The National Exchange Hotel (also known as the National Hotel) is located in
Nevada City in the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sover ...
of
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
. Listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
and a
California Historical Landmark
A California Historical Landmark (CHL) is a building, structure, site, or place in California that has been determined to have statewide historical landmark significance.
Criteria
Historical significance is determined by meeting at least one of ...
, it is one of the oldest continuously operated hotels west of the
Rockies
The Rocky Mountains, also known as the Rockies, are a major mountain range and the largest mountain system in North America. The Rocky Mountains stretch in great-circle distance, straight-line distance from the northernmost part of western Can ...
.
It opened in August 1856 under the name of "Bicknell Block".
In 1863, there was a fire and the hotel was shut down for a temporary period of time. By 1894, a new balcony had been added to the hotel (pictured).
At a civic affair in San Francisco a Nevada City businessman, John J. Jackson, claimed that a meeting that took place in 1898 at the National Hotel was the creation of the
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
The Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) is an American investor-owned utility (IOU). The company is headquartered in the Pacific Gas & Electric Building, in San Francisco, California. PG&E provides natural gas and electricity to 5.2 milli ...
.
In 2012, the hotel was the subject of an episode of ''
Ghost Adventures
''Ghost Adventures'' is an American paranormal and reality television series that premiered on October 17, 2008, on the Travel Channel before moving to Discovery+ in 2021. An independent film of the same name originally aired on the Sci-Fi Chann ...
''.
See also
*
*
California Historical Landmarks in Nevada County
List table of the properties and districts — listed on the California Historical Landmarks — within Nevada County, Northern California.
:*Note: ''Click the "Map of all coordinates" link to the right to view a Google map of all properties and ...
References
External links
National Hotel website
Buildings and structures in Nevada City, California
History of Nevada City, California
Hotel buildings completed in 1856
Hotels established in 1856
California Historical Landmarks
Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in California
National Register of Historic Places in Nevada County, California
Victorian architecture in California
Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in California
1856 establishments in California
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