The Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC; french: Conseil de recherches en sciences naturelles et en génie du Canada, CRSNG) is the major federal agency responsible for funding natural sciences and engineering research in Canada. NSERC directly funds university professors and students as well as Canadian companies to perform research and training. With funding from the
Government of Canada
The government of Canada (french: gouvernement du Canada) is the body responsible for the federal administration of Canada. A constitutional monarchy, the Crown is the corporation sole, assuming distinct roles: the executive, as the ''Crown ...
, NSERC supports the research of over 41,000 students, trainees and professors at universities and colleges in Canada with an annual budget of CA$1.1 billion in 2015. Its current director is
Alejandro Adem
Alejandro Adem, FRSC is a professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of British Columbia
and President of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Previously he was Director of the Pacific Institute for ...
.
NSERC, combined with the
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council
The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC; french: Conseil de recherches en sciences humaines du Canada, CRSH) is a Canadian federal research-funding agency that promotes and supports post-secondary research and traini ...
(SSHRC) and the
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR; french: Instituts de recherche en santé du Canada; IRSC) is a federal agency responsible for funding health and medical research in Canada. Comprising 13 institutes, it is the successor to the M ...
(CIHR), forms the major source of federal government funding to post-secondary research. These bodies are sometimes collectively referred to as the "Tri-Council" or "Tri-Agency".
History
NSERC came into existence on 1 May 1978 under the ''Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Act'', which was passed in an
omnibus manner by the government of
Pierre Elliot Trudeau
Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau ( , ; October 18, 1919 – September 28, 2000), also referred to by his initials PET, was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 15th prime minister of Canada from 1968 to 1979 and ...
. University-based research had previously been supported through the National Research Council of Canada. It reports to
Parliament
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
through the
Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development
The minister of innovation, science, and industry (french: ministre de l'Innovation, des Sciences et de l'Industrie) is the minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for overseeing the economic development and corporate ...
. It is governed by a Council composed of its president and up to 18 members appointed from the private and public sectors and an executive team of eight persons.
President
Past presidents include
Gordon M. MacNabb (1978-1986),
Arthur W. May (1986-1990),
Peter Morand
Peter may refer to:
People
* List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* Peter (given name)
** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church
* Peter (surname), a su ...
(1990-1995),
Tom Brzustowski (1995-2005),
Suzanne Fortier
Suzanne Fortier (born November 11, 1949) is a Canadian crystallographer and the 17th Principal and Vice-Chancellor of McGill University.
Early life and education
Fortier was born in Saint-Timothée, Quebec, a town on Île-de-Salaberry in th ...
(2006-2013), and
B. Mario Pinto (2014-2018).
On 25 June 2019,
Alejandro Adem
Alejandro Adem, FRSC is a professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of British Columbia
and President of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Previously he was Director of the Pacific Institute for ...
was appointed President of NSERC, effective October 1, 2019.
Grants and awards
Professors
NSERC offers research funding for programs and projects covering every discipline of the sciences and engineering.
Students and fellows
NSERC provides awards, scholarships, and fellowships to graduate and undergraduate students for scientific research.
Partnership programs
NSERC has Research Partnerships Programs to help foster collaborations between university researchers, colleges and other sectors (including government and industry) to develop new knowledge and expertise, transfer it to Canadian-based organizations and meet the objectives of the Government of Canada’s Science & Technology Strategy on innovation.
In February 2021, ''
The Globe and Mail
''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'' reported that NSERC partnered with
Huawei
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ( ; ) is a Chinese multinational technology corporation headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. It designs, develops, produces and sells telecommunications equipment, consumer electronics and various smar ...
in which the company contributed over CAN $4.8 million in funding for research.
NSERC is also a sponsor of Women in Science and Engineering Newfoundland and Labrador (WISE NL).
See also
*
Canadian government scientific research organizations
Expenditures by federal and provincial organizations on scientific research and development accounted for about 10% of all such spending in Canada in 2006. These organizations are active in natural and social science research, engineering research, ...
*
Canadian university scientific research organizations
*
Canadian industrial research and development organizations
Expenditures by Canadian corporations on research and development accounted for about 50% of all spending on scientific research and development in Canada in 2007.
In the corporate sector research and development tends to focus on the creation or ...
*
Higher education in Canada
Higher education in Canada includes provincial, territorial, indigenous and military higher education systems.
Higher education systems in Canada
In Canada, the constitutional responsibility for higher education primarily rests with the provi ...
References
External links
NSERC
{{DEFAULTSORT:Natural Sciences And Engineering Research Council
Federal departments and agencies of Canada
Funding bodies of Canada
Natural Resources Canada
Scientific organizations based in Canada
Higher education in Canada
1978 establishments in Canada
Government agencies established in 1978