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Nanka (pronounced as ''Nan-ka'' by the natives), is an Igbo speaking town in Southeastern Nigeria. The town is bordered by Awka to the north, the town of Nanka is posited to exist alongside Igboukwu.


Location

Nanka is located in the Orumba North Local Government Area of Anambra State. Its geographic coordinates are 6" 03' 00 North, 7" 05' 00 East. Its neighboring towns are Oko, Agulu, Ekwulobia, Aguluzigbo, Isuọfia, Umuọna, and
Awgbu Awgbu is a town in Orumba North Local Government Area of Anambra State, South East of Nigeria. The town of Awgbu had an estimated population of 120,000 as at 2006. Awgbu town shares boundaries in the west with Agulu and Mbaukwu; in the east ...
. Nanka comprises seven villages: Agbiligba, Enugwu, Ifite, Amako, Umudala, Ubahu, and Eti, in that order. Agbiligba is the head village in Nanka with three major kindreds (ebe n'ato); Oka, Umuduno and Umudim.


Facilities

The Nanka Post Office opened the early 20th century. Nanka has one main market, the Afor Market (formerly Afor-Udo) which trades on the Afor market day). Nanka has two government secondary schools located in Agbiligba Community High School Nanka village and in Enugu Community Secondary School in Enugu village. The Nwa-Agu Primary School is at Ifite village, the St.Micheal Primary school at Agbiligba village, the Nkwo-Agu Primary also at Agbiligba village, and the Enugwu Nanka Primary school. In 1992, the Ofu-Obu Hospital opened in Nanka. Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited (EEPPNL) later modernized and refurnished the facility. The hospital is presently run by the Anambra State government. It is listed among the Nigerian Maternal and Child Health Care centres in collaboration with the Federal Government of Nigeria On 26 May 2012, the NEROS Sports Stadium, founded by Chief Poly Ike Emenike, MON, Odenigbo, Nanka, opened in Nanka. On 23 July 2012, the Comprehensive Health Center opened in Nanka. In November 2018 The Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) opened a new outpost (RS5.35a) at the Nkwoagu Junction of Nanka.


Town notables

The town has produced one time Vice Chancellor of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Two bishops; *Most Rev. Dr. Jonathan Onyemelukwe, the emeritus Archbishop of Province II, Anglican Communion. *Rt. Rev. Paulinus Ezeokafor, the present Bishop of Awka Roman Catholic Diocese. *Chief Ebere Nwosu
CEO Greenlife Pharmaceuticals
*Chief Okwudili Ezenwankwo,(Ewepudike na Nanka)
Honourable Member
Federal House of Representatives representing Orumba North and South since May 2019. *(Sir) Anthony Gbuchie *Chief Polycarp Emenike (Odenigbo Nanka), MD/CEO Neros Pharmaceuticals, Neros Stadium. *Chief Jacob Enemuor (Enyi Nanka), MD/CEO Rocktama Water Plant Nanka. *Chief Damian Okeke (Ogene Nanka), Anambra State Chairman o
Ohaneze ndí Igbo
*Michael Onyemelukwe, 2006 Ebonyi State winner and NAFT international representative of the annual
OPEC The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC, ) is a cartel of countries. Founded on 14 September 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela), it has, since 1965, been headquart ...
French competition , Olympiad Physics finalist. *Prof.
Cheluchi Onyemelukwe-Onuobia Cheluchi Onyemelukwe is a Nigerian- Canadian author and academic. She is best known for her 2019 family saga novel '' The Son of the House'' which she won the Nigeria Prize for Literature awards for in 2021. She is also a Professor of Law at ...
, Professor of Health Law; Winner of 2021 Nigeria Prize for Literature. *Prof. Dora Akunyili (née Edemobi), former Director-General, NAFDAC; former Minister of Communications.


Nanka gully erosion

The Agulu-Nanka gully erosion has the potential for an ecological disaster, because the erosion causes frequent landslides. In the Nanka Community, Eke-Ntai in Amako Village, was reported to be a flourishing Slave Market during the period of the trafficking in human cargo and popularized by Ezenwenwe. The menacing erosion in Nanka today is said to have its origin in the notorious market. A Soil Erosion Management Expert- Benneth Obele- in 2009 wrote that " erosion disaster in Nanka Ududo dates back to early 1920s when the gully sites were first observed near Eketai Market in Amako village as well as near Ududonka Shrine. The lucrative and hidden business in human trafficking or slave trade conducted within those two sites led to development of hidden bush foot pathways that were heavily flooded from neighbouring communities precipitating gully erosion" On June 19, 2008, a
landslide Landslides, also known as landslips, are several forms of mass wasting that may include a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep-seated grade (slope), slope failures, mudflows, and debris flows. Landslides occur in a variety of ...
cut off Amako village from the rest of Nanka. In response, the Nanka Patriotic Union (NPU), social- set up measures for capacity building of inhabitants on application of control measures. Members of the Nanka community donated nearly 10,000
cashew The cashew tree (''Anacardium occidentale'') is a tropical evergreen tree native to South America in the genus ''Anacardium'' that produces the cashew seed and the cashew apple accessory fruit. The tree can grow as tall as , but the dwarf cult ...
seedlings for
erosion control Erosion control is the practice of preventing or controlling wind or water erosion in agriculture, land development, coastal areas, river banks and construction. Effective erosion controls handle surface runoff and are important techniques in ...
in the 20 erosion sites scattered in the town. The issue was discussed at the Oririji (New Yam) Festival on August 21 of 2010, where Igwe G.N Ofomata, Obu Nanka, addressed the people. Igwe Joseph Nwankwo Ezenekwe was traditional ruler of Nanka from 1977–1982.


See also

*
Nigeria gully erosion crisis The Nigeria gully erosion crisis has been ongoing since before 1980, and affects communities large and small. It is an ecological, environmental, economic, and humanitarian disaster resulting in land degradation, loss of lives, and properties wo ...


References

{{coord missing, Nigeria Populated places in Anambra State