in 1945. The unions were r ...
stated in 2011 that yearly youth unemployment in Ghana increases by 250,000.


History/Historical antecedent

The NYEP was created in October 2006 to address the country's youth unemployment with the aim of empowering Ghanaian youth so they could add positively to the socio-economic and sustainable development of the nation.


Functions of NYEP

The functions of the program are: #to offer employment to the Ghanaian youth #to offer requisite working experience to post- national Service personnel #to provide Ghanaian youth with employable skills


NYEP personnel

The NYEP employs Ghanaian youth between the ages of 18 and 35 years who are literate, illiterate, able and or
disabled Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, ...
.


Modules of NYEP

The program started with nine modules in 2006. New modules are regularly created to promote the program's objectives. The modules train unemployed youth for service. The nine modules which the program was started upon are: Youth in Security Services, Youth in Fire Prevention, Youth in Immigration, Youth in Agri-Business, Youth in Health Extension, Youth in Waste and Sanitation, Youth in Paid Internship, Youth in Community Teaching Assistants, Youth in Trades and Vocation, Youth in Eco-Brigade, Youth in
Information Communication Technology Information and communications technology (ICT) is an extensional term for information technology (IT) that stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals) and computers, ...


Sponsors

The program receives support from the government of Ghana as well as international agencies. One international agency that supports the program is the World Bank. In January, 2011 it was announced that the bank was going to assist the NYEP with funds from a multimillion-dollar facility to support the Youth in entrepreneurship module. The entrepreneurship module trains the youth in formulating and implementing various strategies for development. The module has sub section in ICT, agriculture and the
oil and gas A fossil fuel is a hydrocarbon-containing material formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals that is extracted and combustion, burned as a fuel. The main fossil fuels are coal, petroleum, oil, and natura ...
industry. World bank in February 2011 provided $65 million to help train the youth in entrepreneurship module.


Successes

In May 2007, the program had employed 95,000 youths in the various modules. In February 2011, it was announced that the program had recruited, trained and employed over 108,000 unemployed youth in 15 employment modules.


Future of NYEP

In February, 2011 a new three-year strategic plan developed by NYEP was announced. The plan estimated that through the implementation of new modules and NYEP policies, the program would engage 400,000 youth by the end of 2013.


References


See also

* National Youth Authority (NYA) {{authority control 2006 establishments in Ghana Ministries and Agencies of State of Ghana Unemployment in Ghana Youth employment