Minatitlán is a city in southeastern
Mexican state of
Veracruz
Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ...
in the
Olmec region of the state and the north of the
Isthmus of Tehuantepec.
In 2010 the greater metropolitan area had a population of 356,020.
The municipality covers an area of and includes many small outlying
communities.
Much of the city sits on reclaimed wetlands, and many new homes built on this reclaimed land have a tendency to sink up to several meters before settling. Much of the surrounding undeveloped land is marshy, especially towards the northeast direction of
Coatzacoalcos.
Minatitlán is home to the ''Refinería Gral. Lázaro Cárdenas del Río'' (now named for President
Lázaro Cárdenas) a 1906
oil refinery
An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where petroleum (crude oil) is transformed and refined into useful products such as gasoline (petrol), diesel fuel, asphalt base, fuel oils, heating oil, kerosene, liq ...
that was the first such facility built in
Latin America
Latin America or
* french: Amérique Latine, link=no
* ht, Amerik Latin, link=no
* pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived ...
.
The refinery underwent an expansion that started in 2003 to bring the capacity of the plant up to 240,000 barrels per day, up from its previous capacity of 185,000 barrels per day.
It is a sister city of
Minatitlán, Colima in the state of
Colima, on the other side of the country.
The local economy is largely dependent on the oil industry and trade.
The Feria del Café y Minería (Coffee and Mining Fair) is held each year in January.
Transportation
Minatitlán/Coatzacoalcos National Airport, located in
Cosoleacaque, serves Minatitlán.
[DIRECTORIO DE OFICINAS DE VENTAS]
." Aeromar
Transportes Aeromar, S.A. de C.V, doing business as Aeromar, is a Mexican airline that operates scheduled domestic services in Mexico and international services to the United States, Guatemala, and Honduras. Its main base is Mexico City Internat ...
. 4/7. Retrieved on December 27, 2010. Mexican Federal Highways 145D,
150 150 may refer to:
*150 (number), a natural number
*AD 150, a year in the 2nd century AD
*150 BC, a year in the 2nd century BC
*150 Regiment RLC
*Combined Task Force 150
See also
* List of highways numbered 150
The following highways are numbered ...
, 172,
185
Year 185 ( CLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lascivius and Atilius (or, less frequently, year 938 ''Ab urbe con ...
pass through Minatitlán. A cable stayed bridge known as ''Puente Coatza II'' or ''Puente Antonio Dovalí Jaime'' was built to carry Highway 150 over the
Coatzacoalcos River. It was constructed starting in 1979 and was opened by president
Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado
Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado (; 12 December 1934 – 1 April 2012) was a Mexican politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) who served as the 59th president of Mexico from 1982 to 1988.
Inheriting a severe economic a ...
on 17 October 1984.
''Coatza II'' has a center span of and an overall length of .
Sports
The
Petroleros de Minatitlán (Minatitlán Oilers) play baseball in the
Mexican League. The Gavilanes de Minatitlán (Minatitlán Hawks) play in the
Veracruz Winter League
The Veracruz Winter League (Spanish: Liga Invernal Veracruzana de Béisbol Profesional) is a professional baseball winter league, representing the Mexican state of Veracruz, taking place between the months of October and January. It is currently ...
. Both teams' homefield is the
Parque 18 de marzo de 1938.
Notable people
* Actress
Blanca Estela Pavón was born in Minatitlán in 1926.
* Artist
Francisco Toledo
Francisco Benjamín López Toledo (17 July 1940 – 5 September 2019) was a Mexican Zapotec painter, sculptor, and graphic artist. In a career that spanned seven decades, Toledo produced thousands of works of art and became widely regarded as ...
attended school in Minatitlán in the 1940s.
Climate
References
External links
Lomas de Tacojalpa Archaeological SiteInternational Airport MinatitlánMinatitlán municipal government websiteVeracruzlos Municipios de México
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minatitlan, Veracruz
Populated places in Veracruz
Populated places established in 1826
1826 establishments in Mexico
Populated coastal places in Mexico