This is a list of legislatures by country. A "
legislature
A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make law
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its p ...
" is the generic name for the national
parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
s and
congress
A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of a ...
es that act as a plenary general
assembly
Assembly may refer to:
Organisations and meetings
* Deliberative assembly, a gathering of members who use parliamentary procedure for making decisions
* General assembly, an official meeting of the members of an organization or of their representa ...
of
representatives and that have the power to
legislate
Legislation is the process or result of enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws by a legislature, parliament, or analogous governing body. Before an item of legislation becomes law it may be known as a bill, and may be broadly referred to a ...
. All entities included in the
list of sovereign states
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty.
The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership withi ...
are included in this list.
Names of legislatures
The legislatures are listed with their names in English and the name in the (most-used) native language of the country (or the official name in the second-most used native language in cases where English is the majority "native" language)
List of legislatures
Supranational legislatures
Legislatures of sovereign states (Member and observer states of the United Nations)
Legislatures of autonomous regions, dependencies and other territories
Legislatures of non-UN states (including unrecognized and disputed territories)
},
Serbian Cyrillic
The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ( sr, / , ) is a variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language, updated in 1818 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić. It is one of the two alphabets used to write standard modern Serbian, th ...
: )
, Unicameral
, 4
,
, 120
, 15,493
, -
,
, colspan="2" align="center",
Assembly of the Republic (Cumhuriyet Meclisi)
, Unicameral
, 5
,
, 50
, 5,898
, -
,
, colspan="2" align="center",
Sahrawi National Council
The Sahrawi National Council (SNC) or Sahrawi Parliament is the legislature of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Its structure and competences are guided by the Constitution of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). The present speaker ...
(المجلس الوطني الصحراوي ''Al-Majlis al-Watani al-Sahrawi'')
, Unicameral
, 2
,
, 53
,
, -
, rowspan=2,
, rowspan=2,
Parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
(''Baarlamaanka'')
,
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
(''Golaha Wakiilada'')
,
Lower
Lower may refer to:
*Lower (surname)
*Lower Township, New Jersey
*Lower Receiver (firearms)
*Lower Wick
Lower Wick is a small hamlet located in the county of Gloucestershire, England. It is situated about five miles south west of Dursley, eight ...
, 5
,
, 82
, 42,682
, -
,
House of Elders House of Elders could refer to:
* House of Elders (Afghanistan)
* House of Elders (Somaliland)
See also
* Elder (disambiguation)
An elder is someone with a degree of seniority or authority.
Elder or elders may refer to:
Positions Administra ...
(''Golaha Guurtida'')
,
Upper
, 6
,
, 82
, 42,682
, -
,
, colspan="2" align="center",
Parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
, Unicameral
, 5
,
, 34
, 2,117
, -
,
Central Tibetan Administration
The Central Tibetan Administration (, , ), often referred to as the Tibetan Government-in-Exile, is a non-profit political organization based in Dharamshala, India. Its organization is modeled after an elective parliamentary government, compo ...
(in exile)
, colspan="2" align="center",
Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration
The Tibetan Parliament in Exile (TPiE), officially the Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration, is the unicameral and highest legislative organ of the Central Tibetan Administration, the government-in-exile of the Tibet Autonomous Reg ...
(''གྲོས་ཚོགས་ཐོག་གསུང་བཤད།'')
, Unicameral
, 5
,
First-past-the-post voting
In a first-past-the-post electoral system (FPTP or FPP), formally called single-member plurality voting (SMP) when used in single-member districts or informally choose-one voting in contrast to ranked voting, or score voting, voters cast their ...
, 43
, 73,953
, -
,
, colspan="2" align="center",
Supreme Council (Верховный Совет, ''Verkhovny Sovet'')
, Unicameral
, 5
,
, 43
, 12,062
See also
*
Elections by country
For each ''de jure'' and ''de facto'' List of sovereign states, sovereign state and list of dependent territories, dependent territory an article on elections in that entity has been included and information on the way the head of state, head of ...
(legislatures elections)
*
List of national governments
This is a list of the offices of heads of state, heads of government, cabinet (politics), cabinet, and legislature, of List of sovereign states, sovereign states. Date of Origin refers to most recent fundamental change in form of government, for ...
*
List of current heads of state and government
This is a list of current heads of state and heads of government. In some cases, mainly in presidential systems, there is only one leader being both head of state and head of government. In other cases, mainly in semi-presidential and parliamen ...
*
List of supreme courts by country
List of supreme courts
States recognised by the United Nations
States recognised by at least one United Nations member
States not recognised by any United Nations members
''Sui generis'' entities
International courts
There are a numb ...
*
List of United States state legislatures
This is a list of United States state legislatures. Each state in the United States has a legislature as part of its form of civil government. Most of the fundamental details of the legislature are specified in the state constitution. With th ...
*
Legislative assemblies of Canadian provinces and territories
*
Parliaments of the Australian states and territories
The Parliaments of the Australian states and territories are legislative bodies within the federal framework of the Commonwealth of Australia.
All the parliaments are based on the Westminster system, and each is regulated by its own constitut ...
*
National parliaments of the European Union
The national parliaments of the European Union are those legislatures responsible for each member state of the European Union (EU). They have a certain degree of institutionalised influence which was expanded under the Treaty of Lisbon to include ...
*
List of legislatures by number of members
This is a list of legislatures by number of members. Non-sovereign entities and unrecognized states are marked in ''italics''.
Lists
{,
, -
! align="center" , Country !! align="center" , Name of Legislature !! align="center" , Type !! Lo ...
*
List of legislative buildings
A legislative building is a building in which a legislature sits and makes laws for its respective political entity. The term used for the building varies between the political entities, such as "building", "capitol", "hall", "house", or "palace" ...
Notes
References
{{National unicameral legislatures
Legislatures-related lists
Legislatures
A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government.
Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as p ...
*