National Congress
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''National Congress'' is a term used in the names of various
political parties A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or pol ...
and
legislatures A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as p ...
.


Political parties

*Ethiopia:
Oromo National Congress The Oromo People's Congress (OPC) was a federalist and Oromo nationalist opposition political party in Ethiopia. It was founded in April 1996 as the Oromo National Congress by Dr. Merera Gudina, who is its chairman. However, the party licence an ...
*Guyana:
People's National Congress (Guyana) The People's National Congress Reform is a social-democratic and democratic socialist political party in Guyana led by Aubrey Norton. The party currently holds 31 of the 65 seats in the National Assembly. In Guyana's ethnically divided politi ...
*India:
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
*Iraq:
Iraqi National Congress The Iraqi National Congress (INC; Arabic language, Arabic: المؤتمر الوطني العراقي ''Al-Moutammar Al-Watani Al-'Iraqi'') is an Iraqi political party that was led by Ahmed Chalabi who died in 2015. It was formed as an umbrella I ...
*Pakistan, Bangladesh: National Congress (Pakistan, Bangladesh) *Nigeria:
Ijaw National Congress {{unreferenced, date=February 2017 The Ijaw National Congress (INC) is a representative body formed in 1991. Members are elected from among the various constituent communities speaking dialects of the Ijaw language The Izon languages (), otherwis ...
*Papua New Guinea:
People's National Congress Party The People's National Congress is a political party in Papua New Guinea. Its former leader Bill Skate served as Prime Minister from 1997 to 1999 and as speaker of Parliament from 2002 to 2004. Skate died in 2006 and the party was led by Peter O'Ne ...
*South Africa:
African National Congress The African National Congress (ANC) is a Social democracy, social-democratic political party in Republic of South Africa, South Africa. A liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid, it has governed the country since 1994, when ...
*Sri Lanka:
National Congress (Sri Lanka) The National Congress ( ta, தேசிய காங்கிரஸ், translit=Tēciya Kāṅkiras; si, ජාතික කොංග්‍රසය, translit=Jātika Koṁgrasaya) is a registered political party in Sri Lanka. It was founded in ...
*Sudan: **
National Congress (Sudan) The National Congress Party (NCP; ar, المؤتمر الوطني, ') was a major political party that dominated domestic politics in Sudan from its foundation until the Sudanese Revolution. After the split of the National Islamic Front ( ...
, an Islamist, pan-Arabist party, given the name ''National Congress Party'' c. 1988/1989 ** Sudanese Congress Party, a social-democratic party, initially created as the ''National Congress'' in 1986


National legislatures

*
National Congress of Argentina The Congress of the Argentine Nation ( es, Congreso de la Nación Argentina) is the legislative branch of the government of Argentina. Its composition is bicameral, constituted by a 72-seat Senate and a 257-seat Chamber of Deputies. The Senate, ...
*
National Congress of Belgium The National Congress (french: Congrès national, nl, Nationaal Congres) was a temporary legislative assembly in Belgium, convened in 1830 in the aftermath of the Belgian Revolution. Its purpose was to devise a national constitution for the n ...
*
National Congress of Brazil The National Congress of Brazil ( pt, Congresso Nacional do Brasil) is the legislative body of Brazil's federal government. Unlike the state legislative assemblies and municipal chambers, the Congress is bicameral, composed of the Federal Senat ...
*
National Congress of Chile The National Congress of Chile ( es, Congreso Nacional de Chile) is the legislative branch of the government of the Republic of Chile. The National Congress of Chile was founded on July 4, 1811. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the Cham ...
*
National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China (NPC; ), or simply the National People's Congress, is constitutionally the supreme state authority and the national legislature of the People's Republic of China. With 2,9 ...
*
National Congress of Ecuador National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
*
National Congress of Guatemala The Congress of the Republic ( es, Congreso de la República) is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Guatemala. The Guatemalan Congress is made up of 160 deputies who are elected by direct universal suffrage to serve four-year terms. ...
*
National Congress of Honduras The National Congress ( es, Congreso Nacional) is the legislative branch of the government of Honduras. Organization The Honduran Congress is a unicameral legislature. The nominal President of the National Congress of Honduras is currentl ...
*
General National Congress The General National Congress or General National Council (GNC; ar, المؤتمر الوطني العام, Berber: Agraw Amuran Amatay) was the legislative authority of Libya for two years following the end of the First Libyan Civil War. It ...
(Libya) *
National Congress of Paraguay Paraguay's bicameral Congress ''(Congreso)'' consists of a 45-member Senate and an 80-member Chamber of Deputies. It serves as the legislative branch of the Paraguayan state. Both chambers of Congress are elected concurrently with the pre ...
*
Congress of the Republic of Venezuela The Congress of the Republic, also known as the National Congress, represented the Venezuelan Legislative Branch until 1999. It had a bicameral composition: a Chamber of Senators (or Senate) and a Chamber of Deputies. The last president of the Cha ...


Other uses

*
National Congress Battalions The National Congress Battalions ( it, Battaglioni del Congresso Nazionale, mt, Battaljuni tal-Kungress Nazzjonali), also known as the , was an irregular military set up in Malta just after the Maltese rebellion against French rule in September ...
, Malta, 1798–1800 *
National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party The National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (; literally: Chinese Communist Party National Representatives Congress) is a party congress that is held every five years. The National Congress is theoretically the highest body within th ...
, a party congress held every five years *
National Congress of American Indians The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is an American Indian and Alaska Native rights organization. It was founded in 1944 to represent the tribes and resist federal government pressure for termination of tribal rights and assimilati ...
, an American indigenous rights organization *
National Congress of Australia's First Peoples The National Congress of Australia's First Peoples was the national representative body for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. Planning to establish National Congress was undertaken by a committee established by theSocial Justi ...
, national representative body for Indigenous Australians, 2009–2019


See also

*
Congress (disambiguation) Congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different nations, constituent states, independent organizations (such as trade unions and political parties), or groups. Congress may also refer to: National legislatures * Congress of Para ...
, comparative term *
Congress of Deputies (disambiguation) The Congress of Deputies (Spanish ') is the lower house of Spain. Congress of Deputies may also refer to the following legislatures : * the ''Congress of Deputies'' a.k.a. (1931–1939), unicameral legislature of the Second Spanish Republic * the ...
*
Congress of People's Deputies (disambiguation) Congress of People's Deputies: * Congress of Soviets of Workers', Soldiers' and Peasants' Deputies, sometimes shortened as ''Congress of People's Deputies'' * Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union * Congress of People's Deputies of Russ ...
* National Conference (disambiguation) * National Congress Party (disambiguation) *
National Convention (disambiguation) The National Convention was the first republican legislative body of the French Revolution, that lasted from 21 September 1792 to 26 October 1795. National convention may also refer to: Bolivia * 1938 Bolivian National Convention, a defunct n ...
{{disambig, political