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Nexon Co., Ltd. is a global video game publisher, listed in Japan, that specializes in online Virtual World games for PCs, consoles and mobile. Nexon is one of the world’s ten largest interactive game companies based on market capitalization and maintains over 45 titles across 190 countries with popular IP franchises such as '' MapleStory, Dungeon&Fighter, Sudden Attack, and KartRider''. As of 2022, Nexon games have registere
close to one billion registered players
with multiple games that rank among the world's top-grossing entertainment franchises. Nexon was founded in Seoul, South Korea in 1994 by
Kim Jung-ju Kim Jung-ju (; 22 February 1968 – 28 February 2022), also known as Jay Kim, was a South Korean businessman, investor, and founder of Korea's largest gaming company, Nexon. He was the chairman and CEO of NXC Corporation, the holding company of ...
and Jake Song. In 2005, the company moved its headquarters to Tokyo, Japan. Nexon's largest shareholder is NXC, a South Korean entertainment conglomerate headquartered in Jeju Island, South Korea.


History

Nexon Group was established in Seoul, South Korea on December 26, 1994, and is currently based in Japan. It also has offices located in South Korea, the United States, Taiwan and Thailand. Nexon developed and published its first title, '' Nexus: The Kingdom of the Winds'', in 1996, which the company continues to service. Many title releases followed such as ''Dark Ages: Online Roleplaying'', ''Elemental Saga'', '' QuizQuiz'', '' KartRider'', ''Elancia'', and ''
Shattered Galaxy ''Shattered Galaxy'' is a massively multiplayer online real-time strategy game (MMORTS) that was released in 2001 by KRU InteractiveNexon Inc., ., now known as KRU Interactive, Nexon Inc, after an extensive Beta Version, open beta period. In the ...
''; some of which are maintained by a company spun off of Nexon,
Kru Interactive Kru Interactive (now known as Nexon Inc.) is among the pioneers of online gaming and MMORPGs. Its headquarters is located in Santa Clara, California. KRU or Kru Interactive The South Korea-based game company made a name for itself in the earl ...
. In 2003, Wizet developed '' MapleStory'' in Korea, which later became one of their most successful titles and has been serviced for more than a decade. The game was localized in many locations such as Japan,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore,
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
, Europe, Brazil, and Vietnam. Nexon is also the developer of ''
Dungeon & Fighter ''Dungeon & Fighter'', sometimes abbreviated to ''DNF'', is a series of video games created by Neople, a subsidiary of Nexon. While early games were only developed and published by Neople, Nexon began to publish other entries in the series as well ...
'', through its wholly owned subsidiary, Neople. ''Dungeon & Fighter'' is one of the most popular free-to-play online PC games in China. In April 2013, the programmer "DrUnKeN ChEeTaH" was sued by Nexon America for operating GameAnarchy, a popular subscription based cheat provider for '' Combat Arms''. Nexon was awarded $1.4M in damages. Nexon went public on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on December 14, 2011, in an initial public offering, the largest in Japan for 2011 and the second largest by a technological company for 2011 worldwide. On March 9, 2016, Nexon acquired Big Huge Games, a mobile game developer in Maryland. On January 3, 2019, the Korea Economic Daily reported Nexon founder Kim Jung-ju and associates have put their 98.64-percent stake up for sale. However, on July 8, 2019, Reuters reported the plan was abandoned. On November 25, 2019, The Lego Group announced the acquisition of Bricklink, the world's largest Lego fan community from Nexon, for an unknown price, which is expected to finish before the end of 2019. On June 2, 2020, Nexon announced plans to invest $1.5 billion in listed entertainment companies. By March 2021, Nexon had deployed $874 million of that amount on investments into Hasbro,
Bandai Namco Holdings also known as the Bandai Namco Group and generally Bandai Namco, is a Japanese multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, formed from the merger of Bandai and Namco on S ...
, Konami, and
Sega Sammy Holdings (also known as the Sega Sammy Group and generally Sega Sammy, stylized as SᴇɢᴀSammy) is a Japanese holding company formed from the merger of Sega and Sammy Corporation in 2004. Both companies are involved in the amusement industry (Sega wi ...
. Nexon stated that they have no interest in outright acquiring or taking
activist investor An activist shareholder is a shareholder who uses an Equity (finance), equity stake in a corporation to put pressure on its management. A fairly small stake (less than 10% of outstanding shares) may be enough to launch a successful campaign. In com ...
positions in these companies. Nexon signed with
Bandai Namco Holdings also known as the Bandai Namco Group and generally Bandai Namco, is a Japanese multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, formed from the merger of Bandai and Namco on S ...
,
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate, best known for its ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', ''Star Ocean'' and ''Kingdom Hearts'' role-playing video game ...
and Microsoft for a 10-year Japanese–South Korean video gaming partnership contract for media franchises through 2032, for example '' HoPals
Echoes Echoes may refer to: * Echo (phenomenon) Film and television * ''Echoes'' (2014 film), an American supernatural horror film * ''Echoes'' (miniseries), a 2022 Netflix original drama series * "Echoes" (''Fear Itself''), an episode of ''Fear Itse ...
'' crossover project. Nexon, which was known to be the largest video game company in South Korea, was overtaken by Krafton in July 2021. In July 2021, Nexon announced the formation of Nexon Film and Television, a division of the company focused on expanding the reach and value of Nexon's global IP, as well as development of new properties in both interactive and linear entertainment. The division is based in Los Angeles.https://deadline.com/2021/07/video-game-nexon-film-tv-disney-activision-blizzard-nick-van-dyk-1234793007/ In January 2022, Russo brothers-owned film production company AGBO sold a $400 million minority stake to Nexon, which is valued at $1.1 billion as Nexon takes a 38% stake. In January 2022, Russo brothers-owned film production company AGBO sold a $400 million minority stake to Nexon, which is valued at $1.1 billion as Nexon takes a 38% stake. In February 2022, it was reported by Bloomberg that Saudi Arabian-based Public Investment Fund had purchased just over a 5% stake in
Capcom is a Japanese video game developer and video game publisher, publisher. It has created a number of List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil' ...
and Nexon, reportedly worth $883 USD million, while American investment company
KKR KKR & Co. Inc., also known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., is an American global investment company that manages multiple alternative asset classes, including private equity, energy, infrastructure, real estate, credit, and, through its strateg ...
acquired an 8.5% stake.


Organization

Nexon maintains various offices around the world that engage in the publishing and/or development of Nexon's games. Each region's local consolidated subsidiaries are independently managed and are responsible for developing their own strategy for their products and services. The subsidiary that publishes a game does not necessarily indicate the region(s) that a game is available in. For example, some of Nexon Korea's games are published directly by Nexon Korea yet are available worldwide with no separate service published under the local consolidated company's portfolio.


Support and Pay Increases for Creative Teams

In a 2021 earnings call, Nexon CEO Owen Mahoney declined to offer hard launch targets for highly anticipated games, telling investors: “Crunch mode is one of the most pernicious problems in our industry. The charade of launch timing serves little purpose except this dance with equity analysts. Instead, the right thing to focus and push for is a game that blows people’s minds. If we achieve that, the game will last many years, and the revenues will dwarf what we would have made by launching a quarter or two earlier. I’m sorry nobody in my industry has explained this to you before. Within the industry, we all know it’s true, and yet few talk about it openly. Everyone should. So rather than giving you a date, this team is going to give to our customers and employees a commitment to make the best game we can, as soon as we can.” In February 2021, Nexon announced significant pay increases for new and existing development talent in the company’s Korean studios. 


Games


Free-to-Play Online Virtual Worlds

Nexon is a pioneer in free-to-play online Virtual World games which operate in contrast to games that require a large initial payment and offer a comparatively short life cycle. Nexon’s Virtual Worlds make use of live, in-game operations to provide ongoing content and manage service. Nexon Live Operations helps engage players over years and, in some cases, decades. Multiple Nexon Virtual Worlds are among the world’s most valuable entertainment franchises:


Games for Mobile and Consoles

Nexon began as a developer and publisher of PC games. However, in 2020, the company announced plans to begin releasing both console and mobile versions of key franchises. CEO Owen Mahoney noted that expansion onto the two popular platforms “collectively represent an order-of-magnitude increase in our total addressable market.” In July 2020, the South Korean launch of ''The Kingdom of the Winds: Yeon'' for mobile was the top grossing title on the Apple App story and #2 on Google Play, 24 years after the launch of the initial '' The Kingdom of the Winds'' game in 1996. In August 2020, the highly-anticipated release of ''Dungeon&Fighter Mobile'' in China generated more than 60 million pre-registrations before it was delayed. In March 2022, ''Dungeon&Fighter Mobile'' was released in South Korea, reaching the #1 spot on both the App Store and Google Play. It has already announced it will be publishing ''ARC Raiders'', ''The First Decendant'', ''Project AK'' and '' KartRider: Drift'' for both PlayStation 4 and Xbox. Nexon previously published one title for PlayStation 4 in 2017, '' Lawbreakers'' from Boss Key Productions.


Expansion in Western Markets

Nexon operates in over 190 countries, but revenue and consumer engagement are concentrated in Asian markets. In 2021, the company announced a series of games in development for global release – with a focus on Europe and North America.   * '' KartRider: Drift'' – A new multiplayer kart-racing party game, delivers drift-racing action, multiple game modes, deep player-created Kart options and character customization. * ''The First Descendant'' – A free-to-play, third-person cooperative action RPG shooter which allows players to act as Descendents who inherit and develop powers to fight against alien invaders.  Players compete individually or in 4-player co-ops. * ''ARC Raiders'' –From Embark Studios in Stockholm, Sweden, a free-to-play, reimagined, cooperative third shooter that offers an intense struggle in every session: together with your squad, defend our home and resist the onslaught of ARC – a ruthless mechanized threat descending from space. * ''The FINALS'' – From Emark Studios in Stockholm, Sweden, this is a free-to-play, team-based, first-person shooter that puts dynamism, physicality, and destruction front and center.


See also

*
Nexon Computer Museum The Nexon Computer Museum is a museum on Jeju Island, South Korea. It opened on July 27, 2013. It is known as one of the first permanent museum in Korea that is dedicated for the history of computer and video games. As of 2017, the museum house ...


References


External links


Nexon Korea corporate website

Nexon Japan corporate website

Official website

Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nexon 2011 initial public offerings Chaebol Companies based in Seoul Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange Japanese companies established in 1994 Kohlberg Kravis Roberts companies Mass media companies based in Tokyo Multinational companies headquartered in Japan Multinational companies headquartered in South Korea Public Investment Fund Publishing companies established in 1994 Software companies based in Tokyo South Korean companies established in 1994 Video game companies established in 1994 Video game companies of South Korea Video game development companies Video game publishers