Mei Chaofeng
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Mei Chaofeng (梅超風; Méi Chāofēng), original name Mei Ruohua (梅若華; Méi Ruòhuá), is a character in the ''
wuxia ( ), which literally means "martial heroes", is a genre of Chinese fiction concerning the adventures of martial artists in ancient China. Although is traditionally a form of historical fiction, its popularity has caused it to be adapted f ...
'' novel ''
The Legend of the Condor Heroes ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' is a wuxia novel by Chinese writer Jin Yong (Louis Cha). It is the first part of the ''Condor Trilogy'' and is followed by ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'' and ''The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber''. It w ...
'' by
Jin Yong Louis Cha Leung-yung (; 10 March 1924 – 30 October 2018), better known by his pen name Jin Yong (), pronounced "Gum Yoong" in Cantonese, was a Chinese wuxia (" martial arts and chivalry") novelist and essayist who co-founded the Hong Kong d ...
. She was the fourth disciple of
Huang Yaoshi Huang Yaoshi is a fictional character in the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' and its sequel, ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', by Jin Yong. He is one of the Five Greats of the '' wulin'' (martial artists' community) during the ...
. She was known as the Iron Corpse (鐵屍) due to her dark complexion and rigid appearance. She, along with her eloped husband Chen Xuanfeng, were despised by the martial arts community for unethical behaviour. She later become the teacher of
Yang Kang Yang Kang is the fictional antagonist in the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' by Jin Yong (Louis Cha). He also serves as a foil to Guo Jing, the protagonist. Birth and heritage Yang Kang's hometown is in Niu Family Village ...
. She died in battle against
Ouyang Feng Ouyang Feng is a fictional character in the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' and its sequel, ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', by Jin Yong. He is the "Western Venom" of the Five Greats of the '' wulin'' (martial artists' commun ...
while attempting to save her teacher,
Huang Yaoshi Huang Yaoshi is a fictional character in the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' and its sequel, ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', by Jin Yong. He is one of the Five Greats of the '' wulin'' (martial artists' community) during the ...
. The 2021 film ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Cadaverous Claw'' features Mei Chaofeng as the main character. It depicts her life and romantic relationship with Huang.


Early life

Mei's parents died in her youth. Her uncle, unable to raise her, sold her to the rich Jiang family. One day, Huang bought Mei from the Jiang family and took her back to Peach Blossom Island to become his third disciple. While there she fell in love with fellow disciple Chen Xuanfeng. They were afraid to seek their master Huang's approval for their marriage due to his ruthless and erratic nature, so they decided to elope and steal the second volume of their master's prized martial arts article, '' Jiu Yin Zhen Jing'' (九陰真經), in order to become stronger than Huang and avoid his pursuit. Mei and Chen were persecuted by the rest of the martial arts community, primarily because of their unethical methods (such as deceitful use of poison and unnecessarily cruel methods of killing, demonstrated in their notorious ''Nine Yin White Bone Claw'' 陰白骨爪. Many more, however, were keen to obtain the prized manual. The couple was forced to flee to
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
, where they encountered mortal enemies Jiangnan Qi Guai (江南七怪), ("Seven Freaks of Jiangnan"), headed by Ke Zhen'e. Ke Zhen'e had previously been blinded by Mei, and his brother slain. In the ensuing encounter, Ke Zhen'e returned the favor, blinding Mei. Chen tried to even the odds taking the young
Guo Jing Guo Jing is the fictional protagonist of the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' by Jin Yong. He also appears as a supporting character in the sequel, ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', and is mentioned by name in ''The Heaven Swo ...
hostage. Guo stabbed wildly at Chen, and was able to strike the navel, an area unprotected by Chen's martial abilities. Mei escaped with Chen's body after Chen was accidentally killed by Guo. She then proceeded to remove the skin, which was tattooed with the stolen ''Jiu Ying Zhen Jing'', off Chen's back. Mei continued to perfect her claw techniques in Mongolia, but was forced to flee when she mistakenly thought she encountered The Seven Disciples of Quanzhen, a powerful group of martial artists. The group she encountered was in fact the Seven Freaks, in collaboration with the head disciple of Quanzhen
Ma Yu The Quanzhen School (全真: ''Quánzhēn''), also known as Completion of Authenticity, Complete Reality, and Complete Perfection is currently one of the two dominant denominations of Taoism in mainland China. It originated in Northern China ...
, aiming to scare her away. Mei found refuge in the courts of Wanyan Honglie, a Jin prince and adopted father of Yang Kang. The young Yang accidentally stumbled upon Mei's refuge; in exchange for keeping the secret and helping her practice, Mei agreed to teach Yang the powerful ''Nine Yin White Bone Claw'' (九陰白骨爪). Mei was herself crippled by incorrect application of the ''Jiu Yin Zhen Jing'' when she chanced upon Guo, at the time still her inferior. Mei was about to kill Guo for his role in Chen's death, but when she found out the he knew the methods to cure her (as well as furthering her martial arts skills), she agreed to help him fight his enemies. Eventually, Guo and the Seven Freaks would face off with Mei again, and with Guo's improved skills, they managed to defeat Mei. She was killed by
Ouyang Feng Ouyang Feng is a fictional character in the wuxia novel ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes'' and its sequel, ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', by Jin Yong. He is the "Western Venom" of the Five Greats of the '' wulin'' (martial artists' commun ...
by intercepting a fatal blow, as Ouyang Feng attempted to attack her master from behind during a battle with the Seven Masters of Quanzhen. Before dying, Mei shattered her bones and sinews in order to fulfill an earlier promise to her master. Before she died, Huang re-initiated her as a member of Peach Blossom Island. It was a wish that every one of Huang's banished disciples greatly desired but ironically, these brethren of Mei who had been implicated by her treachery never saw this wish fulfilled.


Martial arts and skills


Peach Blossom Island Martial Arts

As a disciple of Huang Yaoshi, learning martial arts at
Peach Blossom Island Taohua Island is one of the islands of the Zhoushan Archipelago. The island is under the administration of Putuo District, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China. The island is mentioned many times in Louis Cha's ''Condor Trilogy The ''Condor Trilogy'' ( ...
, Mei Chaofeng learned the skills of Huang Yaoshi. It is unknown what these skills were.


Nine Yin White Bone Claw

Mei Chaofeng and Chen Xuanfeng stole Huang's martial arts manual, '' Jiu Yin Zhen Jing'' and mastered the skills it described. Due to a lack of understanding and her desire to learn the skills quickly, she and Chen studied the ''Nine Yin White Bone Claw'' (Jiuyin Baigu Zhua) without training their internal energy. The wrong training of the skill and the lack of understanding of the manual led her and Chen Xuanfeng to practise a very evil way of training and eventually harm themselves.


Third edition

Jin Yong added the deep relation between Huang Yaoshi and Mei Chaofeng in the third edition. She was later portrayed as falling in love with her teacher Huang Yaoshi in the film ''The Legend of the Condor Heroes The Cadaverous Claw'' and series ''
The Romance of the Condor Heroes ''The Romance of the Condor Heroes'' is a 2014–15 Chinese television series produced by Yu Zheng and adapted from Jin Yong's novel ''The Return of the Condor Heroes'', with additional material from the preceding novel, ''The Legend of the Condor ...
''. The 2017 remake version The Legend of the Condor Heroes features Mei Chaofeng as a major villain, played by .


References

* Tan, Xianmao (2005)
Qin Nanqin: A Character Worthy of Memory
In ''Rankings of Jin Yong's Characters''. Chinese Agricultural Press. {{DEFAULTSORT:Mei, Chaofeng The Legend of the Condor Heroes Condor Trilogy Jin Yong characters Fictional adoptees Fictional Song dynasty people Fictional women soldiers and warriors Literary characters introduced in 1959 Orphan characters in literature