NOAAS Peirce (S 328)
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NOAAS ''Peirce'' (S 328), was an American
survey ship A survey vessel is any type of ship or boat that is used for underwater surveys, usually to collect data for mapping or planning underwater construction or mineral extraction. It is a type of research vessel, and may be designed for the purpo ...
that was in commission in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) from 1970 to 1992. Previously, she had been in commission in the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey from 1963 to 1970 as USC&GS ''Peirce'' (CSS 28). After her NOAA decommissioning, she was donated to the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum for use as the floating classroom and
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MV ''Elizabeth M. Foster''. She was sold for private use in 1999 and in 2001 became the yacht MV ''Avedonia''.


Construction and commissioning

''Peirce'' was built a cost of $2,300,000 ( USD) as a "coastal survey ship" (CSS) for the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey by the
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at Point Pleasant, West Virginia. She was launched in October 1962 and delivered in May 1963. The Coast and Geodetic Survey commissioned her on 6 May 1963 at the
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in
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, Alabama, as USC&GS ''Peirce'' (CSS 28), the first and only Coast and Geodetic Survey ship of the name. When the Coast and Geodetic Survey and other United States Government agencies merged to form NOAA on 3 October 1970, ''Peirce'' became a part of the NOAA fleet as NOAAS ''Peirce'' (S 328), thus far the only NOAA ship to bear the name.


Capabilities

''Peirce'' had a two-drum oceanographic winch with a maximum pull of 1,500 pounds (680 kg). The upper drum had of 0.3-inch (7.62-mm) electrical cable, while the lower drum had of 5/16-inch (7.9-mm) cable. She had a telescoping boom with a lifting capacity of and a articulating boom with a lifting capacity of , as well as a movable A-frame. For acoustic hydrography and bathymetry, the ship had a deep-water echosounder, a shallow-water echosounder-lOOKhz, and a hydrographic survey sounder. To process data, she had the National Ocean Services Hydrochart system, which employed a PDP/8E computer to acquire and process hydrographic data in real time, generate a real-time position-corrected plot of sounding data, provide steering commands to the helmsman, and generate a punched paper tape for shore-based processing of sounding dara. ''Peirce'' had an ice-strengthened steel hull. ''Peirce'' carried two aluminum-hulled diesel-powered Jensen survey launches, each equipped with the same Hydrochart system as aboard ''Peirce''. For utility and rescue purposes, she also carried two open boats with gasoline-powered outboard motors, a Boston Whaler fiberglass-hulled boat and Monark aluminum-hulled boat.


Operational career

From her home port at Norfolk, Virginia, ''Peirce'' conducted hydrographic and bathymetric surveys involving nautical charting and ocean mapping, primarily along the United States East Coast and United States Gulf Coast and off territories of the United States in the
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. NOAA decommissioned ''Peirce'' on 1 May 1992.


Floating classroom and yacht

In 1992, ''Peirce'' was donated to the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum in New York City. The museum acquired her for use as a floating classroom and
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research ship A research vessel (RV or R/V) is a ship or boat designed, modified, or equipped to carry out research at sea. Research vessels carry out a number of roles. Some of these roles can be combined into a single vessel but others require a dedicated ...
and renamed her MV ''Elizabeth M. Fisher'' in 1993. In 1999 the museum sold her for private use, and in 2000 she returned to the name MV ''Peirce''. By 2001 she was operating as the private yacht MV ''Avedonia''.


See also

*
NOAA ships and aircraft The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) operates a wide variety of specialized ships and aircraft to carry out NOAA's environmental and scientific missions. Administration NOAA′s Office of Marine and Aviation Operations (OMA ...


References


''Ships of the NOAA Fleet'', Rockville, Maryland: United States Department of Commerce, June 1989
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peirce (S 328) Ships of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Ships of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey Motor yachts Ships built in Point Pleasant, West Virginia 1962 ships