NGC 1961
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NGC 1961 (also known as IC 2133) is a
spiral galaxy Spiral galaxies form a class of galaxy originally described by Edwin Hubble in his 1936 work ''The Realm of the Nebulae''Camelopardalis Camelopardalis is a large but faint constellation of the northern sky representing a giraffe. The constellation was introduced in 1612 or 1613 by Petrus Plancius. Some older astronomy books give Camelopardalus or Camelopardus as alternative for ...
. It was discovered by William Herschel on 3 December 1788. It is at a distance of about 200 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1961 is more than 220,000 light years across. The galaxy has been distorted, however no companion has been detected nor double nuclei that could show a recent merger. Its outer arms are highly irregular. Two long straight arms extend from the north side of the galaxy. A luminous X-ray corona has been detected around the galaxy. NGC 1961 is the central member of the small group of nine galaxies, the NGC 1961 group. Four
supernova A supernova is a powerful and luminous explosion of a star. It has the plural form supernovae or supernovas, and is abbreviated SN or SNe. This transient astronomical event occurs during the last evolutionary stages of a massive star or when ...
e have been observed in NGC 1961: SN 1998eb ( type Ia, mag. 17.8), SN 2001is ( type Ib, mag. 17.6), SN 2013cc ( type II, mag. 17),List of Supernovae
'' IAU Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams''. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
and SN 2021vaz (type II, mag. 17.5).


Gallery

NGC 1961 GALEX WikiSky.jpg, NGC 1961 by
GALEX Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX or Explorer 83 or SMEX-7) was a NASA orbiting space telescope designed to observe the universe in ultraviolet wavelengths to measure the history of star formation in the universe. In addition to paving the ...
N1961s.jpg, NGC 1961 by Mount Lemmon Observatory NGC 1961 DSS.jpg, NGC 1961 by DSS Hubble NGC 1961.jpg, NGC 1961 by
Hubble The Hubble Space Telescope (often referred to as HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first space telescope, but it is one of the largest and most versa ...


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:NGC 1961 Unbarred spiral galaxies Camelopardalis Luminous infrared galaxies
1961 Events January * January 3 ** United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower announces that the United States has severed diplomatic and consular relations with Cuba ( Cuba–United States relations are restored in 2015). ** Aero Flight 311 ...
IC objects 03334 17625
184 __NOTOC__ Year 184 ( CLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Eggius and Aelianus (or, less frequently, year 937 ''Ab ...