The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) is an association of small businesses in the United States. It is headquartered in
Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the List of muni ...
, with offices in
Washington, D.C.
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, and all 50
state
State may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Literature
* ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State
* ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States
* ''Our S ...
capitals. The goal of NFIB is to advance the interests of small businesses.
While officially nonpartisan, it mostly endorses
Republican candidates.
Politics
On its website, the National Federation of Independent Business states that it is a "nonprofit, nonpartisan organization founded in 1943". In 2010, 25 of its members, all Republican, were elected to the 112th Congress.
There has been debate about how representative of American small businesses NFIB is, noting its very conservative and pro-Republican record. Since 1990, it has donated $725,551 to Democratic candidates and party committees versus $11,972,074 to Republican candidates or party committees. It was a key opponent of President
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
's
attempt to reform American health care in 1993.
In 2010, the NFIB became the lead plaintiff opposing the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act health care reform legislation. The organization joined 26 states in the lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of the act. The case reached the Supreme Court, which issued its ruling on ''
National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
''National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius'', 567 U.S. 519 (2012), was a List of landmark court decisions in the United States, landmark United States Supreme Court decision in which the Court upheld Congress's power to enact most ...
'' on June 28, 2012, upholding most provisions of the act.
Karl Rove's conservative
Crossroads GPS
American Crossroads is a US Super PAC that raises funds from donors to advocate for certain candidates of the Republican Party. It has pioneered many of the new methods of fundraising opened up by the Supreme Court's ruling in ''Citizens United ...
PAC gave NFIB $3.7 million to help fund the court fight.
The NFIB supported the
America's Small Business Tax Relief Act of 2014 (H.R. 4457; 113th Congress), a bill that would amend section 179 of the
Internal Revenue Code, which mostly affects small- to medium-sized businesses, to retroactively and permanently extend from January 1, 2014, increased limitations on the amount of investment that can be immediately deducted from
taxable income Taxable income refers to the base upon which an income tax system imposes tax. In other words, the income over which the government imposed tax. Generally, it includes some or all items of income and is reduced by expenses and other deductions. Th ...
.
The bill would return the tax code to its 2013 status and make the change permanent.
Dan Danner, the president and CEO at that time, argued that Congress could help small business by passing the bill as it would enable small businesses to "plan for the future, invest in the economy and hire new workers."
In 2017, NFIB endorsed confirmation of SCOTUS nominee
Neil Gorsuch
Neil McGill Gorsuch ( ; born August 29, 1967) is an American lawyer and judge who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated by President Donald Trump on January 31, 2017, and has served since ...
. In 2021, it sued to oppose a
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
vaccine mandate for businesses before the Supreme Court.
In fiscal year 2019, NFIB had total revenue of $97,191,251.
See also
*
Union of Industrial and Employers' Confederations of Europe
The Confederation of European Business, shortened BusinessEurope, is a lobby group representing enterprises of all sizes in the European Union (EU) and seven non-EU European countries. Members of the confederation are 40 national industry and emplo ...
(UNICE, now BusinessEurope)
*
*
Canadian Federation of Independent Business
References
External links
National Federation of Independent Businessofficial site
*
*
{{Authority control
Organizations established in 1943
1943 establishments in the United States
Tea Party movement
Business organizations based in the United States
Organizations based in Nashville, Tennessee