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NORMA (Natural ORM Architect for Visual Studio) is a conceptual modeling tool that implements the
object-role modeling Object-role modeling (ORM) is used to model the semantics of a universe of discourse. ORM is often used for data modeling and software engineering. An object-role model uses graphical symbols that are based on first order predicate logic and se ...
(ORM) method. The NORMA tool is named after Dr.Terry Halpin's wife Norma Halpin (Terry Halpin, 11am, March 4, 2019) NORMA is a free and open source plug-in to Microsoft
Visual Studio 2005 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such ...
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Visual Studio 2008 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such a ...
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Visual Studio 2010 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including web site, websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platfor ...
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Visual Studio 2012 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such a ...
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Visual Studio 2013 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including web site, websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platfor ...
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Visual Studio 2015 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such a ...
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Visual Studio 2017 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including web site, websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platfor ...
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Visual Studio 2019 Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such ...
. NORMA supports ORM2 (second generation ORM), and can map object-role models to implementation targets, such as
database engines In computing, a database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically. Small databases can be stored on a file system, while large databases are hosted on computer clusters or cloud storage. The design of databases spa ...
, object-oriented code, and XML schema. Dr.
Terry Halpin Terry is a unisex given name, derived from French Thierry and Theodoric. It can also be used as a diminutive nickname for the names Teresa or Theresa (feminine) or Terence or Terrier (masculine). People Male * Terry Albritton (1955–2005), A ...
's 2008 book, ''Information Modeling and Relational Databases: From Conceptual Analysis to Logical Design'' "...explains the ORM2 notation, as supported by the NORMA (Neumont ORM Architect) tool..." (page 10), and "(...)At the time of writing, the NORMA tool provides the most complete support for the ORM2 notation discussed in this book." (Preface, xxv). He also states: "A modeling method as good as ORM deserves a good CASE tool. Since the early 1990s, talented staff at ServerWare, Asymetrix Corporation, InfoModelers Incorporated, Visio Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, Neumont University worked to develop state of the art CASE tools to support the specific ORM method discussed in this book." (Preface, xxvi)


ORM2

ORM2 contains improvements to the original ORM1 specification. ORM2 is implemented in NORMA. Dr.
Terry Halpin Terry is a unisex given name, derived from French Thierry and Theodoric. It can also be used as a diminutive nickname for the names Teresa or Theresa (feminine) or Terence or Terrier (masculine). People Male * Terry Albritton (1955–2005), A ...
led the original NORMA effort whilst serving as a Professor at Neumont University and from 2007, continued via The ORM Foundation,Th
ORM Foundation
home page
a UK-based non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion of the fact-based approach to information modeling ORM2 is defined in an ORM2 metamodel that was created by using the NORMA tool. NORMA is an open source project. As at 3 March 2019, NORMA for Visual Studio 2017 includes fixes for 38 bugs that were found in the 2015 versions. The remaining issues are being handled within the NORMA Plus JIRA project that you can read about here. https://ormfoundation.atlassian.net/secure/Dashboard.jspa. Ken Evans 10:58, 3 March 2019 (UTC) This link shows the current list of unresolved issues in NORMA. https://ormfoundation.atlassian.net/issues/?jql=issuetype%20%3D%20Bug%20AND%20status%20in%20(%22In%20Progress%22%2C%20%22To%20Do%22) The main objectives for the ORM2 graphical notation are: * More compact display of object-role models without compromising clarity * Improved internationalization (e.g. avoid English language symbols) * Simplified drawing rules to facilitate creation of a graphical editor * Full support of textual annotations (e.g. footnoting of textual rules) * Use of views for selectively displaying/suppressing detail * Support for new features


Project

In September 2016, the "NORMA Plus" JIRA project was established to document the code and to resolve current issue

Ken Evans 14:37, 18 July 2017 (UTC) As at 3 March 2019, the NORMA Plus project has resolved 38 of the bugs were found in the 2015 version of NORMA. Ken Evans 10:53, 3 March 2019 (UTC) Official CTPs are available a
the ORM Foundation Library


Generation targets


References


Further reading

*


External links

{{commons category, Object role modeling
The ORM Foundation
Data modeling