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Michael Lyons RSA FRSS (10 July 1943 – 19 April 2019) was a British sculptor who was instrumental in the creation of the
Yorkshire Sculpture Park The Yorkshire Sculpture Park (YSP) is an art gallery, with both open-air and indoor exhibition spaces, in West Bretton, Wakefield, in West Yorkshire, England. It shows work by British and international artists, including Henry Moore and Barbar ...
.


Education

Lyons was educated at
Cotton College Cotton College was a Roman Catholic boarding school in Cotton, Staffordshire, United Kingdom. It was also known as ''Saint Wilfrid's College''. The school buildings were centred on Cotton Hall, a country house used by religious communities fro ...
, Staffordshire, at Wolverhampton College of Art (1959–1963),
Hornsey College of Art Hornsey College of Art (a.k.a. Hornsey School of Art) was a college in Crouch End in the London Borough of Haringey, England. The HCA was "an iconic British art institution, renowned for its experimental and progressive approach to art and design ...
(1963–1964) and Newcastle University (1964–1967).


Career

Lyons was Head of Sculpture at the
Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester Metropolitan University is located in the centre of Manchester, England. The university has over 40,000 students and over 4,000 members of staff. It is home to four faculties (Arts and Humanities, Business and Law, Health and Educat ...
between 1989 and 1993 and also taught at college in the US, China, and Canada. He represented Britain in
Biennale Biennale (), Italian for "biennial" or "every other year", is any event that happens every two years. It is most commonly used within the art world to describe large-scale international contemporary art exhibitions. As such the term was popularis ...
s in China, Argentina, Mexico and Australia. His drawings and sculptures are in various collections, including those of the Canary Wharf Group, Arts Council England, the Henry Moore Institute, and the Yale Centre for British Art. In 2011, three sculptures, 'Mayflower', 'Energy Of The Mountain: Echo And Revelation' and 'Energy Of The Mountain' were stolen from Lyons' studio and were never recovered. He was a Trustee of the Ironbridge Open Air Museum of Steel Sculpture.


Exhibitions

Lyons has exhibited at various galleries, shows, and venues including: * New School House Gallery: 'Half-light' (19 June 2015–15 August 2015). *
Leeds Art Gallery Leeds Art Gallery in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, is a gallery, part of the Leeds Museums & Galleries group, whose collection of 20th-century British Art was designated by the British government in 1997 as a collection "of national importance ...
. 'Michael Lyons: Freeze Frame' (9 March 2016– 26 July 2016). *
One Canada Square One Canada Square is a skyscraper in Canary Wharf, London. It was completed in 1991 and is the third tallest building in the United Kingdom at above ground levelAviation charts issued by the Civil Aviation Authority containing 50 storeys. On ...
''Scale Appropriate'' on loan (31 March 2014– 23 May 2014). *Yorkshire Sculpture Park. *Macay Museo de Arte Contemporaneo. *
York Art Gallery York Art Gallery is a public art gallery in York, England, with a collection of paintings from 14th-century to contemporary, prints, watercolours, drawings, and ceramics. It closed for major redevelopment in 2013, reopening in summer of 2015. T ...
/
York Museum Gardens The York Museum Gardens are botanic gardens in the centre of York, England, beside the River Ouse. They cover an area of of the former grounds of St Mary's Abbey, and were created in the 1830s by the Yorkshire Philosophical Society along wit ...
''Michael Lyons: Ancient and Modern'' (25 May 2019–May 2020).


Awards

In 1966, he featured in the Young Contemporaries in London and won a Peter Stuyvesant Prize at the 1967 Northern Young Contemporaries in Manchester. In 2006 he won the ''Premio Fondo Nacional de las Artes'' at Chaco Biennale, Argentina. In 1994 he was elected as a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Arts The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
and as a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Sculptors The Royal Society of Sculptors is a British charity established in 1905 which promotes excellence in the art and practice of sculpture. Its headquarters are a centre for contemporary sculpture on Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London. It ...
. He had also served as vice-president of the RSS from 1994–1997. Lyons was also an Honorary member of the Manchester Academy of Fine Arts.


Gallery

File:Michael Lyons Geograph-1414814-by-Sue-Adair.jpg, ''Doves of Peace'' at The People's History Museum File:Michael Lyons Geograph-1722583-by-David-Smith.jpg, ''Argonaut 1909 File:Sonidos de viento.jpg, At the Argentinia Bienalle, 2006 File:Michael Lyons "Michaelmas" 1983.jpg, ''Michaelmas'' (1983) in the
York Museum Gardens The York Museum Gardens are botanic gardens in the centre of York, England, beside the River Ouse. They cover an area of of the former grounds of St Mary's Abbey, and were created in the 1830s by the Yorkshire Philosophical Society along wit ...
, 2019 File:Michael Lyons "Harvest Demeter's Dream" 2000.jpg, ''Harvest: Demeter's Dream'' (2000) in the York Museum Gardens, 2019 File:Mayflower, 1983 (3).jpg, ''Mayflower'' (1983) in the grounds of
York Art Gallery York Art Gallery is a public art gallery in York, England, with a collection of paintings from 14th-century to contemporary, prints, watercolours, drawings, and ceramics. It closed for major redevelopment in 2013, reopening in summer of 2015. T ...
, 2019 File:Michael Lyons - Michaelmas.jpg, ''Michaelmas'' (1982) in the York Museum Gardens, 2019


Personal life

Lyons grew up in the
Black Country The Black Country is an area of the West Midlands county, England covering most of the Metropolitan Boroughs of Dudley, Sandwell and Walsall. Dudley and Tipton are generally considered to be the centre. It became industrialised during its ro ...
, and the area's post-war industrial landscape had a life-long influence on his work, as did his strong
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
upbringing and, in later life, his interest in
mythology Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. Since "myth" is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narrat ...
and
cosmology Cosmology () is a branch of physics and metaphysics dealing with the nature of the universe. The term ''cosmology'' was first used in English in 1656 in Thomas Blount (lexicographer), Thomas Blount's ''Glossographia'', and in 1731 taken up in ...
. In 1970 he married Stephanie Kay, whom he had met while they were students in the Department of Fine Art at Newcastle University and together they had a son David born in 1975 and daughter Anna in 1978. In 1977 he moved to
Cawood Cawood (other names: ''Carwood'') is a large village (formerly a market town) and civil parish in the Selby District of North Yorkshire, England that is notable as the finding-place of the Cawood sword. It was historically part of the West Rid ...
, near
York York is a cathedral city with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a ...
where he established a studio.


Legacy

In Lyon's Obituary in the Yorkshire Post, Peter Murray wrote: “His drawings often portrayed a sensitive response to landscape which had a strong influence on his powerful sculptures, which looked at home in the landscape.” In an obituary in the Guardian he was described as: "...one of the group of artists who developed successful careers from a non-metropolitan base. Such strength of mind was the driving force that Michael and others, principally Peter Murray, engaged to create the Yorkshire Sculpture Park in 1977...so many young artists rushed off to London, and lost immediate connection with land and sky. It is this vision that Michael instinctively wound into his sculpture, while Yorkshire also gave him “the freedom to cut metal and smoke cigars”"


References


Further reading

*''Michael Lyons'' by Peter Murray, David Sweet, Michael Lyons, xhibition catalogue Yorkshire Sculpture Park (1998) *''Close encounters of the three-dimensional kind: an experiential biography of Michael Lyons'' by Judith LeGrove, Green Bronze IV (1980), unpublished (winner of the 2010 Henry Moore Institute MA essay prize) *''Scale Appropriate'' by Ann Elliott, catalogue essay for exhibition at Canary Wharf (2014) *''The Sculpture of Michael Lyons'' by Judith LeGrove, Sansom & Co, (30 May 2013) (Hardback, 2013) *''Natural causes: the sculpture of Michael Lyons'' by David Sweet, Sculpture Journal, 22.2 (2013) *''Michael Lyons: from Bilston to Beijing'' by Judith LeGrove, SculpturesPacific, 11 (2015) *''Half-Light'' Michael Lyons and Judith LeGrove, (catalogue for exhibition at New School House Gallery, York, 2015) *''The Sculpture of Michael Lyons by Judith LeGrove'' by James Hamilton,
ook review Ook, OoK or OOK may refer to: * Ook Chung (born 1963), Korean-Canadian writer from Quebec * On-off keying, in radio technology * Toksook Bay Airport (IATA code OOK), in Alaska * Ook!, an esoteric programming language based on Brainfuck * Ook, th ...
Sculpture Journal Vol. 24.1 (2015) *''Freeze Frame'' catalogue edited by Dr .Judith LeGrove. Includes three essays: ‘Freeze Frame’ by Dr.Judith LeGrove; ‘Drawn to Sculpture: Michael Lyons’ ‘Lenten Cover’ (1979)’ by Michael Howard; and ‘Michael Lyons: Natural and Industrial ca 1963 -70’ by Dr.Julia Kelley (2016) *''Future Now'' -100 Contemporary Artists from the Aesthetical Art Prize, published in association with Aesthetica Magazine (2016) *''Machines, Myths and Murder'' by William Varley review of ‘Machines and Myths’ in ‘The Jackdaw'(2018) *''David Sweet on Michael Lyons: Machines and Myths, Exhibition Review (2018)''


External links


Lyons describes a trip to see Brancusi's 'Endless Column' in Romania (Henry Moore Institute)Michael Lyons at York Art Gallery
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lyons, Michael 2019 deaths 1943 births British sculptors People from Bilston Alumni of Newcastle University