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The ''National Republican'' (1860–1888) was an American, English-language daily newspaper published in
Washington, D.C.
)
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, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
History
The paper was founded in November 1860 upon the election of
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
as the first United States President from the
Republican Party.
It was started by newspaperman William J. Murtagh, who had been with the
Abolitionist
Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the movement to end slavery. In Western Europe and the Americas, abolitionism was a historic movement that sought to end the Atlantic slave trade and liberate the enslaved people.
The British ...
''
National Era
''The National Era'' was an abolitionist newspaper published weekly in Washington, D.C., from 1847 to 1860. Gamaliel Bailey was its editor in its first year. ''The National Era Prospectus'' stated in 1847:
Each number contained four pages of ...
'', with investment from Hanscom and Weston, to be a pro-Lincoln administration paper.
Though most associated with Murtagh, the paper's additional founders were Lewis Clephane, Martin Buell, and William Blanchard.
Clephane later wrote that the paper was started "as a necessity, to represent the Republican Party of the city, and not with any hope of being remunerative."
Murtagh sold to
Almon M. Clapp
Almon Mason Clapp (September 14, 1811 – April 9, 1899) was an American printer and politician, and the first person to hold the title Public Printer of the United States, from 1876 to 1877.
Biography
Clapp was born in Killingly, Connecticut ...
in 1877.
Clapp, who had founded the ''
Buffalo Express'' in 1846, had most recently been
Public Printer of the United States
The Public Printer of the United States was the head of the United States Government Publishing Office (GPO). Pursuant to , this officer was nominated by the President of the United States and approved by the United States Senate. In December 2014, ...
. He owned the paper until 1880.
[, Evening Star''] A group headed by Elias W. Fox bought the paper in 1885 for $50,000.
It was later bought by
Stilson Hutchins and merged into ''
The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' in June 1888.
Harry Post Godwin became Chief Editor at the age of 17. He served until 1881.
In 1883, ''
Rowell's American Newspaper Directory'' listed the paper's estimated circulation as in the range of 3,000.
Lineage and references
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:National Republican
Defunct newspapers published in Washington, D.C.
History of Washington, D.C.
Publications disestablished in 1888
Publications established in 1860
1860 establishments in Washington, D.C.
1880s disestablishments in Washington, D.C.