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Nancy Beth Reiner (April 21, 1942 - September 9, 2006)Cry of Love
June 25, 2009. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
was an artist whose work was featured as the
cover art Cover art is a type of artwork presented as an illustration or photograph on the outside of a published product such as a book (often on a dust jacket), magazine, newspaper ( tabloid), comic book, video game (box art), music album (album art), ...
of various
record album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records coll ...
s between 1967 and 1971. She is most notable as the cover artist for ''
The Cry of Love ''The Cry of Love'' is a posthumous album by American rock music, rock singer-songwriter and guitarist Jimi Hendrix. Recorded primarily in 1970, it features new material that Hendrix was working on for his Jimi Hendrix's unfinished fourth studio a ...
'', the 1971 posthumous album by
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
.


Early life

Nancy Reiner graduated in 1960 from
Fieldston School Ethical Culture Fieldston School (ECFS), also referred to as Fieldston, is a private independent school in New York City. The school is a member of the Ivy Preparatory School League. The school serves approximately 1,700 students with 480 facul ...
in New York City, where she was known for her artistic talent.
Dan Rottenberg Dan Rottenberg (born June 10, 1942) is an author, editor and journalist. He has been the chief editor of seven publications, most recently ''Broad Street Review, an independent cultural arts website he launched in December 2005 and edited for eig ...

Why I attend reunions: How to get a girl (and other lessons I learned at my high school reunions)
Editor's Corner
''Broad Street Review''
October 9, 2012. Retrieved 2017-07-11. Rottenberg also notes that Reiner was a
cheerleader Cheerleading is an activity in which the participants (called cheerleaders) cheer for their team as a form of encouragement. It can range from chanting slogans to intense physical activity. It can be performed to motivate sports teams, to ente ...
and "the best dancer in our class". At the time of her death, according to Rottenberg, Reiner was in the midst of promoting the later life second career of fellow classmate and psychiatris
Peter Heiman
as an opera singer.
She later attended
Brandeis University , mottoeng = "Truth even unto its innermost parts" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = NECHE , president = Ronald D. Liebowitz , pro ...
.


Michael Jeffrey and Jimi Hendrix

In 1966, Reiner was one of the girlfriends of
Michael Jeffrey Michael Richard Jeffrey (born 11 August 1971) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker. In a career lasted from 1989 to 2002, Jeffrey notably played in the top flight of English, Dutch and Scottish football with sp ...
,When words fail, love is the only language leftCry of Love: Thoughts and Words of Nancy Reiner
June 8, 2017. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
who was managing
The Animals The Animals (also billed as Eric Burdon and the Animals) are an English rock band, formed in Newcastle upon Tyne in the early 1960s. The band moved to London upon finding fame in 1964. The Animals were known for their gritty, bluesy sound and ...
as of 1966 and subsequently co-managed Jimi Hendrix with ex-Animals bassist
Chas Chandler Bryan James "Chas" Chandler (18 December 1938 – 17 July 1996) was an English musician, record producer and manager, best known as the original bassist in The Animals, for which he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994. He ...
, as of the fall of 1966. Through these circumstances, Reiner was accorded an opportunity to provide the artwork cover for ''
Eric Is Here The given name Eric, Erich, Erikk, Erik, Erick, or Eirik is derived from the Old Norse name ''Eiríkr'' (or ''Eríkr'' in Old East Norse due to monophthongization). The first element, ''ei-'' may be derived from the older Proto-Norse ''* ain ...
'', an album attributed to
Eric Burdon and The Animals The Animals (also billed as Eric Burdon and the Animals) are an English rock band, formed in Newcastle upon Tyne in the early 1960s. The band moved to London upon finding fame in 1964. The Animals were known for their gritty, bluesy sound and ...
, released in early 1967. Reiner met Jimi Hendrix in 1967, through Michael Jeffrey. Hendrix and Reiner became close friends and occasional romantic partners, from the time of their meeting until his death, in 1970.The Background StoryCry of Love: Thoughts and Words of Nancy Reiner
Retrieved 2017-07-11.
Among their times together, Reiner and Hendrix traveled to the 1967
Monterey Pop Festival The Monterey International Pop Festival was a three-day music festival held June 16 to 18, 1967, at the Monterey County Fairgrounds in Monterey, California. The festival is remembered for the first major American appearances by the Jimi Hendrix ...
, where Hendrix gav
an historic performance
which Reiner sketched. They also traveled together to
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
, Ontario, Canada, in December 1969, in relation to the 1969 drug trial and acquittal of Hendrix. Hendrix and Reiner also wrote poetry together. Following the completion of her album cover illustration for ''Eric Is Here'', in 1967, Reiner's art was associated with a number of record releases in 1967 and 1968. While her sketch art approach in ''Eric Is Here'' was also used in ''The Cry of Love'', Reiner created a mix of sketch, painting and clay pieces for the album cover art to which she contributed during 1967 and 1968. A clay illustration was the basis of the cover art for a 1967 album by
Jimmy Witherspoon James Witherspoon (August 8, 1920 – September 18, 1997) was an American jump blues singer. Early life, family and education Witherspoon was born in Gurdon, Arkansas. His father was a railroad worker who sang in local choirs, and his mot ...
with
Brother Jack McDuff Eugene McDuff (September 17, 1926 – January 23, 2001), known professionally as "Brother" Jack McDuff or "Captain" Jack McDuff, was an American jazz organist and organ trio bandleader who was most prominent during the hard bop and soul jazz era ...
, ''
The Blues Is Now ''The Blues Is Now'' is a 1967 studio album by the American singer Jimmy Witherspoon, accompanied by organist Jack McDuff. Reception Thomas Ward reviewed the album for Allmusic and described ''The Blues Is Now'' as "arguably the finest" of With ...
'', on
Verve Records Verve Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group (UMG). Founded in 1956 by Norman Granz, the label is home to the world's largest jazz catalogue, which includes recordings by artists such as Ella Fitzgerald, Nina Simone, ...
. A similar approach was used by Reiner in her cover art for '' Getting Our Thing Together'', an album by Brother Jack McDuff released on
Cadet Records Cadet Records was an American record label that began as Argo Records in 1955 as the jazz subsidiary of Chess Records. Argo changed its name in 1965 to Cadet to avoid confusion with the similarly named label in the UK. Cadet stopped releasing ...
in late 1968. On an earlier release of McDuff, ''
Do It Now! Do, DO or D.O. may refer to: Languages * The English verb, ''do'', which may serve as an auxiliary verb; see do-support * Do (kana), ''Do'' (kana), a mora symbol in Japanese writing * Ditto mark People * Đỗ, a Vietnamese surname * Do (surname) ...
'', released by
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over its first 20 years of operation, Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most i ...
in 1967, Reiner's cover is a pop-art portrait of McDuff. She returned to sketch art for her cover of '' Alone'', an album by jazz pianist
Bill Evans William John Evans (August 16, 1929 – September 15, 1980) was an American jazz pianist and composer who worked primarily as the leader of his trio. His use of impressionist harmony, interpretation of traditional jazz repertoire, block ch ...
, recorded in 1968, and released on Verve Records. In 1969, Reiner completed a privately distributed book of drawings, ''The Adventures of JJ or How The Greatest Little Soul Band In The Land Jes Grooved and Grooved and Grooved'', relating to singer J.J. Jackson, featuring a cartoon-like cover. A similar style is found in "Phone Home", a formal cartoon by Reiner, published in the fall, 2000 issue of ''
The Realist ''The Realist'' was a magazine of "social-political-religious criticism and satire", intended as a hybrid of a grown-ups version of ''Mad'' and Lyle Stuart's anti-censorship monthly ''The Independent.'' Edited and published by Paul Krassner, an ...
''. Prior to his untimely death in September 1970, Jimi Hendrix had been planning his first complete album solely under his name, as opposed to his previously released albums as the
Jimi Hendrix Experience James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
or Jimi Hendrix and the
Band of Gypsys ''Band of Gypsys'' is a live album by Jimi Hendrix and the first without his original group, the Jimi Hendrix Experience. It was recorded on January 1, 1970, at the Fillmore East in New York City with Billy Cox on bass and Buddy Miles on drums, ...
. The album was intended to be a double album, to be called ''First Rays of The New Rising Sun''. Hendrix had personally commissioned French artist Henri Martinez, who was working in New York, to create a painting to be used as the cover art. The painting, which was completed,Henri Martinez painting of Jimi Hendrix, commissioned for album cover
Heritage Auctions Heritage Auctions is an American multi-national auction house based in Dallas, Texas. Founded in 1976, Heritage is an auctioneer of numismatic collections, comics, fine art, books, luxury accessories, real estate, and memorabilia from film, mu ...
. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
was not used. Following the death of Hendrix, it was determined by Michael Jeffrey that the first posthumous release would be a single album, with the cover being a sketch of Hendrix by Nancy Reiner. The album, now titled ''
The Cry of Love ''The Cry of Love'' is a posthumous album by American rock music, rock singer-songwriter and guitarist Jimi Hendrix. Recorded primarily in 1970, it features new material that Hendrix was working on for his Jimi Hendrix's unfinished fourth studio a ...
'', was released in 1971, to great success. Reiner's cover art for the album became widely known. Reiner retained the original cover art, which she eventually sold to the
Hard Rock Café Hard Rock Cafe, Inc. is a British-based multinational chain of theme restaurants, memorabilia shops, casinos and museums founded in 1971 by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton in London. In 1979, the cafe began covering its walls with rock and rol ...
, due to economic needs and a concern for the preservation of the work.


Later life

Reiner's public artistic output largely ceased, following ''The Cry of Love'' album cover. A source of income for Reiner later became the writing of "letters of authentication" in relation to items of Jimi Hendrix that were being sold at auction. She also wrote such letters in relation to auctioned items of
Janis Joplin Janis Lyn Joplin (January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American singer and musician. One of the most successful and widely known Rock music, rock stars of her era, she was noted for her powerful mezzo-soprano vocals and "electric" stage ...
. It is unclear whether Reiner's authentication letters related exclusively or primarily to items that she personally owned.LOAs for Jimi Hendrix and Janis JoplinCry of Love: Thoughts and Words of Nancy Reiner
September 15, 2016. Retrieved 2017-07-19.
Items associated with such letters continued to be sold after Reiner's death. Reiner resided on the
Upper West Side The Upper West Side (UWS) is a neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It is bounded by Central Park on the east, the Hudson River on the west, West 59th Street to the south, and West 110th Street to the north. The Upper West ...
of
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
.Introducing NancyCry of Love: Thoughts and Words of Nancy Reiner
July 15, 2016. Retrieved 2017-07-13.
In the 1990s, Reiner commenced writing her memoirs, which were ultimately released to members of her family, following her death.


Death

Reiner died suddenly in 2006, from heart failure, related to the effects of asthma.
''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', September 12, 2006. Retrieved 2017-07-19.
At the time of her death, Reiner was impoverished, living on
social assistance Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifical ...
from the City of New York. Her death notice, published in the ''New York Times'', in which Reiner is described as an "artist and writer", was paid for by her "Fieldston Friends". After her death, Reiner's apartment was emptied by the City of New York, as no next of kin came forward to do so. Reiner was survived by three half-siblings, from her father's second marriage, of whom she was aware, but whom she never met, as well as a half-brother from her mother's second marriage.Reiner's half-brother, William "Billy" Russek, was not interested in contacting his half-siblings after her death, when invited by a third party:
Tough "love"Cry of Love: Thoughts and Words of Nancy Reiner
August 13, 2016. Retrieved 2017-07-21. Reiner had been "given away" by her brother at the time of her marriage, since by that time (1961) Reiner's mother and stepfather had divorced. Stepfather Harold Russek did not attending the wedding
Russek-Reiner wedding announcement
''Irvington Gazette'', June 29, 1961. Retrieved 2017-07-21.
Her half-siblings from her father began searching for Reiner prior to her death, but had only managed to locate Reiner three months after she had died. Reiner's half-siblings from her father initiate
a commemorative website in 2009
which wa
re-launched in 2016
including extracts from her memoirs.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reiner, Nancy 1942 births 2006 deaths American artists Cover artists Ethical Culture Fieldston School alumni Brandeis University alumni