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Natalie Zane Babbitt (née Moore; July 28, 1932 – October 31, 2016) was an American writer and
illustrator An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicat ...
of children's books. Her 1975 novel ''
Tuck Everlasting ''Tuck Everlasting'' is an American children's novel about immortality written by Natalie Babbitt and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1975. It has sold over 5 million copies and has been called a classic of modern children's literature ...
'' was adapted into two feature films and a Broadway musical. She received the Newbery Honor and
Christopher Award The Christopher Award (established 1949) is presented to the producers, directors, and writers of books, films and television specials that "affirm the highest values of the human spirit". It is given by The Christophers, a Christian organization ...
, and was the U.S. nominee for the biennial international
Hans Christian Andersen Award The Hans Christian Andersen Awards are two literary awards given by the International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY), recognising one living author and one living illustrator for their "lasting contribution to children's literature". Th ...
in 1982.


Biography

Natalie Moore was born in
Dayton, Ohio Dayton () is the sixth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. The 2020 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 137,644, while Greater Day ...
, on July 28, 1932. She studied at
Laurel School Laurel School is a private school for girls in Shaker Heights, Ohio, United States. It was established in 1896 by Jennie Prentiss and operates on two campuses; the Lyman Campus in Shaker Heights and the Butler Campus in Novelty. Notable alumnae ...
in
Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
, and
Smith College Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
in
Northampton, Massachusetts The city of Northampton is the county seat of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of Northampton (including its outer villages, Florence and Leeds) was 29,571. Northampton is known as an acade ...
. She was married to Samuel Fisher Babbitt, and the couple had three children, born between 1956 and 1960."Natalie Babbitt"
Courtesy of Natalie Babbitt. 1996. ipl2 (ipl.org). Retrieved February 5, 2013.
The Babbitts collaborated to create ''The Forty-ninth Magician'', a picture book, that he wrote and she illustrated, published by
Pantheon Books Pantheon Books is an American book publishing imprint with editorial independence. It is part of the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.Random House, Inc. Datamonitor Company Profiles Authority: Retrieved 6/20/2007, from EBSCO Host Business Source ...
in 1966. Samuel became too busy to participate but editor Michael di Capua, at Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, encouraged Natalie to continue producing children's books. After writing and illustrating two short books in verse, she turned to children's novels, and her fourth effort in that vein, ''
Knee-Knock Rise ''Knee-Knock Rise'' is a children's literature, children's book written by Natalie Babbitt and published in 1970. It was awarded the Newbery Honor in 1971. Although the story is intended for children, some of the underlying themes deal with subje ...
'', was awarded a Newbery Honor in 1971. ''
Tuck Everlasting ''Tuck Everlasting'' is an American children's novel about immortality written by Natalie Babbitt and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1975. It has sold over 5 million copies and has been called a classic of modern children's literature ...
'', published in 1975, was named an
ALA Notable book American Library Association Notable lists are announced each year in January by various divisions within the American Library Association (ALA). There are six lists, part of the larger ALA awards structure. * ''ALA Notable Books for Adults'' (est ...
and continues to be popular with teachers. It was ranked 16th among the "Top 100 Chapter Books" of all time in a 2012 survey published by ''
School Library Journal ''School Library Journal'' (''SLJ'') is an American monthly magazine containing reviews and other articles for school librarians, media specialists, and public librarians who work with young people. Articles cover a wide variety of topics, with ...
''. Two of her books have been adapted as movies: ''Tuck Everlasting'' (twice, in 1981 and
in 2002 IN, In or in may refer to: Places * India (country code IN) * Indiana, United States (postal code IN) * Ingolstadt, Germany (license plate code IN) * In, Russia, a town in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast Businesses and organizations * Independ ...
) and ''The Eyes of the Amaryllis'' in 1982. The novel was also adapted as
a Broadway musical ''A Broadway Musical'' is a musical with a book by William F. Brown, lyrics by Lee Adams, and music by Charles Strouse. The Broadway production closed after 14 previews and only one performance on December 21, 1978. The plot about a sleazy whit ...
, which premiered in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
on February 4, 2015, and played on Broadway from April 26 to May 29, 2016. In addition to her own writing, Babbitt also illustrated a number of books by
Valerie Worth Valerie Worth Bahlke (October 29, 1933 – July 31, 1994) was an American poet and writer of children's books under her maiden name, Valerie Worth. Biography Valerie Worth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and grew up in Swarthmore, Penn ...
. Babbitt died on October 31, 2016, at her home in Hamden, Connecticut. She had recently been diagnosed with
lung cancer Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma (since about 98–99% of all lung cancers are carcinomas), is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in tissue (biology), tissues of the lung. Lung carcinomas derive from tran ...
.


Critical appraisal

With the novel ''Goody Hall'' (1971), the writer was a finalist in the Edgar Allan Poe Award. In 1977, ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' called Babbitt "Indisputably one of our most gifted and ambitious writers for children". In 1982, another ''Times'' reviewer, George Woods, enjoyed Babbitt's ''Herbert Rowbarge''. "Mrs. Babbitt creates a plausible world and peoples it with believable humans, but the most satisfaction comes from the pleasure of her company as she effortlessly takes the reader in velvet-gloved hand to point out life's coincidences and near misses." In 2002, Melanie Rehak, also writing in the ''Times'', described Babbitt's ''
Tuck Everlasting ''Tuck Everlasting'' is an American children's novel about immortality written by Natalie Babbitt and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1975. It has sold over 5 million copies and has been called a classic of modern children's literature ...
'' as a "slim, ruminative" novel, and stated that "From the moment it appeared, it has been fiercely loved by children and their parents for its honest, intelligent grappling with aging and death." In 2012, Babbitt was awarded the inaugural
E.B. White Elwyn Brooks White (July 11, 1899 – October 1, 1985) was an American writer. He was the author of several highly popular books for children, including ''Stuart Little'' (1945), '' Charlotte's Web'' (1952), and ''The Trumpet of the Swan'' ...
Award for achievement in children's literature by the American Academy of Arts and Letters.


Bibliography

Picture books (‡) were written and illustrated by Babbitt unless noted up


As writer

* 1967 ''Dick Foote and the Shark'' ‡ * 1968 ''Phoebe's Revolt'' ‡ * 1969 ''
The Search for Delicious Natalie Zane Babbitt (née Moore; July 28, 1932 – October 31, 2016) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books. Her 1975 novel ''Tuck Everlasting'' was adapted into two feature films and a Broadway musical. She received th ...
'', self-illus. * 1970 ''
Knee-Knock Rise ''Knee-Knock Rise'' is a children's literature, children's book written by Natalie Babbitt and published in 1970. It was awarded the Newbery Honor in 1971. Although the story is intended for children, some of the underlying themes deal with subje ...
'', self-illus. * 1970 '' The Something'' ‡ * 1971 ''Goody Hall'', self-illus. * 1974 ''The Devil's Storybook'', self-illus. * 1975 ''
Tuck Everlasting ''Tuck Everlasting'' is an American children's novel about immortality written by Natalie Babbitt and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 1975. It has sold over 5 million copies and has been called a classic of modern children's literature ...
'' * 1977 ''The Eyes of the Amaryllis'' * 1982 ''Herbert Rowbarge'' * 1987 ''The Devil's Other Storybook'', self-illus. * 1989 '' Nellie: A Cat on Her Own'' ‡ * 1990 " Bus for Deadhorse", illus.
Jon Agee Jon Agee (born 1960) is a children's book writer and illustrator whose work centers around wordplay. Since 1981, he has published more than 31 books. Early life and education Jon Agee was born in Nyack, New York in 1960. He attended Cooper Unio ...
, in Ann Durrell and
Marilyn Sachs Marilyn Sachs (December 18, 1927 – December 28, 2016) was an American author of award-winning children's books. Early life and education Sachs was born in New York City and grew up in the Bronx. She earned a bachelor's degree from Hunter Colleg ...
, eds., ''
The Big Book for Peace ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'' (
E. P. Dutton E. P. Dutton was an American Publishing, book publishing company. It was founded as a book retailer in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1852 by Edward Payson Dutton. Since 1986, it has been an imprint of Penguin Group. Creator Edward Payson Dutton ( ...
) * 1994 '' Bub: Or the Very Best Thing'' ‡ * 1998 '' Ouch!: A Tale from Grimm'', illus. Fred Marcellino * 2001 '' Elsie Times Eight'' ‡ * 2007 '' Jack Plank Tells Tales'', self-illus. * 2011 '' The Moon Over High Street'' * 2012 '' The Devil's Storybooks'' – omnibus edition of '' The Devil's Storybook'' and '' The Devil's Other Storybook'' *2018 ''Barking with the Big Dogs: On Writing and Reading Books for Children''


As illustrator

* 1966 Samuel Babbitt, '' The Forty-ninth Magician'' ‡ * 1972
Valerie Worth Valerie Worth Bahlke (October 29, 1933 – July 31, 1994) was an American poet and writer of children's books under her maiden name, Valerie Worth. Biography Valerie Worth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and grew up in Swarthmore, Penn ...
, '' Small Poems'' * 1994
Valerie Worth Valerie Worth Bahlke (October 29, 1933 – July 31, 1994) was an American poet and writer of children's books under her maiden name, Valerie Worth. Biography Valerie Worth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and grew up in Swarthmore, Penn ...
, '' All the Small Poems and Fourteen More'' * 2002
Valerie Worth Valerie Worth Bahlke (October 29, 1933 – July 31, 1994) was an American poet and writer of children's books under her maiden name, Valerie Worth. Biography Valerie Worth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and grew up in Swarthmore, Penn ...
, '' Peacock and Other Poems''


References


Further reading

* Marina Caracciolo, ''Un romanzo fantastico non esclusivamente per ragazzi: La fonte magica (Tuck Everlasting), di Natalie Babbitt''; in ''Otto saggi brevi'', Genesi Editrice, Torino (I), 2017


External links


Natalie Babbitt
nbsp;– at NCBLA Board of Directors, with two speeches

nbsp;– finding aid at University of Connecticut, with biography * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Babbitt, Natalie 1932 births 2016 deaths American children's writers American children's book illustrators American women illustrators American women novelists Newbery Honor winners Artists from Dayton, Ohio Smith College alumni Writers from Dayton, Ohio American women children's writers 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers Deaths from lung cancer in Connecticut Novelists from Ohio