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''Moesha'' () is an American television
sitcom A sitcom, a portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted with sketch comedy, where a troupe may use ...
that aired on UPN from January 23, 1996, to May 14, 2001. The series stars R&B singer Brandy Norwood as Moesha Denise Mitchell, an African-American teenager living with her upper middle class family in the
Leimert Park Leimert Park (; ) is a neighborhood in the South Los Angeles region of Los Angeles, California. Developed in the 1920s as a mainly residential community, it features Spanish Colonial Revival homes and tree-lined streets. The Life Magazine/Le ...
neighborhood of
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
. It was originally ordered as a pilot for CBS' 1995–1996 television season but was declined by the network. It was then later picked up by UPN, which aired it as a mid-season replacement. It went on to become the biggest success for the nascent network and one of the greatest hits over the course of the network's entire run. The series was a joint production for UPN by Regan Jon Productions, Saradipity Productions, and Jump at the Sun Productions in association with
Big Ticket Television Big Ticket Television, Inc. (also known as Big Ticket Entertainment and Big Ticket Pictures) is an Emmy Award-winning American production company. Big Ticket is a subsidiary of CBS Studios (formerly CBS Paramount Television and CBS Television Studi ...
.


Overview

The series focused on the life of an
upper-middle-class In sociology, the upper middle class is the social group constituted by higher status members of the middle class. This is in contrast to the term ''lower middle class'', which is used for the group at the opposite end of the middle-class strat ...
Black family through the eyes of a typical girl named Moesha. Her father Frank, a widower and
Saturn Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant with an average radius of about nine and a half times that of Earth. It has only one-eighth the average density of Earth; h ...
car salesman (and later owner of his own dealership, Brothers Saturn), has married Dee, the vice principal at Moesha's high school, much to Moesha's disapproval. The series was created by Ralph Farquhar, along with the writing team of Sara V. Finney and Vida Spears. The settings for the show include the Mitchell household, the teen hangout, The Den, and in some cases,
Crenshaw High School Crenshaw High School is a four-year public secondary school in the Los Angeles Unified School District, located on 11th Avenue in the Hyde Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. The school first opened in 1968 and currently enrolls aro ...
, the school attended by Moesha, Kim, Niecy, and Hakeem. The sitcom was set in the
Leimert Park Leimert Park (; ) is a neighborhood in the South Los Angeles region of Los Angeles, California. Developed in the 1920s as a mainly residential community, it features Spanish Colonial Revival homes and tree-lined streets. The Life Magazine/Le ...
neighborhood of Los Angeles.


Issues addressed

The show dealt with real social issues affecting teenagers, such as premarital sex, the death of a parent, teen pregnancy, drug use, race relations, sexuality,
dementia Dementia is a disorder which manifests as a set of related symptoms, which usually surfaces when the brain is damaged by injury or disease. The symptoms involve progressive impairments in memory, thinking, and behavior, which negatively affe ...
, and day-to-day issues teenagers faced at home and school such as gender prejudice and inequality. In one of the most controversial episodes, "Secrets and Lies" (aired February 7, 2000), the Mitchell family learned from Aunt Hattie that Frank is the biological father of Dorian, whom the Mitchells and Dorian himself believed to be Frank's nephew. The shocking news of Frank's infidelity during his first marriage turned the family upside-down and resulted in Dorian's rebellion and Moesha moving out of the family home and into a dorm room.


Episodes


Cast and characters


Overview


Main

* Brandy Norwood as Moesha Denise "Mo" Mitchell – Like many teenagers, Moesha is trying to find her place in life. At every turn, Moesha, along with her friends and family, experiences new challenges and hilarious situations associated with the pressures and demands of growing up in an often confusing world. Moesha is headstrong, independent, and at times stubborn, but stands up for what she believes is right. She can sometimes be rebellious toward her father and stepmother. Through the first five seasons, Moesha would open the show speaking her thoughts into her diary. Moesha is 15–16 years old in season 1, and is 20-21 by season 6. * William Allen Young as Franklin "Frank" Mitchell – A
Saturn Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant with an average radius of about nine and a half times that of Earth. It has only one-eighth the average density of Earth; h ...
car dealer and father to Moesha and Myles. Originally thought to be Dorian's uncle, he is later revealed to be the young man's father. Frank is also a member of
Kappa Alpha Psi Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. Since the fraternity's founding on January 5, 1911 at Indiana University Bloomington, the fraternity has never restricted membership on the basis of color, cree ...
fraternity. He is a graduate of
Southern University and A&M College Southern University and A&M College (Southern University, Southern, SUBR or SU) is a public historically black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. It is the largest historically black college or university (HBCU) in Louisiana, a m ...
. Frank and Dee are strict disciplinarians to their children. * Sheryl Lee Ralph as Deirdre "Dee" Mitchell (seasons 1–5; recurring in season 6) – A high school principal attempting to balance her career with two additional roles as wife to Frank and stepmother to Moesha and Myles. Dee is also a strict disclipinarian to the kids. She is originally from
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispa ...
and would speak in a thick Jamaican accent when talking about her childhood or when angered. It is implied that Dee is a member of
Delta Sigma Theta Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. () is a List of African-American fraternities, historically African American Fraternities and sororities, sorority. The organization was founded by college-educated women dedicated to public service with an emph ...
sorority due to a quote in the episode "Niece" in which Moesha says that she wouldn't be persuaded by Dee with ''Delta'' picnics. Ralph left her role as a main cast member following season 5. She did not appreciate the storyline in which the family discovered that Frank was Dorian's real father. * Countess Vaughn as Kimberly Ann "Kim" Parker (seasons 1–4) – Moesha's boy-crazy best friend who has a crush on Hakeem during the first two seasons, but later dates Michael. She leaves the show after the fourth season to star in her own spin-off series '' The Parkers'' with Mo'Nique, who played her mother, Nikki Parker. She and Nikki graduate from Crenshaw High School in 1999 and go on to study at Santa Monica College. Kim originally planned to go to the Fashion Institute of Leimert, but ended up going to SMC after the former shut down suddenly toward the end of her senior year of high school. * Marcus T. Paulk as Myles Mitchell — Moesha's pesky younger brother. Early in the series, he is known mostly for playing practical jokes on his sister and her friends. Throughout the series, he progresses from 3rd grade to 8th grade. * Lamont Bentley as Hakeem Campbell — A frequent visitor to the Mitchell household, he is Moesha's lifelong friend and neighbor, and later her boyfriend. In the spin-off '' The Parkers'', it was revealed that he and Moesha were no longer in a relationship. He dated Kim's best friend Stevie Van Lowe (played by Jenna von Oÿ). * Yvette Wilson as Andalusia Louise "Andell" Wilkerson (seasons 1–5) — Moesha's adult friend and owner of the neighborhood hangout The Den. During season 5 she sells her establishment to a local funeral director. Andell is featured on the spin-off show '' The Parkers'', where she owns a self-named restaurant and bar. * Shar Jackson as Denise "Niecy" Jackson (seasons 2–6; recurring in season 1) — Moesha's best friend and later her roommate. She has four brothers and four sisters whom she has to care for during high school, so she does not find time to work during high school like her friends Hakeem and Moesha. Niecy also made a guest appearance in a season 1 episode of '' Girlfriends''. *
Fredro Starr Fred Lee Scruggs Jr. (born April 18, 1971), better known by his stage name Fredro Starr, is an American rapper and actor best known as a member of the hardcore rap group Onyx. Fredro Starr was discovered by the late hip hop star Jam Master Jay o ...
as Quinton "Q" Brooks (seasons 2–3; recurring seasons 4–6) — Moesha's longest-running love interest. He is from
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
and had an on-and-off relationship with Moesha until departing in the middle season 3 to manage a hip-hop group. Frank dislikes him, because he feels is a bad influence on Moesha. In season 6, Q proposes to Moesha and she accepts, but the engagement is called off when Q wants to sell Moesha's engagement ring to help support his hip-hop group on Thanksgiving. * Ray J as Dorian Long (seasons 5–6) — Moesha and Myles' long lost half-brother, previously said to be their cousin. Dorian is originally from
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the ...
, but runs away from his mother's home to live with the Mitchells. He was known to be a troublemaker back in Oakland so the Mitchells did not treat him lightly. Dorian is also an aspiring rapper going by the nickname, "D-Money". He graduates from high school during season 6.


Recurring

* Bernie Mac as Bernard Jefferson “Bernie” Mitchell (seasons 1–4), Moesha's uncle and Frank's brother; Andell's boyfriend * Ricky Harris as Javon Aramis "J.W." Willis (seasons 1–3), a mechanic working for Frank; Andell's boyfriend * Merlin Santana as Ohaji (season 1; guest appearance in season 4), Moesha's first boyfriend * Kara Brock as Sara (season 1), a friend of Moesha, Kim and Niecy * Antwon Tanner as Michael (seasons 2–3; guest appearance in season 1), Kim's boyfriend and Q's teammate on the basketball team. He appears on one episode of ‘’The Parkers’’ where he attempts to reunite with Kim and revealing in the process that he has an infant daughter. Sadly, Michael is later killed in an oil fire at his factory job. *
Kellie Shanygne Williams Kellie Shanygne Williams-Jackson (née Williams; born March 22, 1976) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Laura Lee Winslow, the middle-born child of Carl and Harriette Winslow on the ABC/CBS television series ''Family Mat ...
as Charrisse (seasons 2, 4), Moesha's cousin who is in college *Dwight Woody as Coach Vines, Crenshaw High's basketball coach (Seasons 2-3) *
Melissa Joan Hart Melissa Joan Hart (born April 18, 1976) is an American actress, producer, and director. She had starring roles as the title characters in the sitcoms '' Clarissa Explains It All'' (1991–1994), ''Sabrina the Teenage Witch'' (1996–2003), and '' ...
and Dru Mouser as Haley Dillard (season 3), Moesha's best friend at Bridgewood * Usher Raymond as Jeremy Davis (season 3; guest appearance in season 4), a love interest of Moesha who goes to Bridgewood * Dante Basco as Marco (season 3), a friend of Moesha's at Bridgewood *Monica McSwain as Mary Ellen Hobbs (seasons 3–4), a stuck-up girl at Bridgewood who clashes with what she perceives as Moesha having a "
ghetto A ghetto, often called ''the'' ghetto, is a part of a city in which members of a minority group live, especially as a result of political, social, legal, environmental or economic pressure. Ghettos are often known for being more impoverished ...
" personality. Although they dislike each other, Moesha comes to Mary Ellen's aid when the latter finds out that she is pregnant. * Jon Huertas as Antonio Avalan (season 4), a friend of Hakeem and high school student at Crenshaw High School * Brandon Quintin Adams as Aaron (season 4), Moesha's college-aged boyfriend * Mo'Nique as Nicole "Nikki" Parker (season 4; guest appearance in season 6), Kim's mother who goes back to high school in order to graduate with her daughter and her friends * Jo Marie Payton as Bernetta Campbell (seasons 4–5), Hakeem's mother, who works at the Magic Johnson theater. In '' The Parkers'', she wins the lottery, and it enables her to quit her job, but she returns when Nikki Parker proves to be unreliable *Alexis Fields as Alicia (seasons 5–6; guest appearance in season 4), Moesha's rival and enemy at California University. She shares a room with Moesha, Niecy, and Brenda during their sophomore year of college * Marissa Jaret Winokur as Theresa (season 5), Moesha's roommate during her freshman year of college * Master P as Patience (season 5), a thug that Dorian associates with and later gets him into trouble *Lahmard Tate as Jerome (season 5–6), a friend of Hakeem's who attends college with him; Niecy's on-and-off boyfriend * Iona Morris as Sandra "Sandy" Mitchell-Long (season 5–6), Moesha's aunt and Dorian's adoptive mother from
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the ...
* Ginuwine as Khalib (season 6), a group member of Q's and later a love interest of Moesha *
Jazsmin Lewis Jazsmin Lewis (born March 22) is an American actress, film producer and musician. Lewis is best known for her starring role as the title character in the 2005 film ''Traci Townsend'' and as Jennifer Palmer, Calvin's wife in the '' Barbershop'' f ...
as Lanae Foster (season 6), an older woman that Dorian has a short-lived love affair with * Olivia Brown as Barbara Lee (season 6), Dorian's birth mother and sister-in-law of Maya Wilkes from '' Girlfriends'' * Bree Turner as Brenda (season 6), one of Moesha's and Niecy's roommates in sophomore year *
Kim Whitley Kym Elizabeth Whitley is an American comedian and actress. She is best known for her roles on television sitcoms, such as ''My Brother and Me'', '' Sparks'', ''Animal Practice'', ''The Boondocks'', '' Young & Hungry'', ''The Parkers'', ...
as Gertrude "Gertie" Lowe (season 6), a female who dated Frank, and later Nikki's best friend in '' The Parkers''


Production


Opening credits

There have been different versions of the opening credits theme song, which was performed by Brandy. One version was used for season 1, a second version was used for seasons 2 and 3, and a third version was used for the final three seasons. Although the same recording of the theme song was used for the last three seasons, two different openings were used for each of the first three seasons. The opening sequence for season 1 shows Moesha dancing in front of a fountain, walking with friends, dancing in a moving car, and winning at a game of chess while waving at a guy as he walks away. The opening sequence for seasons 2 and 3 features the same scenario with some changes. Moesha was still dancing in front of the fountain but with a
bass guitar The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
player behind her. Instead of just depicting Moesha with her friends, this intro sees her playing basketball and baseball with her friends and family, driving with her friends, strutting down a block with Kim and Niecy, teaching Kim how to rollerblade (later replaced with footage of Moesha & Q chasing Myles), and once again being served a meal at the diner by Ansell while seated with her family. When Moesha is again distracted by a cute guy walking by, Frank tries to cover Moesha's eyes. Season 4 showed the cast around the neighborhood and Moesha, Kim, and Niecy dancing at the fountain while wearing red outfits. Season 5 showed the cast dancing in a panoramic view as Norwood lip-syncs to the theme song on a background of clouds and a rising sun. The introduction for season 6 is similar to that of season 5, but features a twist. Since Yvette Wilson left ''Moesha'' to join the cast of '' The Parkers'' and Sheryl Lee Ralph's character Dee became a recurring character, the season 6 opening features footage of Norwood lip-syncing over the portion of the theme song where Yvette Wilson and Sheryl Lee Ralph appeared in the previous season's opening.


Spin-off and Brock Akil universe

Given her popularity for four seasons on ''Moesha'', Countess Vaughn left the show in
1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shoot ...
for her own show, '' The Parkers'', which premiered on August 30, 1999, on UPN. It centered on Kim attending community college with her mother, played by comedian Mo'Nique. Leaving ''Moesha'', Yvette Wilson joined the cast of ''The Parkers'' as Andell Wilkerson, Nikki's childhood friend. Several ''Moesha'' cast members (including Brandy Norwood, William Allen Young, Shar Jackson, Sheryl Lee Ralph and Marcus T. Paulk) made crossover appearances on '' The Parkers''. Lamont Bentley, being the most frequent, appearing in three episodes. Though not direct spin-offs of ''Moesha'', the shows '' Girlfriends'' and '' The Game'' were created by ''Moesha'' writer Mara Brock Akil and exist in the same universe as ''Moesha''. The character Maya Wilkes (
Golden Brooks Golden Brooks is an American actress. She began her career with starring role in the Showtime comedy series, '' Linc's'' (1998–2000), and later has appeared in films ''Timecode'' (2000) and ''Impostor'' (2001). From 2000 to 2008, Brooks ...
) from ''Girlfriends'' lives in Leimert Park like the characters of ''Moesha'', and appeared in an episode babysitting for her sister-in-law Barbara Lee, who happened to be Dorian's birth mother. Niecy later appeared in an episode of ''Girlfriends''. ''The Game'' was spun off from ''Girlfriends'' with the loose thread of main character
Melanie Barnett Melanie Barnett-Davis is a fictional character, portrayed by actress Tia Mowry, who appears in the American sitcom ''The Game'', which aired on the CW Television Network and BET from 2006 to 2015. Introduced in a backdoor pilot on the sitcom ' ...
( Tia Mowry) being a cousin of ''Girlfriends'' main character Joan Clayton ( Tracee Ellis Ross). The Melanie and Derwin characters re-appeared in the ''Girlfriends'' Season 7 finale episode at Joan's engagement party. On ''Moesha'', Brandy played herself as a celebrity doppelganger to Moesha, and ironically Brandy joined the cast of ''The Game'' in its fifth season as Chardonnay Pitts, further complicating the notion of the shows existing in the same universe.


Cancellation

By the sixth season, ratings for ''Moesha'' had dropped and UPN opted not to renew or air the series for a seventh season. The series ended on an unresolved cliffhanger with Myles being kidnapped by a rival of Dorian, Moesha considering moving in with Hakeem or her best friend Niecy, and a positive pregnancy test being found in the trash at Moesha's dorm room, without positive identification as to whose it was. ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular ...
'' reported a rumor that certain plots were to be resolved on '' The Parkers'', but those storylines were ultimately never resolved.


Possible revival

On November 3, 2017, the cast reunited on '' The Real'' and have expressed interest in reviving the show. "Absolutely, we need a reboot to this show, because we ended on a cliff," Norwood pointed out. In August 2020, Norwood revealed she was in talks for a reboot, citing the show's success on
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a ...
.


Syndication

The show aired in syndication on UPN, Fox, and
The WB The WB Television Network (for Warner Bros., or the "Frog Network", for its former mascot, Michigan J. Frog) was an American television network launched on broadcast television on January 11, 1995, as a joint venture between the Warner Bros. ...
affiliates. The series aired on WGN America (now ''NewsNation'') from 2005 to 2008, The N from 2005 to 2009, Up TV,
BET Her BET Her (formerly Centric) is an American basic cable television network owned by Paramount Media Networks. The network is a spin-off of BET with a focus on general entertainment targeting African-American women. The channel originally launched ...
, and
BET Black Entertainment Television (acronym BET) is an American basic cable channel targeting African-American audiences. It is owned by the CBS Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global via BET Networks and has offices in New York City, Los ...
until mid 2016,
Fuse Fuse or FUSE may refer to: Devices * Fuse (electrical), a device used in electrical systems to protect against excessive current ** Fuse (automotive), a class of fuses for vehicles * Fuse (hydraulic), a device used in hydraulic systems to protect ...
until 2019, and
Bounce TV Bounce TV is an American digital multicast television network owned by Katz Broadcasting, a subsidiary of E. W. Scripps Company. Promoted as "the first 24/7 digital multicast broadcast network created to target African Americans", the channel fe ...
until 2021. On Up, it was edited for content to make it more "family-friendly" and was often edited heavily for broadcast on BET and BET Her due to airtime constraints. In the UK, ''Moesha'' aired on
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a fourth television service ...
from 1996 until 1998, with only the first three seasons being broadcast. It also aired on
Nickelodeon Nickelodeon (often shortened to Nick) is an American pay television channel which launched on April 1, 1979, as the first cable channel for children. It is run by Paramount Global through its networks division's Kids and Family Group. It ...
from 1996 to 2000, who only showed episodes from the first four seasons which were edited so they would be more suitable for broadcast on children's television. Paramount Channel aired the series from 2000 to 2003, as did
Trouble Trouble may refer to: Film and television * ''Trouble'' (1922 film), an American silent comedy-drama film directed by Albert Austin * ''Trouble'' (1933 film), a British comedy film * ''Trouble'' (1977 film), a Soviet drama film * ''Trouble'' ...
from 2003 to 2006. From 1 November 2019, the programme started airing on
Trace Vault Trace Vault (formerly Video Vault and The Vault) is a British free-to-air music channel owned by Trace Group. On 1 November 2019, the channel rebranded as Trace Vault following TRACE's takeover of Sony's music channels. The first song on the n ...
following its rebrand from The Vault. Since 2008, the show has aired in international syndication in Spain, Italy, Portugal, Israel, the Middle East, Russia, France, Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Belgium, Ireland, South Africa, Latin America, Brazil, and Australia. In Spain, it ran on Disney Channel from 2005 to 2011 in an edited format deemed suitable for children's television. The series is currently streaming on
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a ...
in the US, while spinoff series '' The Parkers'' is available to stream on the platform as well. The series is also available to stream on Paramount+, BET+, and
Hulu Hulu () is an American subscription streaming service majority-owned by The Walt Disney Company, with Comcast's NBCUniversal holding a minority stake. It was launched on October 29, 2007 and it offers a library of films and television series ...
.


Home media

On September 27, 2011, CBS Home Entertainment released ''Moesha: The First Season'' on DVD in Region 1 via Amazon.com's CreateSpace program. This is a Manufacture-on-Demand (MOD) release, available exclusively through Amazon.com.


Ratings

The following table summarizes the U.S. television ratings for the series:


Awards


References


External links

* * {{UPN 1996 American television series debuts 2001 American television series endings 1990s American black sitcoms 2000s American black sitcoms 1990s American high school television series 2000s American high school television series 1990s American teen sitcoms 2000s American teen sitcoms English-language television shows Television series about families Television series about teenagers Television series by CBS Studios Television shows set in Los Angeles 1990s American college television series 2000s American college television series UPN original programming Coming-of-age television shows