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Markle Windsor Foundation was a proposed transitional name for Sussex Royal The Foundation of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex, a British charitable organisation intended to support the work of
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, (Henry Charles Albert David; born 15 September 1984) is a member of the British royal family. He is the younger son of Charles III and his first wife Diana, Princess of Wales. He is fifth in the line of succe ...
, and
Meghan, Duchess of Sussex Meghan, Duchess of Sussex (; born Rachel Meghan Markle; August 4, 1981) is an American member of the British royal family and former actress. She is the wife of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, the younger son of King Charles III. Meghan was ...
, after the couple left the Royal Foundation in June 2019 to carry out their own projects. Sussex Royal Foundation was renamed MWX Foundation on 5 August 2020 and dissolved the same day.


Formation

On 1 July 2019,
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, (Henry Charles Albert David; born 15 September 1984) is a member of the British royal family. He is the younger son of Charles III and his first wife Diana, Princess of Wales. He is fifth in the line of succe ...
, and
Meghan, Duchess of Sussex Meghan, Duchess of Sussex (; born Rachel Meghan Markle; August 4, 1981) is an American member of the British royal family and former actress. She is the wife of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, the younger son of King Charles III. Meghan was ...
, registered a private company limited by guarantee in England and Wales under the title 'Sussex Royal The Foundation of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex', alternatively referred to as Sussex Royal Foundation. However, after a meeting with senior members of the royal family, it was confirmed on 21 February 2020 that the couple would not use 'Sussex Royal' as a brand name after they stepped down as working royals in spring 2020. In July 2020, appropriate paperwork was filed to dissolve the UK charity.


Dissolution

At the end of July 2020, an official notice to change the name to Markle Windsor Foundation was reportedly withdrawn.
Companies House Companies House is the executive agency of the company registrars of the United Kingdom, falling under the remit of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. All forms of companies (as permitted by the Companies Act) are in ...
paperwork revealed that a formal name change to 'MWX Foundation' was registered on 5 August 2020. It was later reported that MWX could be an abbreviation for 'Markle Windsor Foundation'. Documents stated that Harry (who is from the
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
), Meghan (''
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
'' Markle) and the other five directors would change the registered name to 'MWX Foundation' while it was being dissolved. A 'Change of Name' notice was then filed within hours of the details becoming public. On 28 July 2020, a
special resolution {{refimprove, date=August 2011 In business or commercial law, an extraordinary resolution or special resolutionSome jurisdictions use both terms, but meaning slightly different things. For example, in the United Kingdom, an extraordinary resolutio ...
to wind up was passed, and a voluntary liquidator was appointed. The following day, the appointments of the secretary and all current directors (save for Harry) were terminated, and the Foundation ceased to legally exist on 5 August 2020. The Duke and Duchess of Sussex said of the transition that they did not plan to start another foundation but "rather intend to develop a new way to effect change and complement the efforts made by so many excellent foundations globally". Since then, conflicting comments regarding the nature and operations of the organisation have been made by the couple. In March 2021, it was reported that the
Charity Commission for England and Wales , type = Non-ministerial government department , seal = , seal_caption = , logo = Charity Commission for England and Wales logo.svg , logo_caption = , formed = , preceding1 = , ...
was conducting a review of the organisation in a "regulatory and compliance case" regarding its conduct under charity law during dissolution, following a letter from anti-monarchist group
Republic A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
. Representatives for the couple claimed that Sussex Royal was "managed by a board of trustees" and that "suggestion of mismanagement" directed exclusively at the Duke and Duchess would be incorrect. The commission later concluded that the foundation did not act unlawfully, but criticised the board of directors for expending a "substantial proportion of funds" to setting up and closing the charity. "In response to the findings, Republic issued an apology to the foundations—and Harry specifically—for its actions" in campaigning for an investigation.


Archewell

In April 2020, the couple confirmed that their new non-royal foundation (in lieu of Sussex Royal) would be called 'Archewell'. Archewell was registered in the United States, and its website was launched in October 2020. Archewell is not in any way associated with or endorsed by the British royal family.


References

2019 establishments in the United Kingdom Meghan, Duchess of Sussex Organizations established in 2019 Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex


External links

{{Wiktionary, Megxit