Michael Carr (composer)
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Michael Carr (born Maurice Alfred Cohen; 11 March 1905 – 16 September 1968) was a British
popular music Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
composer and lyricist, best remembered for the song " South of the Border (Down Mexico Way)", written with
Jimmy Kennedy James Kennedy (20 July 1902 – 6 April 1984) was a Northern Irish songwriter. He was predominantly a lyricist, putting words to existing music such as "Teddy Bears' Picnic" and "My Prayer" or co-writing with composers like Michael Carr, Wi ...
for the 1939 film of the same name.


Life and career

Born in
Leeds Leeds () is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds district in West Yorkshire, England. It is built around the River Aire and is in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. It is also the third-largest settlement (by populati ...
, the son of cabinet maker and boxer Morris "Cockney" Cohen and Gertrude J. Beresford, Carr was brought up in
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
, where his father opened a restaurant. In his teens he ran away to sea, and took various jobs in the United States, including
cowboy A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks. The historic American cowboy of the late 19th century arose from the '' vaquer ...
in
Montana Montana () is a state in the Mountain West division of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota and South Dakota to the east, Wyoming to the south, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbi ...
, pianist in
Las Vegas Las Vegas (; Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas ...
, and newspaper reporter. Under the name of Michael Carr, he played a number of small roles in Hollywood films. He returned to Dublin in 1930, and began writing tunes. A local bandleader suggested that he move to London, and enabled his introduction to lyricist Jimmy Kennedy. In 1934 he settled in London, where he worked for a music company. Initially he wrote cowboy songs such as "Ole Faithful", drawing on his experiences in the US, and then, usually with Kennedy, wrote and co-wrote several songs for such performers as
Gracie Fields Dame Gracie Fields (born Grace Stansfield; 9 January 189827 September 1979) was an English actress, singer, comedian and star of cinema and music hall who was one of the top ten film stars in Britain during the 1930s and was considered the h ...
. His successful songs included "The Girl with the Dreamy Eyes" (1935, written with
Eddie Pola Edward Pola (June 23, 1907 – November 3, 1995)Passenger list, S.S. ''Transylvania'', port of New York, 20 August 1931. was an actor, radio/television producer, and songwriter. Pola was born Sidney Edward Pollacsek in New York City, the son of Ida ...
), "Dinner For One Please, James" (1935), and " The Little Boy that Santa Claus Forgot" (1937, written with
Tommie Connor Thomas Patrick Connor (16 November 1904 – 28 November 1993) was a British lyricist and songwriter, credited with several hit songs over his long career. He wrote several of the most popular non-religious Christmas songs, including " The Litt ...
and Jimmy Leach). One of his best-known songs, written with Kennedy, was "
We're Going to Hang out the Washing on the Siegfried Line "We're Going to Hang out the Washing on the Siegfried Line" is a popular song by Irish songwriter Jimmy Kennedy, written whilst he was a Captain in the British Expeditionary Force during the early stages of the Second World War, with music by Mic ...
" (1939). During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
he served in the army. In 1942 he composed "Freedom Concerto". Among Carr's other compositions were "Lonely Ballerina" (1954) for the
Mantovani Annunzio Paolo Mantovani (; 15 November 1905 – 29 March 1980) was an Anglo-Italian conductor, composer and light orchestra-styled entertainer with a cascading strings musical signature. The book ''British Hit Singles & Albums'' stat ...
Orchestra, and two instrumental pieces which were hits for
the Shadows The Shadows (originally known as the Drifters) were an English instrumental rock group, who dominated the British popular music charts in the late 1950s and early 1960s, in the pre- Beatles era. They served as the backing band for Cliff Richard ...
: "
Man of Mystery "Man of Mystery" is a song by the Shadows, released as a single in November 1960. It peaked at number 5 on the UK Singles Chart. Background and release "Man of Mystery" was written by Michael Carr for the theme tune for the film series '' Eg ...
" (UK No. 5 hit in December 1960) and "
Kon-Tiki The ''Kon-Tiki'' expedition was a 1947 journey by raft across the Pacific Ocean from South America to the Polynesian islands, led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl. The raft was named ''Kon-Tiki'' after the Inca god Viracocha, fo ...
" (UK No. 1 hit in October 1961). "Man of Mystery" was the theme music for the early 1960s film series ''
Edgar Wallace Mysteries The ''Edgar Wallace Mysteries'' is a British second-feature film series mainly produced at Merton Park Studios for Anglo-Amalgamated. There were 48 films in the series, which were released between 1960 and 1965. The series was screened as ''The E ...
'' based on the prodigious output of the writer
Edgar Wallace Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace (1 April 1875 – 10 February 1932) was a British writer. Born into poverty as an illegitimate London child, Wallace left school at the age of 12. He joined the army at age 21 and was a war correspondent during th ...
. Carr collaborated with many other British songwriters such as
Jack Popplewell Jack Popplewell (22 March 1909 – 16 November 1996) was an English writer and playwright. Life Popplewell was born and grew up in Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire. He published his first song in 1940, and his first play, ''Blind Alley'' was sta ...
, Jack Strachey and
Eric Maschwitz Albert Eric Maschwitz OBE (10 June 1901 – 27 October 1969), sometimes credited as Holt Marvell, was an English entertainer, writer, editor, broadcaster and broadcasting executive. Life and work Born in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England, and desc ...
, and with
Norrie Paramor Norman William Paramor (15 May 1914 – 9 September 1979), known professionally as Norrie Paramor, was a British record producer, composer, arranger, pianist, bandleader, and orchestral conductor. He is best known for his work with Cliff Ri ...
for another Shadows tune, "The Miracle". With Ben Nisbet, Carr co-wrote the theme song to the popular 1960s children's TV series ''
The White Horses ''The White Horses'' is a 1965 television series co-produced by RTV Ljubljana (now RTV Slovenija) of Yugoslavia and German TV (''Südwestfunk''). Plotline The story follows the adventures of a teenage girl Julia ( Helga Anders) who leaves Belgra ...
''. The song was released as the single "
White Horses ''The White Horses'' is a 1965 television series co-produced by RTV Ljubljana (now RTV Slovenija) of Yugoslavia and German TV (''Südwestfunk''). Plotline The story follows the adventures of a teenage girl Julia (Helga Anders) who leaves Belgrad ...
" sung by 'Jacky' ( Jackie Lee) which became a UK No. 10 hit in April 1968. In 2003, it was named in ''The Penguin Television Companion'' as the greatest theme song in television history. Carr and Nisbet collaborated again for another song for Jacky, "Off and Running". Carr died in London in 1968, aged 63.


Compositions

Among many other songs, Carr wrote (or co-wrote): * "Ol' Faithful" (1934) (with Kennedy); the song became the Hull Rugby League Football Club's supporters' anthem. * "Dinner for One, Please James" (1935) * "The General's Fast Asleep" (1935) (with Kennedy) * "Getting Around and About" (1935) (with Lewis Ilda) * "Old Timer" (1935) (with Lewis Ilda) * "Girl with the Dreamy Eyes" (1935) (with Eddie Pola) * "Orchids to My Lady" (1935) * "Misty Islands of the Highlands" (1935) (with Kennedy) * "The Wheel of the Wagon Is Broken" (1935) (with Elton Box & Desmond Cox) * "Did Your Mother Come from Ireland" (1936) (with Kennedy) * "The Sunset Trail" (1936) (with Kennedy) * "Why Did She Fall for the Leader of the Band?" (1936) (with Kennedy) * "Cowboy" (1937) * "Home Town" (1937) (with Kennedy) * "The Little Boy that Santa Claus Forgot" (1937) (with Tommie Connor & Jimmy Leach) * "Cinderella, Stay in My Arms" (1938) * " South of the Border" (1939) (with Kennedy) * "On the Outside Looking in" (1939) * "Somewhere in France with You" (1939) * "(We're Gonna Hang out the) Washing on the Siegfried Line" (1939) (with Kennedy) * "A Handsome Territorial" (1939) (with Kennedy) * "The First Lullaby" (1941) (with Popplewell) * "A Pair Of Silver Wings" (1941) (with Eric Maschwitz) * "I Love To Sing" (1943) (with Paul Misrake & Tommie Connor) * "When You Talk About Old Ireland" (1951) (with Tommie Connor)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carr, Michael 1905 births 1968 deaths English songwriters English composers Musicians from Leeds 20th-century classical musicians 20th-century English musicians