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Marvin Hartley Bell (August 3, 1937 – December 14, 2020) was an American
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or w ...
and teacher who was the first
Poet Laureate A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, typically expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. Albertino Mussato of Padua and Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch ...
of the state of
Iowa Iowa () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wiscon ...
.


Biography

Bell was raised in
Center Moriches Center Moriches ( ) is a hamlet and census-designated place in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 7,580 at the 2010 census. Center Moriches is in the town of Brookhaven. It is the location of the historic Masury Estate B ...
,
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United States and the 18 ...
. He served in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
from 1964 to 1965 at the rank of First Lieutenant, and he was a licensed amateur radio operator. He earned his bachelor's degree from
Alfred University Alfred University is a private university in Alfred, New York. It has a total undergraduate population of approximately 1,600 students. The university hosts the New York State College of Ceramics, which includes The Inamori School of Engineeri ...
, his master's degree from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, and an MFA from the
University of Iowa Writers' Workshop The Iowa Writers' Workshop, at the University of Iowa, is a celebrated graduate-level creative writing program in the United States. The writer Lan Samantha Chang is its director. Graduates earn a Master of Fine Arts (MFA) degree in Creative Wri ...
. He was the author of more than 20 books of poetry, including ''The Book of the Dead Man'' (
Copper Canyon Press Copper Canyon Press is an independent, non-profit small press, founded in 1972 specializing exclusively in the publication of poetry. It is located in Port Townsend, Washington. Copper Canyon Press publishes new collections of poetry by both ...
, 1994), ''Ardor: The Book of the Dead Man, Vol. 2'' (Copper Canyon Press, 1997), ''Nightworks: Poems 1962–2000'' (Copper Canyon Press, 2000), ''Mars Being Red'' (Copper Canyon Press, 2007), and ''Vertigo: The Living Dead Man Poems'' (Copper Canyon Press, 2011). Bell's first nationally distributed book, ''A Probable Volume of Dreams'', was awarded the
Lamont Poetry Prize The Academy of American Poets is a national, member-supported organization that promotes poets and the art of poetry. The nonprofit organization was incorporated in the state of New York in 1934. It fosters the readership of poetry through outreach ...
of the
Academy of American Poets The Academy of American Poets is a national, member-supported organization that promotes poets and the art of poetry. The nonprofit organization was incorporated in the state of New York in 1934. It fosters the readership of poetry through outreach ...
in 1969. Other honors for his work include Guggenheim and
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
(NEA) fellowships, and
Fulbright The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people ...
appointments to
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label= Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavij ...
and
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by ...
. In 2000 Bell was appointed the first Poet Laureate for the state of Iowa. Bell taught for forty years at the Iowa Writers' Workshop, retiring as the Flannery O'Connor Professor of Letters. Over a long career, Bell held numerous visiting lectureships at universities, including
Goddard College Goddard College is a progressive education private liberal arts low-residency college with three locations in the United States: Plainfield, Vermont; Port Townsend, Washington; and Seattle, Washington. The college offers undergraduate and gra ...
,
Oregon State University Oregon State University (OSU) is a public land-grant, research university in Corvallis, Oregon. OSU offers more than 200 undergraduate-degree programs along with a variety of graduate and doctoral degrees. It has the 10th largest engineering ...
, the
University of Hawaii A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
,
Wichita State University Wichita State University (WSU) is a public research university in Wichita, Kansas, United States. It is governed by the Kansas Board of Regents. The university offers more than 60 undergraduate degree programs in more than 200 areas of study in ...
,
Portland State University Portland State University (PSU) is a public research university in Portland, Oregon. It was founded in 1946 as a post-secondary educational institution for World War II veterans. It evolved into a four-year college over the following two dec ...
, and the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seatt ...
. He served on the faculty of the Master of Fine Arts in Writing program at
Pacific University Pacific University is a private university in Forest Grove, Oregon. Founded in 1849 as the Tualatin Academy, the original Forest Grove campus is west of Portland. The university maintains three other campuses in Eugene, Hillsboro, and Wo ...
in
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
. Bell's former students include
Marilyn Chin Marilyn Chin (陈美玲) is a prominent Chinese American poet, writer, activist, and feminist, as well as an editor and Professor of English. She is well-represented in major canonical anthologies and textbooks and her work is taught all over the ...
,
Rita Dove Rita Frances Dove (born August 28, 1952) is an American poet and essayist. From 1993 to 1995, she served as Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. She is the first African American to have been appointed since the positi ...
, Norman Dubie, James Galvin,
Albert Goldbarth Albert Goldbarth (born January 31, 1948) is an American poet. He has won the National Book Critics Circle award for "Saving Lives" (2001) and "Heaven and Earth: A Cosmology" (1991), the only poet to receive the honor two times. He also won the Mar ...
,
Jorie Graham Jorie Graham (; born May 9, 1950) is an American poet. The Poetry Foundation called Graham "one of the most celebrated poets of the American post-war generation." She replaced poet Seamus Heaney as Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory at ...
,
Joy Harjo Joy Harjo ( ; born May 9, 1951) is an American poet, musician, playwright, and author. She served as the 23rd United States Poet Laureate, the first Native American to hold that honor. She was also only the second Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetr ...
,
Juan Felipe Herrera Juan Felipe Herrera (born in December 27, 1948) is an American poet, performer, writer, cartoonist, teacher, and activist. Herrera was the 21st United States Poet Laureate from 2015 to 2017. Herrera's experiences as the child of migrant farmers ...
,
Denis Johnson Denis Hale Johnson (July 1, 1949 – May 24, 2017) was an American novelist, short-story writer, and poet. He is perhaps best known for his debut short story collection, '' Jesus' Son'' (1992). His most successful novel, ''Tree of Smoke'' (2007) ...
, Larry Levis, Jordan Smith (poet),
David St. John David St. John (born July 24, 1949) is an American poet. Biography Born in Fresno, California, he was educated at California State University, Fresno, where he studied with poet Philip Levine, and at the University of Iowa, receiving an M.F.A. ...
, Michael Simms and James Tate. Bell wrote poems protesting the Afghanistan and Iraq wars and gave readings for Poets Against the War. Bell edited and published the literary magazine ''Statements'' from 1959 to 1964. He edited poetry for the reborn ''North American Review'' from 1964 to 1969 and ''The Iowa Review'' from 1969 to 1971. He designed, and for five years led, a summer program for selected teachers from the urban public school program
America SCORES
He also edited the New Poets/Short Books series published by the literary publishe
Lost Horse Press
for five years. He lived in
Port Townsend Port Townsend is a city on the Quimper Peninsula in Jefferson County, Washington, United States. The population was 10,148 at the 2020 United States Census. It is the county seat and only incorporated city of Jefferson County. In addition t ...
,
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
, and
Iowa City Iowa City, offically the City of Iowa City is a city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States. It is the home of the University of Iowa and county seat of Johnson County, at the center of the Iowa City Metropolitan Statistical Area. At the time ...
,
Iowa Iowa () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wiscon ...
. He died on December 14, 2020.Marvin Bell, UI professor and first Iowa Poet Laureate, has died
/ref>


Honors

* American Academy of Arts and Letters Award in Literature * Guggenheim and National Endowment for the Arts fellowships * Senior Fulbright appointments to Yugoslavia and Australia * Flannery O'Connor Professor of Letters at the University of Iowa * Iowa's first Poet Laureate * Honorary doctorates: Albert University, Union College * National Book Award finalist * ''Los Angeles Times'' Poetry Award finalist * Lamont Poetry Selection of the Academy of American Poets


Bibliography

Poetry * ''Incarnate: The Collected Dead Man Poems'', Copper Canyon Press, 2019. * ''Vertigo: The Living Dead Man Poems'', Copper Canyon Press, 2011. * ''Whiteout'' (photographs by Nathan Lyons), Lodima, 2011. * ''A Primer about the Flag'' (illustrations by Chris Raschka, for children),
Candlewick Press Candlewick Press, established in 1992 and located in Somerville, Massachusetts, is part of the Walker Books group. The logo depicting a bear carrying a candle is based on Walker Books's original logo. Sebastian Walker launched Walker Books fro ...
, 2011. * ''7 Poets, 4 Days, 1 Book'',
Trinity University Press Trinity University Press is a university press affiliated with Trinity University, which is located in San Antonio, Texas. Trinity University Press was officially founded in 1967 after the university acquired the Illinois-based Principia Press. T ...
, 2009. * ''Mars Being Red'', Copper Canyon Press, 2007. * ''Rampant'', Copper Canyon Press, 2004. * ''Nightworks: Poems, 1962–2000'', Copper Canyon Press, 2000. * ''Wednesday: Selected Poems 1966–1997'', Salmon Publishing (Ireland), 1998. * ''Poetry for a Midsummer's Night'', Seventy Fourth Street Productions (Seattle), 1998. * ''Ardor: The Book of the Dead Man'', Vol. 2, Copper Canyon Press, 1997. * ''A Marvin Bell Reader'' (selected prose and poetry), Middlebury College Press/University Press of New England, 1994. * ''The Book of the Dead Man'', Copper Canyon Press, 1994. * ''Iris of Creation'', Copper Canyon Press, 1990. * ''New and Selected Poems'', Athenaeum, 1987. * ''Drawn by Stones, by Earth, by Things That Have Been in the Fire'', Athenaeum, 1984. * ''These Green-Going-to-Yellow'', Athenaeum, 1981. * ''Stars Which See, Stars Which Do Not See'', Athenaeum, 1977. (Reissued, Carnegie Mellon Classic Contemporary Series, 1992.) * ''Residue of Song'', Athenaeum, 1974. * ''The Escape into You'', Athenaeum, 1971. (Reissued, Carnegie Mellon Classic Contemporary Series, 1994.) * ''A Probable Volume of Dreams'', Athenaeum, 1969. * ''Things We Dreamt We Died For'', Stone Wall Press, 1966. Letters, Essays and Interviews * ''After the Fact: Scripts & Postscripts'' (co-authored with Christopher Merrill), White Pine Press, 2016. * ''Segues: A Correspondence in Poetry'' (co-authored with William Stafford), David R. Godine, publisher, 1983. * ''Old Snow Just Melting: Essays and Interviews'',
University of Michigan Press The University of Michigan Press is part of Michigan Publishing at the University of Michigan Library. It publishes 170 new titles each year in the humanities and social sciences. Titles from the press have earned numerous awards, including ...
, 1983.


References


External links

* Academy of American Poets
Marvin Bell
* Chapter 16
"What a Poem Leaves Out: Interview with Marvin Bell"

Copper Canyon Press
* The Drunken Boat




Opening Remarks by Marvin Bell at the international camouflage conference, on Saturday, April 22, 2006, at the University of Northern Iowa
* The Poetry Kit

* Poets.org:

* Willow Springs
Marvin Bell: The Willow Springs Interview
Oct 15, 2006 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Marvin 1937 births 2020 deaths Poets from New York (state) Pacific University faculty Writers from New York City Alfred University alumni University of Chicago alumni University of Iowa alumni Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni Iowa Writers' Workshop faculty Writers from Port Townsend, Washington People from Center Moriches, New York Military personnel from New York (state) Poets Laureate of Iowa Fulbright alumni