''Name That Tune'' is an American television music
game show
A game show is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment (radio, television, internet, stage or other) where contestants compete for a reward. These programs can either be participatory or demonstrative and are typically directed by a host, ...
. Originally created and produced by orchestra conductor
Harry Salter and his wife
Roberta Semple Salter
Roberta Semple Salter (September 17, 1910 – January 25, 2007) was the daughter of evangelist Aimee Semple McPherson and half-sister to Aimee's other child, Rolf McPherson. Roberta was the original heir to her mother's ministry, which was la ...
, the series features contestants competing to correctly identify songs being played by an on-stage orchestra or band.
''Name That Tune'' premiered on the
NBC Radio Network
The NBC, National Broadcasting Company's NBC Radio Network (known as the NBC Red Network prior to 1942) was an American commercial radio network which was in operation from 1926 through 2004. Along with the Blue Network, NBC Blue Network it was ...
in 1952, where it aired until 1954, and made the move to television in 1953 on the same network.
CBS picked up the television series in the summer of 1953 and carried it through 1959.
A short-lived revival for syndication followed in 1970 with Richard Hayes as host, but a second revival in 1974 was much more successful. Airing weekly, the 1974 syndicated offering used a new show format and, beginning in 1976, offered a top prize of $100,000 to a lucky champion (after which the show became known as ''The $100,000 Name That Tune'').
Tom Kennedy Thomas or Tom Kennedy may refer to:
Politics
* Thomas Kennedy (Scottish judge) (1673–1754), joint Solicitor General for Scotland 1709–14, Lord Advocate 1714, Member of Parliament for Ayr Burghs 1720–21
*Thomas Kennedy, 9th Earl of Cassilis ...
hosted this series, which ran until 1981 and began airing twice weekly during its final season.
During the course of Kennedy’s series, two attempts were made at reviving the series for network television, both on its original home at NBC.
Dennis James
Dennis James (born Demie James Sposa, August 24, 1917 – June 3, 1997) was an American television personality, philanthropist, and commercial spokesman. Until 1976, he had appeared on TV more times and for a longer period than any other televi ...
hosted the first of these series, which ran daily for five months in daytime in 1974 and came to an end shortly after the new year in 1975. In 1977, a second daily daytime series with Kennedy hosting was conceived, but this too was short-lived and was cancelled after six months.
''Name That Tune'' returned in 1984 to syndication, again using the $100,000 prize in its branding. Hosted by
Jim Lange
James John Lange (; August 15, 1932 – February 25, 2014) was an American game show host and disc jockey. He was known to listeners in the San Francisco and Los Angeles radio markets with stints at several stations in both markets, racking u ...
, this revival was the first syndicated edition of ''Name That Tune'' not to air on a weekly basis from the start; instead, the show aired as a daily series with some changes to the format, including the tournament structure. It did not find the success that its predecessor had in syndication and came to an end after one season in 1985.
In November 2020, Prestige Entertainment,
Eureka Productions
Eureka Productions is an Australian-American television production company which develops and produces scripted and unscripted programming in both countries and is owned by Fremantle. The company has produced numerous popular series including '' ...
, and
Fox announced a new primetime version of ''Name That Tune'' hosted by actress
Jane Krakowski
Jane Krakowski (; ; born October 11, 1968) is an American actress, comedienne, and singer. She is best known for her starring role as Jenna Maroney in the NBC satirical comedy series ''30 Rock'' (2006–2013, 2020), for which she received four ...
(with
Randy Jackson
Randall Darius Jackson (born June 23, 1956) is an American record executive and television presenter, perhaps best known as a judge on ''American Idol'' from 2002 to 2013.
Jackson began his career in the 1980s as a session musician playing ba ...
of ''
American Idol
''American Idol'' is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It aired on Fox from June 11, 2002, to ...
'' fame as bandleader), which premiered on January 6, 2021. The twelve-episode first season was filmed in Australia with American contestants. A second season of the revival premiered on March 29, 2022, which was filmed in Ireland; in this season, four of the eight episodes featured celebrity contestants. A third season of the revival, titled ''Celebrity Name That Tune'', will premiere on January 11, 2023.
Background and production
Development
''Name That Tune'' had its conceptual origins in an earlier radio and television series, ''
Stop the Music''. ''Stop the Music'' was created by
Mark Goodson
Mark Leo Goodson (January 14, 1915 – December 18, 1992) was an American television producer who specialized in game shows, most frequently with his business partner Bill Todman, with whom he created Goodson-Todman Productions.
Early life and e ...
, orchestra conductor
Harry Salter, and advertising executive Howard Connell. ''Stop the Music'' relied on studio audience members and random telephone calls to potential viewers/listeners to identify melodies played by an orchestra. ''Name That Tune'' changed this idea to a head-to-head competition between two onstage contestants.
Incarnations of ''Name That Tune'' over the years have maintained core concepts. These include an orchestra and/or a band, head-to-head contestant identification of songs played by that orchestra/band, and a
bonus round known as the "Golden Medley", where the winner of the head-to-head competition plays on their own for the episode's grand prize. Previous winners would sometimes be invited back to identify songs for much larger prizes – in the 1950s television version the prize was $25,000, and by the 1970s–1980s, this grand prize was increased to $100,000.
Orchestra, band, dancers
Bob Alberti was the conductor of the orchestra for the first season of the 1970s run, with Tommy Oliver replacing him in 1975 and Stan Worth replacing Oliver in 1978. The orchestra also featured a vocalist at times. Originally the position was held by
Kathie Lee Gifford
Kathryn Lee Gifford ( née Epstein; born August 16, 1953) is an American television presenter, singer, songwriter, actress and author. From 1985 to 2000, she and Regis Philbin hosted the talk show ''Live! with Regis and Kathie Lee''. Gifford is ...
, then known as Kathie Lee Johnson, who performed from 1977 to 1978. She was replaced by Monica Burruss for the 1978–79 season, who remained with the series until its 1981 cancellation.
Also for the 1978–79 season, the series brought in choreographers Dennon Rawles and Jerri Fiala, the latter of whom was already working for show producer Ralph Edwards as hostess on ''
The Cross-Wits'', to serve as background dancers; and the Name That Tune Orchestra (with Burruss) was supplemented by The Sound System, a rock music ensemble led by Dan Sawyer with
Steve March as its featured vocalist. The dancers only appeared for one season, but The Sound System and March stayed on for the rest of the show's run.
In the 1984–85 series, Tommy Oliver returned to lead the orchestra.
The 2021 version sees musician, record executive and former ''
American Idol
''American Idol'' is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It aired on Fox from June 11, 2002, to ...
'' judge
Randy Jackson
Randall Darius Jackson (born June 23, 1956) is an American record executive and television presenter, perhaps best known as a judge on ''American Idol'' from 2002 to 2013.
Jackson began his career in the 1980s as a session musician playing ba ...
as bandleader.
Jackson also performs announcing duties at the beginning of the show.
Gameplay
1950s version
In the 1950s version of ''Name That Tune'', the contestants stood across the stage from two large ship's bells as the orchestra started playing tunes. When a contestant knew the tune, they ran across the stage to "ring the bell and name that tune" Four tunes were played every game, and each tune was worth increasing dollar amounts. The first tune was worth $5 and each subsequent tune was worth double the previous tune, up to $40 for the fourth and final tune. The player with the most money after four tunes won the game and played the "Golden Medley" bonus round. From 1955 to 1959, only three tunes were played, worth $10, $20 and $30. If both players were tied at $30 each, both played as a team in the Golden Medley.
Golden Medley
In the original series, all the tunes played were selected by home viewers. Each correct tune won money for the winning contestant as well as the home viewers. The first correct answer was worth $25, and each subsequent correct answer doubled the money. Naming all seven won $1,600 and gave a home viewer a chance to come to the New York studio where the show was taped at that time, and play along with the studio contestant in a special round called the "Golden Medley Marathon".
=The Golden Medley Marathon
=
In the Golden Medley Marathon, the winning home viewer and the winning studio contestant worked as a team. This time, the two players had to correctly guess five tunes in 30 seconds, and if they did so they split $10,000 and returned the next week to try and do it again. They could keep coming back for up to four additional weeks, and potentially could win a combined $50,000.
The top prize for the prime time CBS show, by 1959, was $25,000.
1974–81 version
Two contestants selected from the studio audience compete in various song identification games to earn points as well as cash and prizes. Three rounds were played per game, typically beginning with Melody Roulette, followed by a second game which varied by-episode, and culminating with Bid-a-Note. Each of the first two games awarded 10 points to the winner, but Bid-a-Note was worth 20 points. A round's points were split between the players in the event of a tie. If the players were tied after the final competitive round, a single tiebreaker tune was played to determine who advanced to the Golden Medley bonus round for a chance at more prizes.
Melody Roulette
A wheel was spun onstage to determine a cash prize for identifying the tune. Early in both the daytime and syndicated versions the wheel contained categories. Each contestant selected a category before each spin and received $100 if the wheel stopped on their choice. However, the categories were later replaced by money amounts ranging from $20 to $1,000 from 1974 to 1976, $50–$1,000 from 1976 to 1977, and $100–$1,000 from 1977 to 1981 on the syndicated series (and $50–$500 on the 1977 daytime series). Also, after the switch to dollar amounts on the wheel, each contestant selected a space on the wheel (a $100 space in daytime, a $200 space in the syndicated series). If the wheel landed on one of those spaces, that contestant won that amount automatically prior to the start of the tune; this was discarded in 1976.
An outer wheel was added in 1976 which held two spaces marked "Double" and was spun in the opposite direction of the inner. From 1977 to 1980, it also featured a space offering a new car, but the car could be won only once per episode. In 1980, this was replaced by two generic "prize" spaces, which worked the same way, along with only one Double space. In order for a tune to be worth double the value or to have a prize on the line, the corresponding space had to be covering the space where the inner wheel had stopped.
Both contestants kept the cash they earned.
Other games
These games were typically played during the second round:
* Build-a-Tune, played only on the short-lived 1977 daytime version, where the orchestra played a tune starting with minimal instrumentation and gradually added more until it became a full orchestral arrangement. Whoever named more tunes out of five received 10 points and a prize package. If both players were tied, each received five points and the prizes.
* Cassette Roulette, played during the first few months of the 1970s syndicated version, where contestants alternated selecting categories for songs from a board of eight
8-track tape
The 8-track tape (formally Stereo 8; commonly called eight-track cartridge, eight-track tape, and eight-track) is a magnetic tape sound recording technology that was popular from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s, when the compact cassette, wh ...
s. Seven tunes were played, and the contestant who correctly named the most tunes won the round and 10 points. Four of the cassettes also contained a bonus prize, which would be awarded to the contestant who correctly named the tune.
* The Money Tree, where the contestants were both given a "tree" with 100 $1 bills on it. While one contestant tried to guess a tune, their opponent would remove bills from it as quickly as possible until that contestant guessed correctly or ran out of time. The contestant with the most money left on their tree at the end of the round earned 10 points and a prize package, though it wasn't uncommon to see both trees stripped clean. The game was featured on the syndicated series from 1974 to 1977. It is also known to have been used at least once on the 1974 daytime series.
* Pick-a-Prize was another game played only on the 1977 daytime series, where the contestants were shown an assortment of prizes, then alternated between listening to tunes and trying to name them for a prize of their choice each time. The first player to name three tunes won the round and 10 points.
* Pick-a-Tune, where each tune would feature a list of words that included the words in the tune's title. Contestants eliminated words so that only the words in the title remained. This game was featured early in the first season of the 1974 syndicated series.
* Ring That Bell was a recreation of the gameplay of the 1950s version, where contestants buzzed in to guess a tune by running to and ringing a bell. Five tunes were played, and the contestant who correctly guessed the most tunes won the round and 10 points. This game was seen only on the 1974 daytime series.
* Sing-a-Tune, where both contestants guessed the song being sung by house vocalist
Kathie Lee Johnson (who replaced any instance of its title in the lyrics with "la-las") by writing down the title. Five tunes were played and the winner of the round received 10 points and a prize package. If contestants were tied, each received the prize package and 5 points. The game was played only during the 1977–78 season, being retired when Johnson left the show.
Bid-a-Note
Bid-a-Note has typically been the final head-to-head round of the show, except from 1978 to 1981 and during the 1984–85 tournaments, when it was the penultimate round.
After being given a clue towards the song, the two contestants alternate bidding as to how few notes they need to identify it, starting as high as seven. Bidding ends when one contestant challenges the other to name the tune, or a bid of one note is given by a player to end the auction. Correctly identifying the song earns the contestant a point, while missing it gives the point to the opponent. The first to reach three points wins the game.
From 1978 to the end of the Kennedy run, players alternated choosing the tune to be played via displayed numbered packets.
Golden Medley
The main bonus round of ''Name That Tune'', where the contestant must identify seven tunes within 30 seconds. The champion stops the clock by hitting a buzzer, a cue for the band to stop playing, and can either give an answer or pass if they are not sure. Once all seven tunes are played, the contestant may return to tunes passed if time permits. The game ends when a contestant identifies all seven tunes, runs out of time, or gives an incorrect answer.
On the 1974 daytime series, the winning player had to correctly identify six (later five) tunes. Each correct guess won $200, and $2,000 was awarded if the contestant guessed all six in 30 seconds. No matter what the result of the Golden Medley was, the champion returned the next day and played until s/he had won five times or had been defeated. Any champion that made it to a fifth day won a car.
Later in the run, corresponding with the change to five tunes, a champion was required to win the Golden Medley in order to return the next day. The car was awarded if the champion successfully completed the Golden Medley four times.
On the Tom Kennedy syndicated series, each tune was worth $500 in cash and/or prizes (usually, a contestant who got six won a car on the nighttime version), and any contestant who named all seven tunes won a $15,000 prize package. On the 1977 daytime version, each tune was worth $250, and all seven won a $2,500 prize package.
The $100,000 Mystery Tune
From 1976 to 1978, Golden Medley winners on the syndicated series were given a chance to win an additional $100,000 in cash at the conclusion of the next week's episode by guessing the $100,000 Mystery Tune. A large metal safe filled with large manila envelopes was employed for the Mystery Tune, and one of them would be selected at random. The producers were responsible for this in 1976, but the choice shifted to the contestant the following year. Each envelope contained a packet of sheet music for a mystery tune that was from the past or present era, and was either classical or popular music (the title of each mystery tune was listed on the front of its envelope, but it was blacked out). Also inside each mystery tune envelope was a second smaller envelope containing the mystery tune's title, composition, and copyright information.
Once an envelope was chosen, it was brought out onstage by the show's security guard and given to the orchestra's pianist. The contestant was placed in an isolation booth which was specially wired so he/she could only hear Kennedy and the pianist as he played the mystery tune. The pianist would then play twenty seconds of the mystery tune and then the contestant had ten seconds to guess the exact title, which was recorded on audiotape.
Kennedy then opened the second envelope and read off the information contained inside. The contestant’s recorded guess was then replayed, and Kennedy finished by giving the title of the song. If the contestant's guess was exactly right, he/she won $100,000 ($10,000 a year for the next ten years).
When ''Name That Tune'' returned to daytime in 1977, the Mystery Tune round was brought along with it and played according to the same rules as the syndicated version. The prize for correctly naming the tune was a lump sum of $25,000.
On days when the Mystery Tune was played, the front game was abbreviated in order to leave time for it, such as by making Bid-a-Note a best-of-three round instead of best-of-five.
$100,000 Tournaments
In 1977, eleven Golden Medley winners who did not correctly identify the Mystery Tune were invited back to play in a three week tournament where the winner would receive $100,000 in cash and prizes. In the first two weeks, five or six players competed in an otherwise normal game, except that in ''Melody Roulette'', only the first two players to answer two tunes continued. ''Sing a Tune'' and ''Bid a Note'' were then played for ten points between the remaining two players.
To determine the winner of the match, the Golden Medley became a competitive round of play instead of a bonus round and changed its name to the Golden Medley Showdown. Here, the two contestants tried to identify as many songs as they could within the thirty second time limit; a tune was discarded if neither player buzzed in within five seconds.
The two winners came back on the third week, playing ''Melody Roulette'', ''Sing a Tune'', and ''Bid a Note'' for 10 points each, and ''Golden Medley Showdown'' for 30, to determine the $100,000 winner. Unlike the mystery tune prize, this $100,000 was in cash and prizes. Runners-up won $2,500.
In 1978, the show (which had switched to a disco set and theme) discarded the Mystery Tunes and the entire season was set up to have four nine-week $100,000 tournaments. The first six weeks consisted of two-player games, featuring ''Melody Roulette'', ''Bid-a-Note'', and ''Golden Medley Showdown''. The six winners returned for a three-week tournament, played like the 1977 tournament, except that three players played Melody Roulette and two of those players played the remaining two games. Every ninth episode would be a tournament final. The winner of each tournament won $10,000 a year for the next ten years, while the runner-up won a car. A number of celebrity specials filled out the season.
1984 version
The show was revived in 1984 as a daily series, with some of the same elements of the '70s version. It launched with a two-week Super Champions tournament featuring fourteen winners from the Kennedy version, then segued into regular competition. Typical episodes featured Melody Roulette and the new game Tune Topics for 10 points each, and Bid-A-Note for 20; the day's winner advanced to the Golden Medley, which if won, qualified the player for a monthly tournament for the grand prize.
(Note: one week of episodes featured a notably different set and theme music, as well as being the only episodes that split the points if a round ended in a tie, rather than playing a tie-breaker tune; they are assumed to be a "pilot week" despite airing later in the season, and will be referred to as such below.)
Melody Roulette: The outer wheel had one Double space (except for the pilot week wheel, which had three). Initially, the wheels were spun before every tune to determine its value, with the inner wheel displaying amounts from $100 to $500 in increments of $100, and only the winner of the round kept their cash. The maximum number of tunes was seven in the earliest episodes, but was reduced to five shortly thereafter. In a further later change, the inner wheel displayed amounts from $250 to $1000 in increments of $250, and one spin determined the award for the winner of the round. The maximum number of tunes was increased back to seven with this change.
Tune Topics: This was the second game of the day on all episodes except for the pilot week. The orchestra would play five tunes with a specific theme. Originally, one topic was exclusively shown, but it was quickly changed to a presentation where one of five categories was shown to be chosen at random; however, it was obvious that the category was simply pre-selected as before. Ten points were given to the contestant who identified the most tunes out of the five.
Tune Countdown: This was the second round for the pilot week, and was basically a 20-second version of the Golden Medley Showdown.
Bid-a-Note played the same, except the players no longer chose the clues by number. Bonus prizes were awarded to the winners of Tune Topics/Countdown and Bid-a-Note.
Golden Medley: Each tune was worth at least $250 in prizes, with an unspecified amount in prizes - usually including a vacation - awarded for naming all seven tunes, along with an entry into the monthly tournament.
$100,000 Tournament: Each tournament episode varied in the number of contestants playing, which depended on how many of them qualified for the tournament. If more than two players were competing on any particular episode, a qualifying round was played in lieu of Melody Roulette, and the first two players to identify two tunes advanced to the next round. The two players then played Tune Topics and Bid-a-Note for 10 points each and the Golden Medley Showdown for 20. For games with two players, they played Melody Roulette and Tune Topics for 10 points each, Bid-a-Note for 20, and the Golden Medley Showdown for 40. The player with the most points at the end of the Golden Medley Showdown advanced in the tournament, with a sudden death tune played if necessary.
The winner of each month's tournament final received $10,000 in cash (one hundred hundred-dollar bills) and $90,000 in prizes (a
Pontiac Fiero
The Pontiac Fiero is a mid-engine sports car manufactured and marketed by Pontiac for model years 1984-1988. Designed by George Milidrag and Hulki Aldikacti as a sports car, it was the first two-seater Pontiac since the 1926 to 1938 coupes, an ...
, a diamond emerald necklace, a Schafer & Sons grand piano, a
Hitachi
() is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (''Hitachi Gurūpu'') and had formed part of the Nissan ''zaibatsu'' and later DKB Group and Fuyo G ...
home entertainment center, a pair of his/hers diamond watches, a portable spa, a Caribbean cruise for two, and a guaranteed week's stay at a
Palm Springs
Palm Springs (Cahuilla: ''Séc-he'') is a desert resort city in Riverside County, California, United States, within the Colorado Desert's Coachella Valley. The city covers approximately , making it the largest city in Riverside County by land ...
timeshare condominium resort every year for the rest of his/her life). The runner-up won a vacation package for two.
For several weeks of non-tournament shows in late 1984, a "Home Viewer Sweepstakes" was held. The day's winner picked a name out of a drum, then randomly selected one of the above prizes. A Golden Medley win by the contestant earned that prize for the home viewer.
2021 version
Each hour-long episode consists of two complete games, with two new contestants per game playing for cash through two rounds. In each round, an incorrect response by one contestant gives the opponent a chance to steal the money. Bid-a-Note is always played as the second round; the high scorer at its end keeps their entire winnings total and advances to the Golden Medley for a chance to win up to $100,000 more. Tunes in all first-round games are played as toss-ups, open for either contestant to buzz in; one tune also awards a bonus prize, which the contestant keeps regardless of the final outcome of the game.
Lyrics are sung in the first round, except for those that constitute the title. Six tunes are played in each game, with each worth $1,000 (in the first season, tunes increased from $1,000-$6,000). Some tunes missed by both contestants are edited out of the program.
The rotating first-round games include:
* By Request: A contestant chooses one category from a list of six, and a tune fitting it is played. The one who correctly names it gets to choose the next category, with the just-used one removed from the list.
* Mixtape: All tunes fit a single topic given by the host.
*On Shuffle: Contestants must name one tune by each of six different artists, chosen at random from a displayed list. Each artist is identified and removed from the list only after the tune has been named.
*Remix'd: Contestants must name a series of pop tunes as they are performed in a range of different styles. After a tune is correctly named, the house band performs it in its original style.
*Spin Me Round: An electronic wheel is spun before each turn to choose one of nine musical genres, and a tune from that genre is played.
* Title Track: Contestants must name tunes fitting a topic given by the host. Two topics are played, each with three tunes.
Bid-a-Note is played second, with a maximum bid of 10 notes. If the low bidder misses, the opponent gets to hear all notes before responding (rather than scoring by default as before). Four tunes are played, with the first one worth $5,000 and the value increasing by $5,000 per subsequent tune up to $20,000 ($10,000 - $25,000 in season 1).
The high scorer advances to the Golden Medley, played as in earlier versions, with seven tunes to be named in 30 seconds and no vocals. The contestant wins $10,000 for each of the first six correct responses and $40,000 for the seventh, for a top prize of $100,000. A wrong answer at any time ends the round; the contestant may pass on a tune and return to it after hearing all seven if time permits.
Broadcast history
''Name That Tune'' ran in prime time from 1953 to 1954 on
NBC
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
, with Red Benson hosting. It moved to
CBS in Fall 1954, and hosting was taken up by
Bill Cullen
William Lawrence Francis Cullen (February 18, 1920 – July 7, 1990) was an American radio and television personality whose career spanned five decades. His biggest claim to fame was as a game show host; over the course of his career, he host ...
.
George DeWitt
George DeWitt (December 30, 1922 – July 14, 1979) was an American singer and comedian, best known was the host of the 1950s musical quiz television program, ''Name That Tune'', which featured contestants guessing the name of popular tunes from ...
took over in Fall 1955 until the end of its run in October 1959. Notable contestants during this period included the young singer Leslie Uggams and child actor Eddie Hodges who were followed by Betty Leary, a popular contestant whose 12 children filled the first row in the TV studio theater for seven consecutive shows. The series finished at #30 in the
Nielsen ratings
Nielsen Media Research (NMR) is an American firm that measures media audiences, including television, radio, theatre, films (via the AMC Theatres MAP program), and newspapers. Headquartered in New York City, it is best known for the Nielsen rat ...
for the 1956–57 season. On October 18, 1959, CBS cancelled ''Tune'' in the wake of the
quiz show scandals
The 1950s quiz show scandals were a series of scandals involving the producers and contestants of several popular American television quiz shows. These shows' producers secretly gave assistance to certain contestants in order to prearrange the s ...
; its final episode aired on October 19, 1959.
Richard Hayes also emceed a local edition from 1970 to 1971, which ran for 26 weeks in a small number of markets.
In 1974, the best-remembered
syndicated ''Name That Tune'' premiered, hosted by
Tom Kennedy Thomas or Tom Kennedy may refer to:
Politics
* Thomas Kennedy (Scottish judge) (1673–1754), joint Solicitor General for Scotland 1709–14, Lord Advocate 1714, Member of Parliament for Ayr Burghs 1720–21
*Thomas Kennedy, 9th Earl of Cassilis ...
, and produced by
Ralph Edwards
Ralph Livingstone Edwards (June 13, 1913DeLong, Thomas A. (1996). ''Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960''. McFarland & Company, Inc. . Pp. 86-87. – November 16, 2005) was an American radio ...
in association with
Sandy Frank Productions; it would become ''The $100,000 Name That Tune'' in 1976 and continue until 1981.
Also in 1974, NBC picked up a weekday version of ''Name That Tune'' for its daytime lineup, which ran from July 29, 1974 to January 3, 1975, and was hosted by
Dennis James
Dennis James (born Demie James Sposa, August 24, 1917 – June 3, 1997) was an American television personality, philanthropist, and commercial spokesman. Until 1976, he had appeared on TV more times and for a longer period than any other televi ...
. A second iteration of the daytime version, this time hosted by Kennedy, ran on NBC from January 3 to June 10, 1977 (replacing the Kennedy-hosted and Andrews-produced ''
50 Grand Slam
''50 Grand Slam'' is a game show from Ralph Andrews Productions that aired on NBC from October 4 to December 31, 1976. Tom Kennedy hosted the show, with John Harlan as the announcer.
It premiered and ended on the same day as the show that prece ...
'' in its timeslot). Both were lower-paying versions of the concurrent syndicated version.
''The New $100,000 Name That Tune'' returned to syndication as a weekday series in 1984, hosted by
Jim Lange
James John Lange (; August 15, 1932 – February 25, 2014) was an American game show host and disc jockey. He was known to listeners in the San Francisco and Los Angeles radio markets with stints at several stations in both markets, racking u ...
and produced by Sandy Frank. It lasted one season.
Episode status
The 1950s version was likely
wiped
Lost television broadcasts are mostly those early television programs which cannot be accounted for in studio archives (or in personal archives) usually because of deliberate destruction or neglect.
Common reasons for loss
A significant prop ...
, given network practices. The March 10, 1955, episode (with Bill Cullen) and a highlight episode from the final season (with
Johnny Olson
John Leonard Olson (May 22, 1910 – October 12, 1985) was an American radio personality and television announcer. Olson is perhaps best known for his work as an announcer for game shows, particularly the work he did for Mark Goodson-Bill Todman P ...
announcing) are known to exist. Episodes from 1954, 1956, and 1957 are held by the
Paley Center for Media
The Paley Center for Media, formerly the Museum of Television & Radio (MT&R) and the Museum of Broadcasting, founded in 1975 by William S. Paley, is an American cultural institution in New York with a branch office in Los Angeles, dedicated to ...
.
The status of the locally produced Richard Hayes series and the NBC daytime series hosted by Dennis James and Tom Kennedy are unknown. It is unclear whether any of the stations that aired Hayes' version kept their tapes, but the James and daytime Kennedy versions were likely destroyed given NBC's practices that continued into 1980. A clip from a James episode was used in a 1988 "Game Show Hosts Special" episode of FOX's ''
The Late Show'', and a full episode from December 26 was discovered in February 2010, and uploaded to
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
by James' son Brad in October 2019.
The syndicated Kennedy run is intact. Since producer Ralph Edwards' death, the episodes are in the possession of his estate.
The 1984 syndicated series is fully intact and was rerun on American television on a fairly heavy basis for almost a decade.
Christian Broadcasting Network
The Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN) is an American Christian media production and distribution organization. Founded in 1960 by Pat Robertson, it produces the long-running TV series '' The 700 Club'', co-produces the ongoing ''Superbook'' ...
(now Freeform) was the first to air reruns of the series, from September 2, 1985, to August 29, 1986.
USA Network
USA Network (simply USA) is an American basic cable television channel owned by the NBCUniversal Television and Streaming division of Comcast's NBCUniversal through NBCUniversal Cable Entertainment. It was originally launched in 1977 as Madi ...
picked it up on January 2, 1989, and ran it until September 13, 1991. It then returned to the renamed
The Family Channel (again, now Freeform), which aired it from June 7, 1993, to March 29, 1996. Prestige Entertainment Group, the format's current distributor, holds the rights to the syndicated Kennedy and Lange versions.
20 episodes of the 1984-85 version were added to the streaming service
Tubi
Tubi is an American over-the-top content platform and ad-supported streaming service owned by Fox Corporation. The service was launched on April 1, 2014, and is based in Los Angeles, California. In January 2021, Tubi reached 33 million monthly ...
in June 2021.
Later pilots
A
pilot was hosted by
Peter Allen in 1990; it was co-produced by
Marty Pasetta and
Orion Television
Orion () may refer to:
Common meanings
* Orion (constellation), named after the mythical hunter
* Orion (mythology), a hunter in Greek mythology
* Orion (spacecraft), NASA crew vehicle first launched in 2022
Arts and media
Fictional en ...
, and used gameplay that varies greatly from any previous versions of the show. Although not picked up as a series in the U.S., this format did eventually air in New Zealand under the title ''
Face the Music''.
An attempt to revive the show in 2001 with producer Phil Gurin fell through. This would have been "a game-variety hybrid," such as incorporating live performances.
In October 2006, CBS ordered a pilot for a revival with
Donny Osmond
Donald Clark "Donny" Osmond (born December 9, 1957) is an American singer, dancer, actor, television host, and former teen idol. He first gained fame performing with four of his elder brothers as the Osmonds, earning several top ten hits and go ...
as host, but it was not picked up for a series order. This attempt would have included a new bonus round where contestants guessed 15 songs in 60 seconds for a shot at $1 million.
In October 2007, it was reported that
MTV Networks
Paramount Media Networks (formerly known as Warner Cable Communications, Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment, MTV Networks, Viacom Media Networks, and ViacomCBS Domestic Media Networks) is an American mass media division of Paramount Global tha ...
had bought the rights to the series and planned to create concurrent versions of the show to air on
MTV
MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
,
VH1 and
CMT in 2008. Their musical content was to be tailored to the networks' respective formats and audiences (for example, the CMT version would have focused on
country music
Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
), and the show was to be "
einterpretedfor the digital age" with new online elements. None of these efforts ultimately made it to air.
In March 2012, it was reported that
FremantleMedia
Fremantle (; formerly FremantleMedia) is a British multinational television production and distribution company based in London. Fremantle takes its name from Fremantle International, acquired by predecessor company All American Television i ...
had bought the rights and planned to revive the series. However, that plan never came to fruition.
In October 2017, CBS ordered another pilot for a revival, this time with
Elizabeth Banks
Elizabeth Banks (born Elizabeth Irene Mitchell; February 10, 1974) is an American actress and filmmaker. She is known for playing Effie Trinket in ''The Hunger Games'' film series (2012–2015) and Gail Abernathy-McKadden in the ''Pitch Perf ...
as host. However, it was not ordered to series.
2021 revival
In October 2020, it was reported that
Eureka Productions
Eureka Productions is an Australian-American television production company which develops and produces scripted and unscripted programming in both countries and is owned by Fremantle. The company has produced numerous popular series including '' ...
and current rightsholder Prestige Entertainment were preparing to begin production of a new version of ''Name That Tune'' in
Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mounta ...
, Australia for an unspecified network, with
American Australians as contestants. It was filmed with a studio audience under local
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quick ...
protocols. Filming began on November 17 at
ICC Sydney
The International Convention Centre Sydney (ICC Sydney) is an exhibition and convention centre which opened in December 2016, in Sydney, Australia. ICC Sydney is Australia's second largest fully integrated convention, exhibition and entertain ...
.
On November 18, 2020,
Fox officially announced the series, with actress
Jane Krakowski
Jane Krakowski (; ; born October 11, 1968) is an American actress, comedienne, and singer. She is best known for her starring role as Jenna Maroney in the NBC satirical comedy series ''30 Rock'' (2006–2013, 2020), for which she received four ...
as host and former ''
American Idol
''American Idol'' is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It aired on Fox from June 11, 2002, to ...
'' judge
Randy Jackson
Randall Darius Jackson (born June 23, 1956) is an American record executive and television presenter, perhaps best known as a judge on ''American Idol'' from 2002 to 2013.
Jackson began his career in the 1980s as a session musician playing ba ...
as bandleader. Premiering on January 6, 2021 to accompany the ''
Masked Singer
''Masked Singer'' is an international music reality game show franchise. It originated from the South Korean program '' The King of Mask Singer'', developed by Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation.
Format
The format features the celebrities who per ...
'' spin-off ''
The Masked Dancer'' on its Wednesday-night lineup,
the series co-exists on Fox's programming slate with its similar series ''
Beat Shazam
''Beat Shazam'' is an American television musical game show which premiered on Fox on May 25, 2017. The show is hosted by Jamie Foxx, who is also an executive producer on the show along with Jeff Apploff (who created the show with Wes Kauble). O ...
''.
It was co-produced by Eureka, Prestige, and Fox Alternative Entertainment.
A second season premiered on March 29, 2022, which primarily features celebrity episodes. Production was moved to
Dublin, Ireland
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
at the
RDS and Font Hill Studios. with BiggerStage (which had previously collaborated with Fox Alternative Entertainment on its new talent show format ''
The Big Deal'') replacing Eureka as co-production partner.
A third season titled ''Celebrity Name That Tune'' will premiere on January 11, 2023.
International versions
UK
Germany
''Hast du Töne?'' (Do you have sound?), hosted by
Matthias Opdenhövel
Matthias Augustinus Wilhelm Georg Opdenhövel (born 25 August 1970) is a German television presenter.
Biography
Born in Detmold, Opdenhövel has worked as journalist and television presenter for German broadcasters ARD, Sat 1, Pro7, VIVA Ge ...
, aired daily on
VOX from 1999 to 2001. Gameplay was somewhat different from the U.S. version, but the final round was the same as the Golden Medley.
Russia
''Ugaday Melodiyu'' (Guess the Tune), hosted by
Valdis Pelšs
Valdis Eyzhenovich (Yevgenyevich) Pelsh, lv, Valdis Pelšs ( rus. Валдис Евгеньевич Пельш, born 5 June 1967 in Riga) is a Latvian-born Soviet and Russian television presenter, television director, television producer and mu ...
, aired daily on
Channel One Russia
Channel One ( rus, Первый канал, r=Pervyy kanal, p=ˈpʲervɨj kɐˈnal, t=First Channel) is a Russian state-controlled television channel. It is the first television channel to broadcast in the Russian Federation. Its headquarters ...
from 1995 to 1999. It was produced by the
VIDigital. The version was presented like the German version. Later, the series was presented as ''Ugadai i kompaniya'' (Guess and company) called ''Ugadaika'' (Guessing), by Pelsh also, but it was not as successful as the first version. In 2003, the program was revived and aired for two years on
Channel One Russia
Channel One ( rus, Первый канал, r=Pervyy kanal, p=ˈpʲervɨj kɐˈnal, t=First Channel) is a Russian state-controlled television channel. It is the first television channel to broadcast in the Russian Federation. Its headquarters ...
. Gameplay remained the same and the only difference was the size of prizes. On 2 January 2013 the program was again revived, now it's airing during winter Holidays.
Brazil
''Qual é a Música?'' ("What Song Is It?" or "Which Song Is It?"), hosted by
Silvio Santos
Senor Abravanel, known professionally as Silvio Santos ( Portuguese: /ˈsiwvju ˈsɐ̃tus/) (born December 12, 1930), is a Brazilian entrepreneur, media tycoon and television host. He is the owner of holdings that include SBT, the second larges ...
, has been a hit on
Sistema Brasileiro de Televisao for the past two decades. The show is currently placed on hiatus.
Italy
''
Il Musichiere
Il Musichiere was an Italian game show based upon Name That Tune. It ran from 1957 to 1960 and ended with untimely death of its host Mario Riva. It ran for 90 episodes, airing on Saturday evenings during prime-time. It was directed by Antonello F ...
'' (The Musician) aired on Saturday from 1957 to 1960 on the then called
National Program, but it ended after the conductor
Mario Riva
Mario Riva (26 January 1913 – 1 September 1960) was an Italian television presenter and actor. He appeared in 51 films between 1941 and 1960.
Life and career
Born in Rome as Mariuccio Bonavolontà, the son of a composer, Giuseppe (Joseph) ...
accidentally fell from the stadium and subsequently died. ''
Sarabanda'' (Sarabanda), aired from 1997 to 2004 and 2005 on
Italia 1
Italia 1 (Italian pronunciation ) is an Italian free-to-air television channel on the Mediaset network, owned by MFE - MediaForEurope. It is oriented at both young and adult people.
Italia 1 was launched on 3 January 1982 and, originally, was o ...
and presented by
Enrico Papi
Enrico Papi (born 3 June 1965) is an Italian television presenter.
Tv
Rai
* '' Fantastico bis'' ( Rai 1, 1988-1990)
* ''Unomattina'' (Rai 1, 1990-1994)
* '' La Banda dello Zecchino'' (Rai 1, 1992)
* '' Unomattina Estate'' (Rai 1, 1992-1993) ...
, in 2009 on
Canale 5
Canale 5 () is an Italian free-to-air television channel of Mediaset, owned by MFE - MediaForEurope. It was the first private television network to have a national coverage in Italy in 1980.
On 4 December 2012, Mediaset launched Canale 5 HD, a ...
by
Teo Mammucari
Teo Mammucari (born Teodoro Mammuccari; Roma, 12 August 1964) is an Italian television presenter, actor and singer.
Biography
In 1994 he started working as an actor for ''Scherzi a parte'' and then as host of ''Seven Show'' on broadcaster Europ ...
with participation of
Belen Rodriguez
Belén is the Spanish name for Bethlehem.
Belen, Belén or Beleń may also refer to:
Places
Argentina
* Belén, Catamarca
* Belén de Escobar, Buenos Aires Province
Bolivia
* Belén (Aroma), La Paz Department, Bolivia
* Belén (Potosí), Bo ...
and in 2017 again on Italia 1 with the return of Enrico Papi, in some games he was inspired by the 70s and 80s versions of ''Name That Tune''. ''Name That Tune – Indovina la canzone'' is on air from September 2020 on
TV8 in the first two editions with Papi, replaced in the third by
Ciro Priello with the participation of
Fabio Balsamo (both members of the comedy group of ''
The Jackal''), focuses on the challenge between two teams of famous people in Italy. This formula mixes the variety and the quiz.
Poland
''
Jaka to melodia
''Jaka to melodia?'' (meaning "What Melody Is It?") is the licensed Polish variation of the classic game show Name That Tune, running every year since 1997 on TVP1. It is licensed by Prestige Entertainment Group and Sandy Frank Film Syndication. ...
'' (What tune is that?) airs 7 days a week on
TVP1 and was first broadcast on September 4, 1997. The program was hosted from 1997 to 2018 by Robert Janowski, an actor and singer. From September 1, 2018 to June 12, 2019, the program was hosted by Norbi, but on September 7, 2019, that role was taken over by Rafał Brzozowski.
The show is noted for starting and ending each episode with a musical performance by either the in-house band and singers, or guests, or sometimes both. Performances also occur at random points throughout the show, usually after a correct answer. These performances are usually shorter in length than the proper song's length to accommodate a 30-minute time slot. The game is played entirely for cash, with the show's winner playing for 10,000 zloty. During the final on the month/year the game is played entirely for cash, with the show's winner playing the Golden Medley for 80,000 zloty. On some occasions, the host of the show will sing.
Vietnam
The Vietnamese version was called ''Nốt nhạc vui'' (Happy Notes). 272 episodes of the show was aired from January 14, 2004 to March 25, 2009. It became popular and it was among the most watched TV series of
Ho Chi Minh City Television
Ho Chi Minh City Television (HTV; vi, Đài Truyền hình Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh) is a Vietnamese television network owned by the People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City.
History
The old name of HCMC Television was Saigon Liberation T ...
. Thanh Bạch is the host of that version.
Others
''Name That Video''
''Name That Video'' was a variation of the series that aired in 2001 on
VH1. The show was hosted by
Karyn Bryant and featured contestants competing to name song titles by viewing the music video. The show's credits note the use of ''Name That Tune (Video)'' by permission.
Merchandise
Arcade game
In 1986, a coin-operated arcade game based on the 1984 version of the show was released by
Bally/
Sente Technologies
Sente Technologies (also known as Bally Sente, Inc.) was an arcade game company. Founded as Videa in 1982 by several ex-Atari employees, the company was bought by Nolan Bushnell and made a division of his Pizza Time Theatre company in 1983. In 198 ...
, created by Owen Rubin. The show's bandleader, Tommy Oliver, was hired as the game's music consultant. The player's task was to guess the tune being played from among four choices. It also featured a two-player mode.
While playable, critics and players considered the machine's difficulty to be high due to the technical limits of the very basic synthesized music the machine was capable of generating, and songs being too difficult to name mostly because the wrong audience was targeted as teenage players of the arcade era simply weren't interested in trying to name songs from the 1940s through the 1970s. Critics also believed the game would have served better as a tabletop unit for bars and other adult-oriented entertainment establishments instead of as an arcade game.
The game only utilized three of the six games shown in the 1984 version of the show, Tune Topics, Bid-a-Note, and The Golden Medley. The game required the player to score 18,000 points, playing five tunes apiece in the Tune Topics and Bid-a-Note rounds. In Tune Topics, the player scored up to 990 points per tune based on how quickly they named it. In Bid-a-Note, the value of each tune was determined by how many notes the player requested, starting at 100 for nine and increasing by 100 for each note below that threshold (to a maximum of 900 for one). For both rounds, the player had to correctly name at least three out of five tunes in order to score a bonus that started at 9,900 points and counted down throughout the round.
If the player failed to score at least 18,000 points after both rounds, the game ended immediately. Reaching this minimum allowed the player to enter the Golden Medley, with the goal of naming five tunes in 15 seconds. Each tune had three choices instead of four; the fourth button could be used to pass. Tunes were scored as in Tune Topics, and successfully completing the round awarded a bonus as in the other two rounds. If time ran out or the player made an incorrect guess, the game ended and the bonus was forfeited.
Sente had developed several different upgrade chips for the game containing different musical selections and game modes, but it is unknown if they were shelved or destroyed as the game was a flop.
Video game
A game based on the show was released for the short-lived
CD-i
The Compact Disc-Interactive (CD-I, later CD-i) is a Digital media, digital optical disc data storage device, data storage format that was mostly developed and marketed by Dutch company Philips. It was created as an extension of Compact Disc Di ...
home console. This version was hosted by
Bob Goen and was based on the unsold 1990 Peter Allen version of the show.
Mobile phone game
In 2003, a mobile phone version of the game appeared on major U.S. cellular providers. The game follows the traditional format, with
MIDI
MIDI (; Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a technical standard that describes a communications protocol, digital interface, and electrical connectors that connect a wide variety of electronic musical instruments, computers, and ...
interpretations of popular and classic music played in short clips. The player then has several seconds to correctly identify the tune. Prizes such as free ringtones were available, a first in the mobile industry. The game is often mentioned as a pioneer in the emerging wireless entertainment industry.
DVD games
In 2005,
Imagination Games
Imagination Games is a multi-platform game company that creates, produces and distributes interactive entertainment.
History
Imagination Game is a subsidiary of Imagination Entertainment and part of the Imagination Group of Companies.
Imaginati ...
released a
DVD game
An interactive film is a video game or other interactive media that has characteristics of a cinematic film. In the video game industry, the term refers to a movie game, a video game that presents its gameplay in a cinematic, scripted manner, ...
called ''Name That Tune: 80s Edition''. The DVD game featured elements from the TV show, as well as ''Name That Video'', like the Bid-A-Vid round.
In 2007, Imagination Games re-released ''Name That Tune: 80s Edition'', under the new name ''Name That Tune Eighties''.
References
External links
Harry Salter papersat the
University of Wyoming
The University of Wyoming (UW) is a public land-grant research university in Laramie, Wyoming. It was founded in March 1886, four years before the territory was admitted as the 44th state, and opened in September 1887. The University of Wyoming ...
–
American Heritage Center
The American Heritage Center is the University of Wyoming's repository of manuscripts, rare books, and the university archives. Its collections focus on Wyoming
Wyoming () is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United ...
''Name That Tune'' (1953 version) on IMDb''Name That Tune'' (1974 daytime version) on IMDb''Name That Tune'' (1974 syndicated version) on IMDb''Name That Tune'' (1977 daytime version) on IMDb''Name That Tune'' (1984 version) on IMDb''Name That Tune'' (2021 version) on IMDb*
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