Na Kluea, Samut Prakan
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Na Kluea ( th, นาเกลือ, ) is a '' tambon'' (sub-district) in
Phra Samut Chedi District Phra Samut Chedi ( th, พระสมุทรเจดีย์, ) is the westernmost district (''amphoe'') of Samut Prakan province in central Thailand. Geography Neighboring districts are (from the west, clockwise) Bang Khun Thian and Thung ...
, Samut Prakan Province,
central Thailand Central Thailand (Central plain) or more specifically Siam (also known as Suvarnabhumi and Dvaravati) is one of the regions of Thailand, covering the broad alluvial plain of the Chao Phraya River. It is separated from northeast Thailand (Isan) by ...
.


History

Its name ''"Na Kluea"'' means "salt farm" since most of the occupation of the locals in the past was salt farming. The area was originally called " Ban Sakhla" with a long history dating back to the late Sukhothai and early
Ayutthaya period The Ayutthaya Kingdom (; th, อยุธยา, , IAST: or , ) was a Siamese kingdom that existed in Southeast Asia from 1351 to 1767, centered around the city of Ayutthaya, in Siam, or present-day Thailand. The Ayutthaya Kingdom is conside ...
s. The milestone of Ban Sakhla took place in the early Rattanakosin period, corresponds to the King Rama I's reign when the
Nine Armies War 9 is a number, numeral, and glyph. 9 or nine may also refer to: Dates * AD 9, the ninth year of the AD era * 9 BC, the ninth year before the AD era * 9, numerical symbol for the month of September Places * Nine, Portugal, a parish in the ...
(1785–86), the last great war between Siam (present-day Thailand) and Burma (present-day Myanmar) occurred. In those days, all the able-bodied men in the village were conscripted for military service leaving only the women, children and old folks behind. When a raiding party of Burmese foraging for food threatened the village, the women rallied everyone and fought off the Burmese. From then on, the village was known as "Ban Sao Kla" (village of courage young women), Ban Sao Kla overtime became Ban Sakhla. The main water resource is a canal, Khlong Sapphasamit, a man-made waterway dug in 1939. When it was first dug, it wasn't as wide as it is today, actually it was only wide. Its width became bigger due to the erosion of the sea. The Excise Department made this canal a salt transportation mode as there were lots of salt fields in the area. Folks used to farm salt in the area as it is close to the sea. Unfortunately, the amount of salt in the water changed and folks can't farm for salt any longer. The local elders said in some years they could harvest rice in this area. Since Chao Phraya Dam was built (1957), freshwater from the north flows down here and diluted the saltiness in the water. Since then salt fields had to change to shrimp or crab farms.


Geography

The general condition is a lowland where the sea is flooded. It borders Laem Fa Pha, and Nai Khlong Bang Pla Kot in its district to the east, Laem Fa Pha to the south again, across the canal Khlong Khunrat Phinit Chai Tha Kham in
Bang Khun Thian District Bang Khun Thian ( th, บางขุนเทียน, ) is one of the 50 districts (''khet'') of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbors, clockwise from the north, are Bang Bon, Chom Thong, and Thung Khru Districts of Bangkok, Phra Samut Chedi dist ...
of Bangkok the west, and Ban Khlong Suan in its district to the north. Na Kluea has a total area of approximately 32.96 square kilometers. 250px, Wat Sakhla


Administration


Central administration

The entire area of Na Kluea is governed by the
Subdistrict Administrative Organization ''Tambon'' ( th, ตำบล, ) is a local governmental unit in Thailand. Below district (''amphoe'') and province (''changwat''), they form the third administrative subdivision level. there were 7,255 tambons, not including the 180 ''khwaeng'' ...
Na Kluea (SAO Na Kluea).


Local administration

It also consists of eight administrative ''
muban Muban ( th, หมู่บ้าน; , ) is the lowest administrative sub-division of Thailand. Usually translated as 'village' and sometimes as 'hamlet', they are a subdivision of a tambon (subdistrict). , there were 74,944 administrative mu ...
'' (village)


Demography

As of January 2021, Na Kluea had a total population of 11,913 people (5,788 males and 6,125 females). Most of the population settled on the banks of the canals.


Economy

Most of the people are engaged in fishing, and some components of general employment, government service with private company employees.


Places

* Wat Sakhla * Wat Si Khong Kha Ram * Wat Paowanaram *Sakhla Sutheera Upatham School It has two child development centres, three primary schools, and four local hospitals.


Transportation

Klong Sapphasamit is the main thoroughfare by waterway. While Suk Sawat–Na Kluea Road is the main thoroughfare by land.


References


External links

* {{Official website, 1=https://www.nakluea.go.th/ Tambon of Samut Prakan province