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Michael Parks (born Harry Samuel Parks; April 24, 1940 – May 9, 2017) was an American singer and actor. He appeared in many films and made frequent television appearances, notably starring in the 1969–1970 series '' Then Came Bronson'', but was probably best known for his work in his later years with filmmakers such as
Quentin Tarantino Quentin Jerome Tarantino (; born March 27, 1963) is an American film director, writer, producer, and actor. His films are characterized by stylized violence, extended dialogue, profanity, dark humor, non-linear storylines, cameos, ensembl ...
, Robert Rodriguez, and Kevin Smith.


Personal life

Parks was born in
Corona, California Corona ( Spanish for "Crown") is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 157,136, up from 152,374 at the 2010 census. The cities of Norco and Riverside lie to the north and no ...
. He drifted from job to job during his teenage years, including picking fruit, digging ditches, driving trucks, and fighting forest fires. Parks married five times. His first marriage in 1956 at age 16 to Louise Johnson lasted until 1958 and produced a daughter. His second marriage in 1964 to actress Jan Moriarty lasted only a few months, ending with her apparent suicide from an overdose. His third marriage in 1968 to Carolyn Kay Carson produced a son, James. His fourth marriage to Alston Fenci, whom he married in 1987, ended in divorce in 1996. In 1997 he married Oriana. The union lasted until his death.


Career

In 1961, Parks portrayed the nephew of the character George MacMichael on the ABC sitcom ''
The Real McCoys ''The Real McCoys'' is an American situation comedy starring Walter Brennan, Richard Crenna, and Kathleen Nolan. Co-produced by Danny Thomas's Marterto Productions in association with Walter Brennan and Irving Pincus's Westgate Compan ...
''. In a Wagon Train episode airing April 10, 1963, Parks was Hamish Browne, episode titled The Heather and Hamish Story. He appeared with Bette Davis as Cal Leonard in the 1963 '' Perry Mason'' episode "
The Case of Constant Doyle "The Case of Constant Doyle" is the 169th episode (season 6, episode 16) of the television series ''Perry Mason''. This was the first of four consecutive episodes in which a "special guest star"—in this case, Bette Davis—filled Mason's role ...
", and gained recognition in the role of
Adam Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as " ...
in
John Huston John Marcellus Huston ( ; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter, actor and visual artist. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered ...
's '' The Bible: In the Beginning...'' (1966). Parks was the star of the series '' Then Came Bronson'' from 1969 to 1970, in which he rode an iconic red Harley-Davidson Sportster, as he drifted from town to town. He sang "Wayfarin’ Stranger", a duet with pilot episode co-star Bonnie Bedelia, and later the theme song for the show, "Long Lonesome Highway", which became a No. 20 ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and No. 41
Hot Country Songs Hot Country Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. This 50-position chart lists the most popular country music songs, calculated weekly by collecting airplay data from Nielsen BDS along with digital sa ...
hit. "Long Lonesome Highway" also peaked at number 84 in Australia. Parks recorded five albums under
MGM Records MGM Records was a record label founded by the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film studio in 1946 for the purpose of releasing soundtrack recordings (later LP albums) of their musical films. It transitioned into a pop music label that continued into the ...
(the label of the studio which produced the series) that charted including ''Closing The Gap'' (1969), ''Long Lonesome Highway'' (1970), and ''Blue''. After disputes with the producers of ''Bronson'', Parks said he was informally
blacklisted Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist (or black list) of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. If someone is on a blacklist, ...
in Hollywood. Parks admitted he could be "difficult on the set" and also said he objected to producers wanting to make the series more violent. After the cancellation of ''Bronson,'' Parks didn't work in a major Hollywood production for several years, but he had regular small roles in independent or Canadian features throughout the 1970s, such as '' Between Friends'' (1973), although director
Donald Shebib Donald Everett "Don" Shebib (born 27 January 1938) is a Canadian film director. Shebib is a central figure in the development of English Canadian cinema who made several short documentaries for the National Film Board of Canada and CBC Televisi ...
had trouble dealing with Parks, describing him as a "terrific actor in a lot of ways, but weird" while also accusing him of anti-Semitism. He played in twelve episodes of ABC's ''
The Colbys ''The Colbys'' (originally titled ''Dynasty II: The Colbys'') is an American prime time television soap opera that originally aired on ABC from November 20, 1985, to March 26, 1987. Created by Richard and Esther Shapiro and Eileen and Robert P ...
'', a spin-off from ''
Dynasty A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A ...
'', first as Hoyt Parker, and then Phillip Colby during the second season (1986–1987). He appeared as Irish mob boss Tommy O'Shea in '' Death Wish V: The Face of Death'' (1994), French-Canadian drug runner Jean Renault in the ABC television series ''
Twin Peaks ''Twin Peaks'' is an American mystery serial drama television series created by Mark Frost and David Lynch. It premiered on ABC on April 8, 1990, and originally ran for two seasons until its cancellation in 1991. The show returned in 2017 ...
'', Dr. Banyard in '' Deceiver'' (1997),
Texas Ranger Texas (, ; Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2020, it is the second-largest U.S. state by bo ...
Earl McGraw in ''
From Dusk till Dawn ''From Dusk till Dawn'' is a 1996 American action horror film directed by Robert Rodriguez and written by Quentin Tarantino from a concept and story by Robert Kurtzman. Starring Harvey Keitel, George Clooney, Quentin Tarantino, Ernest Liu, an ...
'' (1996), and Ambrose Bierce in '' From Dusk Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter'' (2000). Parks played two roles in the ''
Kill Bill ''Kill Bill: Volume 1'' is a 2003 American martial arts film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino. It stars Uma Thurman as the Bride, who swears revenge on a team of assassins ( Lucy Liu, Michael Madsen, Daryl Hannah, and Vivica A. Fox) ...
'' film series, reprising the role of Earl McGraw in
the first film ''The First Film'' is a 2015 British documentary film about cinema pioneer Louis Le Prince, made by David Nicholas Wilkinson. It argues the case that Le Prince, rather than the Lumière brothers, was the true inventor of moving pictures, making ...
(2003) and playing pimp Esteban Vihaio in the second film (2004). He again reprised the role of Earl McGraw in both segments of the film ''Grindhouse'' (2007), making his fourth appearance as the Texas Ranger. His son, James Parks, played the son of Earl McGraw in ''Kill Bill'', '' From Dusk Till Dawn 2: Texas Blood Money'', '' Death Proof'', and '' Planet Terror''. Parks played a villain in Kevin Smith's horror films '' Red State'' (2011) and '' Tusk'' (2014). Smith later announced on his podcast that Parks had recorded an album during ''Red State'' production, after Smith and producer Jon Gordon noticed his singing talent during filming. The album, titled ''The Red State Sessions'', was released on August 15, 2011 as a download from the film's website.


Death and reaction

Parks died on May 9, 2017 in his Los Angeles home at the age of 77. He requested a full body burial at sea, which his wife attended alone following a public funeral held at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery. Upon hearing the news, director Kevin Smith posted on his
Instagram Instagram is a photo and video sharing social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. The app allows users to upload media that can be edited with filters and organized by hashtags and geographical tagging. Posts can ...
account "Michael was, and will likely forever remain, the best actor I've ever known. I wrote both ''Red State'' and '' Tusk'' for Parks, I loved his acting so much." He also included, "He was, hands-down, the most incredible
thespian Thespian may refer to: * A citizen of the Ancient Greek city of Thespiae * An actor or actress ** Thespis, the first credited actor * A member of the International Thespian Society The International Thespian Society (ITS) is an honor society ...
I ever had the pleasure to watch perform. And Parks brought out the absolute best in me every time he got near my set." In a
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
post, director Robert Rodriguez referred to Michael Parks as "a true legend".


Documentary

Kevin Smith is producing a documentary on the life and times of Michael Parks, directed by Michael's former assistant, Josh Roush. ''Long Lonesome Highway'' covers his beginnings as an itinerant farmer where he hopped boxcars at age 12, through being blacklisted in Hollywood, to his career resurgence at the hands of filmmakers such as
Quentin Tarantino Quentin Jerome Tarantino (; born March 27, 1963) is an American film director, writer, producer, and actor. His films are characterized by stylized violence, extended dialogue, profanity, dark humor, non-linear storylines, cameos, ensembl ...
. It stars James Parks,
Kurt Russell Kurt Vogel Russell (born March 17, 1951) is an American actor. He began acting on television at the age of 12 in the western series ''The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters'' (1963–1964). In the late 1960s, he signed a ten-year contract with The ...
, Haley Joel Osment, Robert Rodriguez, Leonard Maltin, Mickey Rourke, Justin Long, Wyatt Russell, Mark Frost, and more.


Filmography


Film


Television


Discography

ALBUMS: * 1969 – ''Closing The Gap'' (MGM) * 1970 – ''Long Lonesome Highway'' (MGM) * 1970 – ''Blue'' (MGM) * 1970 – ''Lost & Found '' (Verve) * 1971 – ''Best Of Michael Parks'' (MGM) * 1981 – ''You Don't Know Me '' (First American) * 1998 – ''Coolin' Soup'' (Listen) * 2011 – ''The Red State Sessions'' (SModcast) SINGLES: * 1969 - Tie Me To Your Apron Strings Again / Won't You Ride in My Little Red Wagon (MGM K14092) #117 Billboard's Bubbling Under chart * 1970 - Long Lonesome Highway / Mountain High (MGM K14104) #20 Billboard's Hot 100 chart * 1970 - Sally (Was A Gentle Woman) / Spend A Little, Save A Little (Give A Little Away) (MGM K14154) * 1970 - Big "T" Water / Won't You Ride in My Little Red Wagon (MGM K14363) * 1970 - I Was Born In Kentucky / Turn Around Little Mama (Verve VK10653)


References


External links

* * *
Michael Parks sings Long Lonesome Highway
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parks, Michael 1940 births 2017 deaths American male film actors American male television actors 20th-century American male actors Male actors from California American male singers People from Corona, California 21st-century American male actors