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was a
samurai were the hereditary military nobility and officer caste of medieval and early-modern Japan from the late 12th century until their abolition in 1876. They were the well-paid retainers of the ''daimyo'' (the great feudal landholders). They h ...
commander and member of the powerful
Minamoto clan was one of the surnames bestowed by the Emperors of Japan upon members of the imperial family who were excluded from the line of succession and demoted into the ranks of the nobility from 1192 to 1333. The practice was most prevalent during th ...
. Along with his brother Yorimitsu, Yorinobu served the regents of the
Fujiwara clan was a powerful family of imperial regents in Japan, descending from the Nakatomi clan and, as legend held, through them their ancestral god Ame-no-Koyane. The Fujiwara prospered since the ancient times and dominated the imperial court until ...
, taking the violent measures the Fujiwara were themselves unable to take. He held the title, passed down from his father, of '' Chinjufu-shōgun'', Commander-in-chief of the Defense of the North. He served as Governor of
Ise Ise may refer to: Places *Ise, Mie, a city in Japan **Ise Grand Shrine, a Shinto shrine located in Ise, Mie *Ise Ekiti, a city in Nigeria * Ise, Norway, a village in Norway *Ise Province, an ancient province of Japan * River Ise, a tributary of the ...
, Shinano, Sagami, Mutsu and Kai Provinces, and was the progenitor of the
Kawachi Genji The Kawachi Genji ({{lang, ja, 河内源氏) were members of a family line within that of the Seiwa Genji, which in turn was one of several branches of the Minamoto clan, one of the most famous noble clans in Japanese history. Descended from Minamo ...
. He was also the predecessor of
Takeda ryu is a Japanese family name.1990 Census Name Files< ...
.


Biography

Yorinobu was born on December 21, 988, the son of
Minamoto no Mitsunaka (912–997). Yorinobu is particularly known for being a favorite of the
Regent A regent (from Latin : ruling, governing) is a person appointed to govern a state '' pro tempore'' (Latin: 'for the time being') because the monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge the powers and duties of the monarchy ...
Fujiwara no Michinaga was a Japanese statesman. The Fujiwara clan's control over Japan and its politics reached its zenith under his leadership. Early life Michinaga was born in Kyōto, the son of Kaneiye. Kaneiye had become Regent in 986, holding the position unt ...
, and for suppressing a revolt by
Taira no Tadatsune was a chieftain of the Taira clan in the early 11th century, and predecessor of the Chiba clan. He was also, for a time, Governor of Shimōsa and Vice-Governor of Kazusa Provinces, and manager of the Grand Shrine of Ise in fact if not in name. ...
, vice-governor of
Kazusa Province was a province of Japan in the area of modern Chiba Prefecture. The province was located in the middle of the Bōsō Peninsula, whose name takes its first ''kanji'' from the name of Awa Province and its second from Kazusa and Shimōsa province ...
. He had originally refused, for personal reasons, but eventually assented to taking on the charge of defeating Tadatsune, after being made Governor of Kai. While making preparations to attack, Tadatsune surrendered, offering no resistance in 1031. In putting an end to this rebellion, Yorinobu not only furthered the Court's goals and his own reputation, but he created an opening for Minamoto influence in the eastern portions of the country. The story of the capture of Tadatsune while Yorinobu was the Governor of Kai, and other stories while he was the governor of
Kōzuke Province was a province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today Gunma Prefecture. Kōzuke bordered by Echigo, Shinano, Musashi and Shimotsuke Provinces. Its abbreviated form name was . Under the ''Engishiki'' classification system, Kōzuke was ra ...
and
Hitachi Province was an old province of Japan in the area of Ibaraki Prefecture. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "''Hitachi fudoki''" in . It was sometimes called . Hitachi Province bordered on Shimōsa (Lower Fusa), Shimotsuke, and Mutsu ( Iwase - ...
, appear in the Konjaku Monogatarishū (vol. 25, sec. 9 and 11). His
Dharma name A Dharma name or Dhamma name is a new name acquired during both lay and monastic Buddhist initiation rituals in Mahayana Buddhism and monastic ordination in Theravada Buddhism (where it is more proper to call it Dhamma or Sangha name). The na ...
was Renshin (蓮心). He died on June 1, 1048.


Family

* Father: '' Chinjufu-shōgun'' Minamoto no Mitsunaka * Mother: daughter of Fujiwara no Munetada * Wife: Shuri no Myobu * Children: Minamoto no Yoriyoshi


See also

* Minamoto no Yoriyoshi * Minamoto no Yoshiie * Seiwa Genji *
Iwashimizu Hachimangū 200px, Main gate of the Iwashimizu Hachimangū is a Shinto shrine in the city of Yawata in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. History The shrine's Heian period connections with the Kyoto and the Imperial family date from its founding in 859 ('' Jōgan ...
* Hachiman


References

*Sansom, George (1958). 'A History of Japan to 1334'. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. {{DEFAULTSORT:Minamoto no, Yorinobu 968 births 1048 deaths Minamoto clan People of Heian-period Japan Heian period Buddhists Deified Japanese people