Naomi McClure-Griffiths (born July 11, 1975) is an American-born
astrophysicist and
radio astronomer
Radio astronomy is a subfield of astronomy that studies celestial objects at radio frequencies. The first detection of radio waves from an astronomical object was in 1933, when Karl Jansky at Bell Telephone Laboratories reported radiation coming f ...
who researches and lives in Australia. In 2004, she discovered a new
spiral arm in the
Milky Way
The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes our Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye ...
galaxy. She was awarded the
Prime Minister's Malcolm McIntosh Prize for Physical Scientist in 2006 and in 2015 was honored for her research in physics by receipt of the
Pawsey Medal from the
Australian Academy of Science. This was followed by an
Australian Laureate Fellowship
The Australian Laureate Fellowship is an Australian professorial research fellowship awarded by the Australian Research Council. Up to 17 fellows are chosen each year for five-year awards.
Kathleen Fitzpatrick and Georgina Sweet fellowships
In 201 ...
in 2021, while in 2022 she was elected a Fellow of the
Australian Academy of Science.
Biography
Naomi Melissa McClure-Griffiths was born on July 11, 1975 in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
Georgia.
She entered
Oberlin College
Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio. It is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational liberal arts college in the United S ...
in 1993 where she studied both French and physics and then in 1997 entered the
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
to study astrophysics. During her PhD, she participated in the
International Galactic Plane Survey, leading the Southern Galactic Plane Survey to map the hydrogen gas in the Milky Way. In 2001, she relocated permanently to Australia taking up a post doctoral fellowship at the Australia Telescope National Facility as a CSIRO Bolton Fellow.
During her Fellowship McClure-Griffiths studied the movement of interstellar gases and how explosions of stars create bubbles or shells which push the gasses out of the galaxy. In their movement, chimneys of empty space may be created, two of which were discovered by McClure-Griffiths. One of the chimneys she discovered is the only known chimney to "extend through the top and bottom of the galactic plane". Then in 2004, she discovered a new
spiral arm during her senior postdoctoral position.
The new arm was shown on previous mappings but never identified nor given a name. McCure-Griffiths created a computer model to confirm its existence which was confirmed by her team.
In 2006, she was honored with the Malcolm McIntosh Prize for Physical Scientist of the year
one of the annual prizes awarded as the Prime Minister's Prizes for Science.
As Principal Investigator she initiated the Galactic All Sky Survey that same year
and then in 2007, she was the recipient of the Powerhouse Wizard Award from the
Powerhouse Museum at the
Sydney Observatory.
McClure-Griffiths' team took part in the international effort to complete the mapping of the Milky Way's magnetic fields in 2011.
In 2015, she left CSIRO and joined the Australian National University as a professor conducting her research from the
Mount Stromlo Observatory.
That same year, her work in physics was recognized by receipt of the Pawsey Medal from the
Australian Academy of Science.
Selected works
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References
External links
WorldCat Publications
{{DEFAULTSORT:McClure-Griffiths, Naomi
American astrophysicists
Australian astrophysicists
Women astrophysicists
1975 births
Living people
Women astronomers
Australian women physicists
Oberlin College alumni
University of Minnesota alumni
21st-century Australian astronomers
21st-century Australian physicists
21st-century Australian women scientists
Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science