Naomi Ehrich Leonard is the Edwin S. Wilsey Professor of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
. She is the director of the Princeton Council on Science and Technology and an associated faculty member in the Program in Applied & Computational Mathematics, Princeton Neuroscience Institute, and the Program in Quantitative and Computational Biology.
She is the founding editor of the ''
Annual Review of Control, Robotics, and Autonomous Systems
The ''Annual Review of Control, Robotics, and Autonomous Systems'' is an annual peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Annual Reviews (publisher), Annual Reviews. In publication since 2018, the journal covers developments in the engineering ...
''.
Life
Leonard graduated from
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
with a B.S.E. degree in mechanical engineering in 1985.
From 1985 to 1989, she worked in the electric power industry.
She graduated from the
University of Maryland
The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
with a M.S. in 1991 and Ph.D. in 1994, in electrical engineering, under the supervision of
P. S. Krishnaprasad.
She Joined Princeton's faculty as an assistant professor of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering in 1994.
Research
Leonard's research is in the area of
dynamics and
control theory
Control theory is a field of mathematics that deals with the control of dynamical systems in engineered processes and machines. The objective is to develop a model or algorithm governing the application of system inputs to drive the system to a ...
.
Her early work involved the development of "energy-shaping" methods of feedback control for single vehicles. It has applications to the control theory of more general mechanical systems.
She later expanded her work to the control of multi-agent systems, with an emphasis on collective sensing, decision-making, and motion.
[.] Her work includes the study of multi-agent systems in nature and the application of insights from nature to man-made systems.
Many of Leonard's projects have involved the control of aquatic vehicles. She operates the underwater robotic tank lab at Princeton.
She has worked for a number of years with the Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network.
In 2006, she led the Adaptive Sampling and Prediction project, which used 10 underwater vehicles to form an automated and adaptive ocean observing system in Monterey Bay.
In developing algorithms for robot control, she integrates physics and fluid mechanics with research about uncertainty and collective decision-making. She draws upon nature for her models, studying the animal
flocking behavior
Flocking is the behaviour exhibited when a group of birds, called a flock, are foraging or in flight.
Computer simulations and mathematical models that have been developed to emulate the flocking behaviours of birds can also generally be applie ...
of fish, honeybees, and birds. Her autonomous robotic swarms mimic schools of fish and are used to collect data and explore their marine environment.
Awards
* 1995
National Science Foundation CAREER Award
The National Science Foundation CAREER awards, presented by the National Science Foundation (NSF), are in support of junior faculty who exemplify the role of teacher-scholars through research and education, and the integration of these endeavors i ...
* 2004
MacArthur Fellows Program
The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and commonly but unofficially known as the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation typically to between 20 and 30 ind ...
* 2007
IEEE
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
Fellow
* 2011
ASME Fellow
The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) is an American professional association that, in its own words, "promotes the art, science, and practice of multidisciplinary engineering and allied sciences around the globe" via "continuing ...
* 2012 Fellow of the
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) is a professional society dedicated to applied mathematics, computational science, and data science through research, publications, and community. SIAM is the world's largest scientific socie ...
* 2014 Fellow of the
International Federation of Automatic Control
The International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC), founded in September 1957, is a multinational federation of 49 national member organizations (NMO), each one representing the engineering and scientific societies concerned with automatic c ...
IFAC Fellows
/ref>
References
External links
Nokia Distinguished Lecture: Naomi Leonard on Collective Motion and Sensing Networks in Nature and Robotics
Seminar Feb. 7th: Dr. Naomi Leonard - Mobile Sensor Networks
Naomi Leonard
(Princeton) 32-141 LIDS Colloquium
"Naomi E. Leonard", ''Scientific Commons''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leonard, Naomi
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American engineers
Princeton University faculty
Princeton University alumni
University of Maryland, College Park alumni
MacArthur Fellows
Fellow Members of the IEEE
Fellows of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Fellows of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Fellows of the International Federation of Automatic Control
Annual Reviews (publisher) editors