Natalie Wexler
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Natalie L. Wexler is an American education writer focusing on literacy and equity issues.


Background and Career

Wexler is a graduate of the Bryn Mawr School in
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and
Radcliffe College Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
(
A.B. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
1976, magna cum laude), where she wrote for the ''
Harvard Crimson The Harvard Crimson are the intercollegiate athletic teams of Harvard College. The school's teams compete in NCAA Division I. As of 2013, there were 42 Division I intercollegiate varsity sports teams for women and men at Harvard, more than at ...
''. After college she worked as a reporter at the ''
Winston-Salem Journal The ''Winston-Salem Journal'' is an American, English language daily newspaper primarily serving Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Winston-Salem and Forsyth County, North Carolina. It also covers Northwestern North Carolina. The paper is owned by ...
''. Wexler also has degrees from the
University of Sussex , mottoeng = Be Still and Know , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £14.4 million (2020) , budget = £319.6 million (2019–20) , chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar , vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil , ...
(
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
1977), and the
University of Pennsylvania Law School The University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School (also known as Penn Law or Penn Carey Law) is the law school of the University of Pennsylvania, a private research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is among the most selective and olde ...
(
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
1983), where she served as editor-in-chief of the ''
University of Pennsylvania Law Review The ''University of Pennsylvania Law Review'' is a law review published by an organization of second and third year J.D. students at the University of Pennsylvania Law School. It is the oldest law journal in the United States, having been publishe ...
''. After graduating law school, she worked as a law clerk for Judge Alvin Benjamin Rubin of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, and then for Associate Justice Byron R. White of the
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
. Following her clerkships, she practiced law at Bredhoff & Kaiser in Washington, D.C. She later served as an associate editor of the eight-volume series ''The Documentary History of the Supreme Court, 1789-1800''. Wexler has written articles and essays for a number of publications, including the ''New York Times'', The Atlantic, and the ''Washington Post''. Beginning in 2010 she shifted her focus to education writing and served as education editor of the website Greater Greater Washington for several years. She is currently a senior contributor to
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focusing on education. She has been interviewed on many TV and radio shows and podcasts, including ''
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'' and
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’s ''
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'' and '' 1A''. In 1986, she married James Feldman, an attorney who was a Supreme Court clerk for Justice
William J. Brennan William Joseph "Bill" Brennan Jr. (April 25, 1906 – July 24, 1997) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1956 to 1990. He was the seventh-longest serving justice ...
.


''The Knowledge Gap''

Wexler's first non-fiction book as a solo author, ''The Knowledge Gap'' (2019), addresses the
achievement gap Achievement may refer to: * Achievement (heraldry) *Achievement (horse), a racehorse * Achievement (video gaming), a meta-goal defined outside of a game's parameters See also * Achievement test for student assessment * Achiever, a personality t ...
between schoolchildren on the higher and lower ends of the socioeconomic scale. Wexler argues that, particularly in
elementary schools A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
, reading comprehension is taught as a set of skills that can be acquired and tested through exercises like "finding the main idea," when in fact comprehension depends largely on the reader's background knowledge and vocabulary. Wexler rejects the idea that reading comprehension "can be taught in a manner completely disconnected from content" and argues that the increasing time devoted to skills-based comprehension exercises in schools has crowded out the systematic teaching of knowledge. More privileged children have the opportunity to acquire more academic knowledge and vocabulary outside of school, while many less privileged children arrive at high school unprepared to read and understand texts that assume background knowledge they have not been given access to. Wexler therefore concludes that the achievement gap is largely a gap in knowledge rather than skills and supports the adoption of elementary literacy curricula that focus on building knowledge. ''The Knowledge Gap'' examines attempts to implement this kind of curriculum in several schools and school districts in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
. Wexler's argument has been compared to that of
E.D. Hirsch Eric "E. D." Donald Hirsch Jr. (born 1928) is an American educator, literary critic, and theorist of education. He is professor emeritus of education and humanities at the University of Virginia. Hirsch is best known for his 1987 book ''C ...
, an education scholar who has been advancing similar ideas since the 1980s. Wexler’s previous education book, ''The Writing Revolution'' (2017), was written with Judith C. Hochman and provides a guide to implementing the method of writing instruction that Hochman developed. In contrast to most other approaches to writing instruction, the method begins at the sentence level and is designed to be embedded in the content of a school’s core curriculum. Wexler has also written three novels: ''A More Obedient Wife'' (2007), based on the lives and letters of two early Supreme Court justices and their wives; ''The Mother Daughter Show'' (2011), a satire set at an elite Washington, DC private school; and ''The Observer'' (2014), set in the early 19th century and based on the life of Eliza Anderson Godefroy, the first American woman to edit a magazine.


Selected publications

*''The Knowledge Gap'' (2019), *''The Writing Revolution'' (2017), *''The Observer'' (2014), *''"What Manner of Woman Our Female Editor May Be": Eliza Crawford Anderson and the Baltimore Observer, 1806-1807''
105 Maryland Historical Magazine 100
(Summer 2010) *''A More Obedient Wife: A Novel of the Early Supreme Court'' (2007), *''In The Beginning: The First Three Chief Justices''
154 U. Pa. L. Rev. 1373
(2006) *''The Case For Love''
75 Am. Scholar 80
(2006)


See also

*
List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 6) A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...


References


Sources

* Greenhouse, Linda (November 2, 1990)
''Riding Circuit With Swamps and Yellow Fever''
''New York Times'', at B5.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Wexler, Natalie 1955 births Living people 21st-century American novelists American women novelists Radcliffe College alumni Alumni of the University of Sussex University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States 21st-century American women writers American women bloggers American bloggers American legal writers Bryn Mawr School people American women non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers