Na Dohyang
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Na Dohyang (, 30 March 1902 – 26 August 1927) was a
Korean Korean may refer to: People and culture * Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula * Korean cuisine * Korean culture * Korean language **Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl **Korean dialects and the Jeju language ** ...
writer born in Seoul."Na Dohyang" LTI Korea Datasheet available at LTI Korea Library or online at: http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do#


Biography

He graduated from Baejae School and entered Gyungsung National University School of Medicine. However he went to Japan aspiring to find fame in literature. This pursuit of learning about literature didn't last long, because he didn't have the money to support himself. He became a high school teacher in
Andong Andong () is a city in South Korea, and the capital of North Gyeongsang Province. It is the largest city in the northern part of the province with a population of 167,821 as of October 2010. The Nakdong River flows through the city. Andong is a m ...
,
Gyeongsang-do Gyeongsang ( ko, 경상도, ''Gyeongsang-do''; ) was one of the eight provinces of Korea during the Joseon dynasty. Gyeongsang was located in the southeast of Korea. The provincial capital was Daegu. The region was the birthplace of the Kingd ...
. He started his career as a writer publishing ''A Young Man's Life'' (hangul: 젊은이의 시절). His famous works include ''The Water Wheel'' (물레방아), ''Mulberry'' (뽕), and ''Deaf Samryongi'' (벙어리 삼룡이).


Work

Na went by the pen name Na Bin. His early works are sorrowful, romantic pieces: ''A Young Man's Life'', ''Delight'' (환희). However his works changed from romanticism to realism: ''Haengnang Jasik'' <행랑 자식> and ''Before She Found Herself'' (자기를 찾기 전), in which he describes a man who overcomes difficulties by the strength of his will. His works depict Korean farm villages and people, and life during the 1920s. His last novel criticized the society and reality of his time. The Literature Translation Institute of Korea analyzes his work: :Na Dohyang’s early works reveal romantic inclinations characteristic of an author who has yet to acquire a mature perspective. “Season of Youth” (Jeolmeuniui sijeol), his debut story, and “Do Not Cry Should You Embrace a Star” (Byeoreul angeodeun uljina malgeol) are full of emotional, dreamy sentimentalism, and have often been criticized for overabundance of modifiers. With the publication of “The Lady Barber” (Yeo-ibalsa, 1923), however, Na began to move away from the romantic vision to acquire a more objective perspective and realistic voice. “Samryong the Mute” (Beongeori samnyongi), one of his best-known works, gives a tragic account of an ugly, mute servant who falls in love with his beautiful, kind-hearted mistress. The servant’s ill-fated love is akin to man’s admiration and longing for ultimate beauty which cannot be attained. A naturalist as well as realist fiction in essence, the story also displays the author’s growing awareness of the class issues and concern for those who belong to the lowest rung in the social strata. Though Na Dohyang never embraced
proletarian literature Proletarian literature refers here to the literature created by left-wing writers mainly for the class-conscious proletariat. Though the ''Encyclopædia Britannica'' states that because it "is essentially an intended device of revolution", it is ...
movement, he continued to explore the grim reality of the abject poor in “Mulberry” (Ppong), a story of a woman who prostitutes herself to villagers in order to support herself. The theme receives a more pronounced treatment in The Watermill (Mullaebanga); a tenant-farmer, whose wife is seduced by the landowner, ends up murdering his wife and committing suicide. Although love continues to be a dominant subject matter in Na Dohyang’s later works, it does not remain a mere romantic vision, but becomes a tool for investigating brutality nascent in human beings as well as the sexual corruption caused by unjust society.


''Deaf Samryongi''

''Deaf Samryongi'' is considered one of the best newspaper serial stories of Korean literature. The novel has been adapted into a movie by
Na Woon-gyu Na Woon-gyu (October 27, 1902 – August 9, 1937) was a Korean actor, screenwriter and director. He is widely considered the most important filmmaker in early Korean cinema, and possibly Korea's first true movie star. Since he often wrote, dir ...
in 1929, and
Shin Sang-ok Shin Sang-ok ( ko, 신상옥; born Shin Tae-seo; October 11, 1926 – April 11, 2006) was a South Korean filmmaker with more than 100 producer and 70 director credits to his name. His best-known films were made in the 1950s and 60s, many of them ...
in 1964. For his work in the 1964 '' The Deaf Samryongi'', leading actor Kim Jin-kyu was awarded Best Actor in the 12th Asian Film Festival.김진규 제12회 아시아영화제 남우주연상 수상 기념 대공연 신문 광고(1965년)
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References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Na, Dohyang Korean writers Writers from Seoul 1902 births 1927 deaths 20th-century deaths from tuberculosis Tuberculosis deaths in South Korea