In art history, a namepiece is an artwork after which an otherwise unnamed artist is named. There is a long history of giving
notname
In art history, a ''Notname'' (, "necessity-name" or "contingency-name") is an invented name given to an artist whose identity has been lost. The practice arose from the need to give such artists and their typically untitled, or generically title ...
s to artists whose identity has been lost.
The
Master of the Life of the Virgin (active c. 1463 to c. 1490) and the
Master of the Legend of the Magdalen (active c. 1483 – c. 1527) both named after scenes from the
Life of the Virgin
The Life of the Virgin, showing narrative scenes from the life of Mary, the mother of Jesus, is a common subject for pictorial cycles in Christian art, often complementing, or forming part of, a cycle on the Life of Christ. In both cases the ...
attributed to them, the
Master of the Prado Adoration of the Magi
The Master of the Prado Adoration of the Magi was a Netherlandish painter active between c. 1475 and 1500 whose identity is now lost. He is thought to have originated from the southern Netherlands and is known for his vibrant colourisation in pan ...
(active c. 1475 – 1500) named after his most famous panel, and the
Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy (c 1470 – c 1480), named after a manuscript owned by one of his patrons. The
Berlin Painter
The Berlin Painter (active c. 490–460s BCE) is the Notname, conventional name given to an Attica, Attic Ancient Greece, Greek vase-painter who is widely regarded as a rival to the Kleophrades Painter, among the most talented vase painters of t ...
(active c. 490s-c. 460s BCE) was named by Sir
John Beazley
Sir John Davidson Beazley, (; 13 September 1885 – 6 May 1970) was a British classical archaeologist and art historian, known for his classification of Attic vases by artistic style. He was Professor of Classical Archaeology and Art at the Un ...
for a large lidded
amphora in the
Antikensammlung Berlin, the Berlin Painter's ''namepiece''.
Some more examples include:
File:Attica, anfora con sairi ed hermes, da vulci, 500-490 ac ca. 02.JPG, Image on Berlin Painter
The Berlin Painter (active c. 490–460s BCE) is the Notname, conventional name given to an Attica, Attic Ancient Greece, Greek vase-painter who is widely regarded as a rival to the Kleophrades Painter, among the most talented vase painters of t ...
's ''namepiece'' vase.
File:Juan Dò Anuncio a los pastores.jpeg, ''Annunciation to the Shepherds'', c.1630, is an namepiece of Master of the Annunciation to the Shepherds
File:Master of the Brunswick Diptych - Diptych opened.jpg, The Brunswick diptych, after which Master of the Brunswick Diptych was named.
File:Meister der Ursulalegende 001.jpg, Master of the Legend of St. Ursula (Bruges) name is derived from a polyptych
A polyptych ( ; Greek: ''poly-'' "many" and ''ptychē'' "fold") is a painting (usually panel painting) which is divided into sections, or panels. Specifically, a "diptych" is a two-part work of art; a " triptych" is a three-part work; a tetrapt ...
depicting scenes from the life of Saint Ursula
Saint Ursula (Latin for 'little female bear', german: link=no, Heilige Ursula) is a legendary Romano-British Christian saint who died on 21 October 383. Her feast day in the pre-1970 General Roman Calendar is 21 October. There is little in ...
painted for the convent
A convent is a community of monks, nuns, religious brothers or, sisters or priests. Alternatively, ''convent'' means the building used by the community. The word is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglic ...
of the Black Sisters
Southall Black Sisters (SBS) is a non-profit organisation based in Southall, West London, England. This women's group was established in August 1979 in the aftermath of the death of anti-fascist activist Blair Peach, who had taken part in a de ...
of Bruges
Bruges ( , nl, Brugge ) is the capital and largest city of the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium, in the northwest of the country, and the sixth-largest city of the country by population.
The area of the whole city a ...
See also
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List of anonymous masters
In art history, an anonymous master is an Old Master whose work is known, but whose name is lost.
Renaissance
Only in the Renaissance did individual artists in Western Europe acquire personalities known by their peers (some listed by Vasari in hi ...
*
Notname
In art history, a ''Notname'' (, "necessity-name" or "contingency-name") is an invented name given to an artist whose identity has been lost. The practice arose from the need to give such artists and their typically untitled, or generically title ...
References
{{Reflist, 1
Visual arts