The National Photography Museum () is a Moroccan
art museum
An art museum or art gallery is a building or space for the display of art, usually from the museum's own Collection (artwork), collection. It might be in public or private ownership and may be accessible to all or have restrictions in place. A ...
dedicated to
photography
Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed ...
located in
Rabat
Rabat (, also , ; ar, الرِّبَاط, er-Ribât; ber, ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ, ṛṛbaṭ) is the capital city of Morocco and the country's seventh largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan populati ...
,
Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
, within the repurposed 19th-century
Burj Kebir Fortress in the Ocean neighborhood. This museum was initiated by the
National Museums Foundation of Morocco (FNM) and inaugurated on January 14, 2020.
Location
The National Photography Museum is located within the remains of the Burj Kebir Fortress, also known as Fort Rottembourg. The fort was constructed from 1888 to 1894 under the reign of Sultan
Hassan I
''Mawlay'' Hassan bin Mohammed ( ar, الحسن بن محمد, translit=al-Ḥassan bin Muḥammad), known as Hassan I ( ar, الحسن الأول, translit=al-Ḥassan al-Awwal), born in 1836 in Fes and died on 9 June 1894 in Tadla, was a sulta ...
. Rottembourg refers to Walter Rottemburg, the German engineer who oversaw the fort's construction. The fort initially received a gift of 20
cannons
A cannon is a large-caliber gun classified as a type of artillery, which usually launches a projectile using explosive chemical propellant. Gunpowder ("black powder") was the primary propellant before the invention of smokeless powder during ...
from Hamburg, of which two still exist on site.
Opening
The National Photography Museum was inaugurated January 14, 2020.
Mehdi Qutbi, president of the National Museums Foundation of Morocco, which created the museum, said in a statement to the press: "In this space, Fort Rottembourg, situated next to a low-income neighborhood, we attempt to deliver a message that says that culture must be accessible to every Moroccan."
He also said that the museum's inauguration corresponded with the directives of King
Muhammad VI, regarding the democratization of culture.
Exhibitions
The Moroccan photographer
Yoriyas
Yassine Alaoui Ismaili (), known as Yoriyas, is a Moroccan street photographer and breakdancer based in Casablanca, Morocco.
Photography projects
He started with photography in 2007, when his dance crew, Lhiba Kingzoo, was invited to perform ...
organized the museum's inaugural exhibition. ''Sourtna'' (, ''our image'') presented some of Morocco's photographers "of today and of tomorrow."
In a statement to the press, Yoriyas said: "I'm convinced that visual development plays a part in the socio-economic development of a country. For me, this here means that Morocco is capable of representing itself in images, that we are capable of producing images, of defending them, of sharing them, of showing them and of seeing them."
This exhibition featured works by
Zakaria Ait Wakrim,
Abderrahman Amazzal,
Hamza Ben Rachad,
Walid Bendra,
Déborah Benzaquen,
Lhoucine Boubelrhiti,
Mourad Fedouache,
M'hammed Kilito,
Ismail Zaidy (L4artiste),
Mehdy Mariouch,
Amine Oulmakki,
Ali ElMadani (Rwinalife),
Fatimazohra Serri,
Style Beldi,
Yassine Toumi, and
Yoriyas
Yassine Alaoui Ismaili (), known as Yoriyas, is a Moroccan street photographer and breakdancer based in Casablanca, Morocco.
Photography projects
He started with photography in 2007, when his dance crew, Lhiba Kingzoo, was invited to perform ...
.
The next exhibition was titled ''A bonne distance(s)'' (From good distance(s), documenting the
Covid-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
from New York to
Moulay Bousselham, and Rio de Janeiro to Gaza. These images had been taken by
Agence France Presse
Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency.
AFP has regional headquarters in Nicosia, Montevideo, Hong Kong and Washington, D ...
photoreporters.
In August 2021, the museum hosted the exhibition “Views on the young Moroccan photographic scene”. The photographs on display were acquired following the call for competition launched in June 2020 by the FNM, in partnership with the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports.
In March 2022, an exhibition with works by 24 women photographers opened at the National Museum of Photography, showing different artistic and thematic approaches, ranging from inquiries on the body to multiple sociological and anthropological themes. Featured artists included
Amina Benbouchta,
Lalla Essaydi
Lalla A. Essaydi ( ar, للا السيدي; born 1956) is a Moroccan photographer known for her staged photographs of Arab women in contemporary art. She currently works in Boston, Massachusetts, and Morocco. Her current residence is in New York ...
, Lamia Naji, Yasmina Bouziane, Deborah Benzaqen, Yasmina Alaoui, Rita Alaoui, Safae Mazirh,
Aassmaa Akhannouch, Hasnae El Ouarga, Yasmine Hatimi, Imane Djamil, Btihal Remli, Madiha Sebbani, Khadija El Abyad, Fatimazohra Serri, Ines Bouallou, Soumaya Azahaf, Salima Hamrini, Hind Moumou, Nawar Nasseh, Fatima Zohra Lahouitar and Jalila Moustakbal.
See also
*
House of Photography of Marrakech
The House of Photography of Marrakesh (also known by its French name, ''Maison de la Photographie'') is located in the historic Medina quarter, medina of Marrakesh, Morocco. It opened in April 2009, with a collection of photographs spanning from t ...
*
Moroccan photographers
References
{{Reflist
Art museums and galleries in Morocco
Photography in Africa
Photography museums and galleries
Museums in Morocco
Forts in Morocco