The National Workers' Party ( pl, Narodowa Partia Robotnicza, NPR) was a political party in
Poland.
History
The NPR was established in
Warsaw on 23 May 1920 by a merger of the
National Workers' Union and the National Party of Workers.
[Jerzy Jan Lerski (1996) ''Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966-1945'', Greenwood Publishing Group, p380] Strongest in
Greater Poland
Greater Poland, often known by its Polish name Wielkopolska (; german: Großpolen, sv, Storpolen, la, Polonia Maior), is a Polish historical regions, historical region of west-central Poland. Its chief and largest city is Poznań followed ...
,
Pomerania,
Łódź and
Silesia, it had around 150,000 members by the following year.
[ It received around 5% of the vote in the 1922 elections, winning 18 seats in the Sejm and three in the Senate.]Dieter Nohlen
Dieter Nohlen (born 6 November 1939) is a German academic and political scientist. He currently holds the position of Emeritus Professor of Political Science in the Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences of the University of Heidelberg. An expe ...
& Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', pp1509–1512
The party was a member of the Józef Piłsudski governments until 1926, but then split into two factions; one retained the NPR name, whilst the other became known as NPR-Left. The NPR-Left supported Piłsudski's Sanation regime, whilst the NPR, which had been reduced to around 80,000 members, opposed it.[ The ]1928 elections
The following elections occurred in the year 1928.
Africa
* 1928 Southern Rhodesian general election
Asia
* 1928 Japanese general election
* 1928 Persian legislative election
* 1928 Philippine House of Representatives elections
* 1928 Philippine ...
saw the NPR's vote share fall to 2%. As a result, it was reduced to 11 seats in the Sejm and two in the Senate.[
In 1930 the NPR joined the Centrolew alliance,][ which contested the ]1930 elections
The following elections occurred in the year 1930.
Asia
* 1930 Persian legislative election
* 1930 Madras Presidency legislative council election
* 1930 Japanese general election
Europe
* 1930 Finnish parliamentary election
* 1930 Norwegian parl ...
. The alliance won 79 seats, of which the NPR took eight. It later became part of the Front Morges, and by 1934 only had around 20,000 members.[ The party boycotted the ]1935 elections
The following elections occurred in the year 1935.
Asia
* 1935 Philippine legislative election
* 1935 Philippine presidential election
Europe
* 1935 Czechoslovakian parliamentary election
* 1935 Czechoslovak presidential election
* 1935 Danish Fo ...
,[ and in 1937 it merged with the Polish Christian Democratic Party to form the Labor Party.
]
Ideology
The party's platform in 1921 called for social solidarity and a strong parliamentary democracy, and supported autonomy for national minorities except Jews.[
]
Election results
Sejm
References
{{Authority control
Defunct political parties in Poland
1920 establishments in Poland
1937 disestablishments in Poland
Political parties established in 1920
Political parties disestablished in 1937