Männergarten
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A Männergarten or Herrengarten is a temporary day-care and activities space for men in German-speaking countries while their wives or girlfriends go shopping. The word is a compound literally meaning "men's garden", formed by analogy to kindergarten. Historically, the expression has also been used for gender-specific sections in lunatic asylums, monasteries and clinics. While a "husband chair" is the informal English expression for smaller waiting areas for men in women's clothing shops, Germans ironically call it Männerparkplatz (
men's parking space Men's parking space is an antonym to women's parking space. Normally mentioned only in satire, in July 2012 two men's parking spaces were opened in Triberg in the Black Forest of Germany. Planned as a practical joke presenting a specific challeng ...
), meaning "a place where men can be parked". The similar-sounding
men's parking space Men's parking space is an antonym to women's parking space. Normally mentioned only in satire, in July 2012 two men's parking spaces were opened in Triberg in the Black Forest of Germany. Planned as a practical joke presenting a specific challeng ...
in Triberg is however a marketing gag in a parking garage, where bays difficult to reach are dedicated for ''real men''.


Männergarten, Männerparkplatz, ''Garderie pour hommes''

The first Männergarten in Germany opened in Hamburg in 2003. At the Bleichenhof Mall, each Saturday men were entitled for a flat fee to two beers, a snack and access to male-oriented amusements: a model railway, handicrafts, men's magazines and sport broadcasts.Philipp Dahm: "Wenn der Gatte beim Einkauf nörgelt – 'Männergarten' hilft", ''
Leipziger Volkszeitung The ''Leipziger Volkszeitung'' or ''LVZ'' (German for ''Leipzig People's Newspaper'') is a daily regional newspaper in Leipzig and western Saxony, Germany. First published on 1 October 1894, the LVZ was formerly an important publication of the ...
'', 13 October 2003, p. 24 (quoted in: Tobias Wengler, ''Auswirkungen des Internet-Handels auf Shopping-Center. Eine empirische Analyse zu den Auswirkungen auf die Gestaltung und das Management von Shopping-Centern'', Norderstedt 2005, , p. 210 and footnote 715 (Dissertation, University of Leipzig 2005))
The marketing concept was reported widely and received an ironic media response. '' Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' published an article entitled – "day care offer - have your man being taken care of per hour". There were several copies and follow-ups. In Cologne, the locally famous Bier-Esel Inn opened the first ''Männergarten'' in North Rhine-Westphalia on Saturdays in its biergarten. '' Die Welt'' commented under the title "Here you get rid of your husband". Another restaurant in Hamburg offering churrascaria for coach tours introduced a special offer for such groups: while the women shop, men have fun in the Männergarten and on gender-specific excursions. Some German municipalities have Männergärten as temporary events.
Obernzell Obernzell ( bar, label=Central Bavarian, Obanzoi) is a municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany. Geography Geographical location Obernzell is located in the Donau-Wald region at the Danube River. The middle of the Danube Ri ...
in Bavaria offered a
weißwurst A Weisswurst (German ''Weißwurst'' , literally ''white sausage''; bar, Weißwuascht) is a traditional Bavarian sausage made from minced veal and pork back bacon. It is usually flavored with parsley, lemon, mace, onions, ginger and cardamom, ...
breakfast, lunch, coffee and schafkopf, a Nagelbalken competition and an entertainment programme with a local association showing historical Zündapp mopeds."1. Obernzeller Männergarten mit Zündapptreffen. Samstag 20. April 2013"
, Trachtenstadls Obernzell, accessed 15 May 2013
On
International Women's Day International Women's Day (IWD) is a global holiday celebrated annually on March 8 as a focal point in the women's rights movement, bringing attention to issues such as gender equality, reproductive rights, and violence and abuse against wom ...
2012, Xanten offered a men's day care programme in a computer shop. The same service, described as a ''Männerparkplatz'', was offered in the Black Forest town of
St. Georgen im Schwarzwald Sankt Georgen im Schwarzwald ( Low Alemannic: ''Sanderge'') is a town in Southwestern Baden-Württemberg, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous co ...
. French shopping malls have similar offers under the tag ''garderie pour hommes'', for example the Galeries Lafayette in Paris or temporarily in 2010 in Carré Sénart.
IKEA IKEA (; ) is a Dutch multinational conglomerate based in the Netherlands that designs and sells , kitchen appliances, decoration, home accessories, and various other goods and home services. Started in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad, IKEA has been t ...
tried the concept for four days in 2011 in a shop in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
. It meant to offer women a spending reprieve from "whining husbands" over Father's Day weekend. Echoing their ''Smaland'' daycare service for children, it was called ''Manland''."Manland: IKEA's day-care for husbands: The Scandinavian furniture maker tries to put men (and women) in their place"
''The Week'', 16 September 2011, accessed 16 May 2013.


Media response

'' The Week'' quoted complaints that reading books were not encouraged in Manland and criticizing the similarity to the childcare creche, since women were given a buzzer which went off after 30 minutes as a way to treat men like ''whining children''. The offer would reinforce the notion that only women were responsible for home care. As well it would overlook gay couples.
Deutsche Welle Deutsche Welle (; "German Wave" in English), abbreviated to DW, is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite television service con ...
translated Männergarten tongue in cheek as " adult daycare center" on its English website. The use in satire has not stopped major stores like
IKEA IKEA (; ) is a Dutch multinational conglomerate based in the Netherlands that designs and sells , kitchen appliances, decoration, home accessories, and various other goods and home services. Started in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad, IKEA has been t ...
from providing such premises temporarily, the background being the growth of gender-specific marketing. Some municipalities and organisations provide a "men's programme" analogous to the
First Ladies First lady is an unofficial title usually used for the wife, and occasionally used for the daughter or other female relative, of a non-monarchical head of state or chief executive. The term is also used to describe a woman seen to be at the t ...
programmes for women during conferences and state events.


Background

''Männerparkplätze'' or ''Männergärten'' seek to meet a special need for gender-specific marketing. Martin Huber in the Swiss ''
Tagesanzeiger ''Tages-Anzeiger'' (), also abbreviated ''Tagi'' or ''TA'', is a Swiss German-language national daily newspaper published in Zurich, Switzerland. History and profile The paper was first published under the name ''Tages-Anzeiger für Stadt und ...
'' referred to a survey which suggests that a quarter of couples have quarrels during shopping and a third have experienced losing sight of each other. Furthermore, Huber refers to female customer requests to
IKEA IKEA (; ) is a Dutch multinational conglomerate based in the Netherlands that designs and sells , kitchen appliances, decoration, home accessories, and various other goods and home services. Started in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad, IKEA has been t ...
asking in a tongue-in-cheek manner for a day-care center for their husbands analogous to the ''Småland'' provided for their children.Martin Huber
"Ein Hort für Shopping-faule Ehemänner"
'' Tages-Anzeiger'', 1 November 2011, accessed 16 May 2013
The Week was not sure whether Manland "had set retail shopping forward by three decades or set gender equality back by three decades." Kristof Magnusson's comedy ''Männerhort'' (Men's day care centre / creche) was a success with the
Komödie Düsseldorf Komödie Düsseldorf is a theatre in Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, ...
and is based on a man cave in a large department store. It deals with a similar problem as the commercial Männergarten concept, but limits access to three men at a time.16. Januar 2008 – 1. März 2008. ''Männerhort''. Komödie von Kristof Magnusson
,
Komödie Düsseldorf Komödie Düsseldorf is a theatre in Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, ...
online productions archive, accessed 15 May 2013


References


Further reading


"Der abgegebene Mann"
– portrait of the Hamburg Männergarten in ''
Neue Zürcher Zeitung The ''Neue Zürcher Zeitung'' (''NZZ''; "New Journal of Zürich") is a Swiss, German-language daily newspaper, published by NZZ Mediengruppe in Zürich. The paper was founded in 1780. It was described as having a reputation as a high-quality ne ...
'', 2 November 2003 {{DEFAULTSORT:Mannergarten Restaurants by type Sex segregation Men's quarters