HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Marijane Osborn (born 1934) is an American academic. Her research spans literary disciplines, she is a specialist in Old English and Norse literature, and she has published on
runes Runes are the letters in a set of related alphabets known as runic alphabets native to the Germanic peoples. Runes were used to write various Germanic languages (with some exceptions) before they adopted the Latin alphabet, and for specialised ...
,
Middle English Middle English (abbreviated to ME) is a form of the English language that was spoken after the Norman conquest of 1066, until the late 15th century. The English language underwent distinct variations and developments following the Old Englis ...
, Victorian and contemporary poets and writers, film, and is a translator and fiction writer. She is Professor Emerita at
UC Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a public land-grant research university near Davis, California. Named a Public Ivy, it is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University of California system. The institu ...
.


Academic career

Professor Osborn's holds a BA from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant un ...
, class of 1962. She holds an MA and PhD from
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is conside ...
, completing her postgraduate study as the first supervisee of Fred C Robinson in 1969. She has held a teaching position at UC Davis since 1981, retiring to Emerita status in 2007. Osborn has also taught or held fellowships at the Universities of Oxford, Syracuse, Columbia, Lancaster, Edinburgh, Queen's Belfast, Alaska, Hawaii, Iceland, and UC Davis.


Research

Osborn held a research Fellowship at The Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities,
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 1 ...
in 1973, during which time she researched Old English poetry and developed her interest in 'place study'. Osborn went on to hold a Fulbright Fellowship to Iceland, 1978–79 and 1983-84. Arising from this work in Scotland and Iceland, Osborn and her collaborator, Gillian Overing, pioneered the application of place study to early medieval literary studies in their book ''Landscape of Desire'' (1994), which was dismissed or ignored by some scholars at the time, but is now recognised as pioneering ecocriticsm. Osborn's translation of ''Beowulf,'' published as ''a Verse Translation with Treasures of the Ancient North'' (1983), brought together material culture from across northern Europe to 'help us visualise the world of the poem'. Osborn is well known for her work on medieval work in translation, especially the Old English poem ''
Beowulf ''Beowulf'' (; ang, Bēowulf ) is an Old English epic poem in the tradition of Germanic heroic legend consisting of 3,182 alliterative lines. It is one of the most important and most often translated works of Old English literature. ...
''. In 2003, the Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies published Marijane Osborn's annotated list of over 300 translations and adaptations. A
festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the ...
, ''Translating the Past'', containing essays on Old English, Middle English, and Renaissance literature in their original and translated contexts, was published in honour of Osborn in 2012.


Selected publications


Non fiction

''Beowulf, A Likeness'', (1990) a collaboration with designer Randolph Swearer and poet Raymond Oliver ''Landscape of Desire: Partial Stories of the Medieval Scandinavian World'', (1994), written with Gillian Overing ''The Twilight Mystique: Critical Essays on the Novels and Films'', (2010), a collection of essays on the ''Twilight'' franchise, edited with Amy M. Clarke and Donald E. Palumbo


Translations and creative versions of medieval literature

''Beowulf, a Verse Translation with Treasures of the Ancient North'' (1983), 'The Fates of Women (from four Anglo-Saxon poems)', in ''New Readings on Women in Old English Literature'', ed. by
Helen Damico Helen Damico (January 30, 1931 – April 14, 2020) was a Greek-born American scholar of Old English and Old English literature. Career Damico was a professor emerita at the University of New Mexico, where she began teaching in 1981 and founded ...
and Alexandra Hennessey Olsen, pp. xi-xiii. ''Grendel's Mother Broods Over Her Feral Son'' (2006), published in the ''
Old English Newsletter The ''Old English Newsletter'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1967. It covers Anglo-Saxon studies and is published by the University of Massachusetts for the Old English Division of the Modern Language Association of America. T ...
''. Nine Medieval Romances of Magic (2010), ''Thirty Viking Haikus'' (2015) published in Stand magazine.


Poetry Translations

"Sunstone", translation of a major long poem by
Octavio Paz Octavio Paz Lozano (March 31, 1914 – April 19, 1998) was a Mexican poet and diplomat. For his body of work, he was awarded the 1977 Jerusalem Prize, the 1981 Miguel de Cervantes Prize, the 1982 Neustadt International Prize for Literature, and ...
, ''Hyperion'' 13, 177-188.


Fiction

''The Woods of Leith'', forthcoming children's book.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Osborn, Marijane Living people American academics of English literature Anglo-Saxon studies scholars University of California, Davis faculty University of California, Berkeley alumni Stanford University alumni 1934 births Date of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) Translators from Old English