The National Day Laborer Organizing Network (NDLON) is an American organization whose mission aims at improving the lives of
day laborers. This organization was founded in
Northridge, California, in July 2001, and is based in
Los Angeles, California. NDLON functions in a form of direct democracy where day laborers who are in member organizations vote directly for the policies at NDLON's biannual assemblies. NDLON was founded at the first national gathering of day laborer organizations. It started with 12 community-based organizations and has grown to 36 member organizations.
Origins
Day laborer organizing dates back to the mid-1980s with efforts from the community to organize and educate day laborers about their rights as workers and also educate them on their
civil liberties
Civil liberties are guarantees and freedoms that governments commit not to abridge, either by constitution, legislation, or judicial interpretation, without due process. Though the scope of the term differs between countries, civil liberties may ...
. These continued efforts in the late 1980s led to pilot programs that helped create worker centers. Around the 1990s the government became more involved in certain cities. Some supported the
worker centers while others tried to get rid of the day laborer sites. During this time organizers developed a two-step approach. The first step was a
litigation
-
A lawsuit is a proceeding by a party or parties against another in the civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today. The term "lawsuit" is used in reference to a civil actio ...
strategy in the courts that challenged the solicitation ordinances. The second approach was an organizing strategy that allowed day laborers to come together to have more political inclusion and be able to represent themselves in front of governmental officials,
law enforcement, and local stakeholders. In this time period, marked one of the first efforts to discuss day laborer rights through all the training and retreats. It helped develop the day laborers as leaders in their communities. In the late 1990s organizers from the different centers were all exchanging strategies and organizing practices like “libretas” which were books that were distributed to the whole country eventually. Towards the end of the decade more formal attempts were made to create a formal organization with the collaboration of all the worker centers. In 1999 a national coordinator was added and a national agenda was created which led to the creation of the NDLON.
Early Creation
On August 9, 2006, after the largest immigration rights demonstrations happened, the
AFL-CIO signed an agreement to work together with NDLON to improve the working conditions of immigrant day laborers. This development and the agreement were made possible because of immigrant rights activists trying to progress the rights of day laborers. Two
Los Angeles community-based organizations that helped in this historic movement were the
Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles (CHIRLA) and the Institute of Popular Education of Southern California (IDEPSCA) . Los Angeles has the greatest population of day laborers and these two organizations paved the way to provide day laborers the education and skills to advocate and to develop as leaders. The Los Angeles day laborer organizers developed two strategies. The first strategy was to encourage participation and self-organization among the day laborers. This leadership methodology was based on
Paulo Freire principles of
popular education. The second strategy was to build a relationship and reduced community conflict between the day laborers and residents and merchants. This was referred to as ”human relations”.
[DZIEMBOWSKA, Maria. "NDLON and the History of Day Labor Organizing in Los Angeles." Social Policy 40.3 (2010): 27-33. Print.] These efforts emerged from the advocates to protect the rights of the day laborers to seek work in public spaces as under the
First Amendment. Framing their rights under the First amendment helped solve conflicts between the day laborers and the surrounding residents. The national network was able to emerge as worker centers throughout the different states that visited each other. For example, Casa Latina from Seattle and
CASA of Maryland
CASA (formerly ''CASA of Maryland'') is a Latino and immigration advocacy-and-assistance organization based in Maryland. It is active throughout the state, but has major foci in Prince George's County, Montgomery County and Baltimore. CASA infl ...
visited Los Angeles to observe the job centers. These exchanges led to the first National Day Laborer convention.
References
{{reflist
External links
Official site
Listening
Interview with NDLON executive director Pablo Alvaradofrom National Public Radio ''All Things Considered'' program, April 4, 2008
Non-profit organizations based in Los Angeles
Workers' rights organizations based in the United States
Organizations established in 2001
2001 establishments in California
Labor movement in California